雨刮臂
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4016996010 | 37.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4016993000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8512909000 | 37.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8512404000 | 37.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
🚗 Wiper Arms (Windshield Wiper Systems)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Wiper Arms"?
Windshield wiper arms are critical mechanical components of the automotive windshield wiper system. In international trade, they are primarily classified based on their material composition and functional role within the vehicle.
Rubber Components: If the arm includes the rubber blade or is treated as a rubber accessory, it may fall under Chapter 40 (Rubber). Electrical/Mechanical Components: If viewed as a part of the windshield cleaning system (Chapter 85) or a general vehicle part, it falls under Chapters 85 or 87.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the product is primarily defined by its rubber material (e.g., rubber-covered arms or rubber blades attached), it often aligns with Chapter 40 (Articles of rubber).
- If the product is defined by its function (wiping, cleaning windshield), it aligns with Chapter 85 (Electrical equipment for vehicles).
- Note: The provided data suggests specific classifications for "Wiper Blades/Arms" with rubber components.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
4016.99.60.10 |
Other articles of vulcanized rubber other than hard rubber | Automotive spare parts, mechanical components | Contains vulcanized rubber; defined as an automotive mechanical part. |
4016.99.30.00 |
Other articles of vulcanized rubber | Vibration damping/functional components for vehicles (8701-8705) | Key component is vulcanized rubber; used as a functional part for vehicles. |
8512.90.90.00 |
Other parts/accessories of windshield wipers | General vehicle accessories, no material conflict | Defined as a part of the windshield wiper system. |
8512.40.40.00 |
Parts of devices for lighting or visual signaling | Core product for windshield wiping | Functionally identical to windshield wipers. |
🔍 Important Note:
- The classification depends heavily on whether the customs authority views the item as a rubber article (Ch 40) or a vehicle electrical/mechanical part (Ch 85). - The provided data indicates that for China-origin goods entering the US, significant additional tariffs apply regardless of the HS Code chosen.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Current trade policies apply (Section 301 & 122)
🎯 1. 4016.99.60.10 —— Rubber Articles (Vulcanized)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 2.5% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 37.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 37.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (High tariff rate) |
📌 Explanation:
- This code classifies the wiper arm as a rubber article. - The total tax burden is high due to the combination of basic tariff, Section 301 tariffs, and Section 122 tariffs.
🎯 2. 4016.99.30.00 —— Functional Rubber Components
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
📌 Explanation:
- This code is for rubber components used as functional/damping parts for vehicles (Harmonized System 8701-8705). - While the basic tariff is 0%, the additional taxes bring the total to 35%.
🎯 3. 8512.90.90.00 —— Other Parts of Windshield Wipers
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 2.5% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 37.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 37.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
📌 Explanation:
- This code treats the wiper arm as an accessory to the windshield wiper system. - It falls under electrical equipment for vehicles (Chapter 85).
🎯 4. 8512.40.40.00 —— Parts for Windshield Wipers
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 2.5% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 37.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 37.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
📌 Explanation:
- This code is for core products that are functionally identical to windshield wipers. - Same tax structure as other 8512 codes.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Essential Documents)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Must specify material (Rubber vs. Metal/Plastic) and function. |
| ✅ Photos (Including Labels) | ✔️ | Clear images of the wiper arm, especially any rubber components. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must accurately describe the product (e.g., "Wiper Arm with Rubber Cover"). |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail the quantity and weight. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | For origin determination. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Critical Keywords)
🔥 "Define by Material and Function, Avoid Ambiguity!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Rubber-covered Arm | "Wiper Arm, Vinyl/Rubber Coated" | Generic "Auto Part" → Risk of reclassification. |
| All-Metal Arm | "Windshield Wiper Arm, Steel" | If declared as rubber, it may be rejected or taxed incorrectly. |
| Complete Wiper System | "Windshield Wiper Kit (Arm + Blade)" | Splitting parts unnecessarily can lead to higher scrutiny. |
✅ 3. Special Cases
| Situation | Handling Suggestion |
|---|---|
| Mixed Materials | If the arm is metal with a rubber grip, the primary character may determine the HS Code. Consult a customs broker. |
| OEM Custom Parts | Provide customer design drawings to prove the specific function and material. |
| Aftermarket vs. Genuine | Ensure the description matches the market status (OEM vs. Universal). |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4016.99.60.10 / 8512.40.40.00 |
35% - 37.5% | No specific CE/FCC | High additional taxes apply. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8512.40.40.00 / 4016.99 |
Low/Zero (Import) | CCC (if applicable) | Standard classification. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8512.40.00 / 4016.99 |
0% - 4.5% | CE (if electrical) | Generally lower tariffs than US. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 8512.40.00 |
0% - 6% | PSE (if electrical) | Varies by material. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The USA imposes the highest tariff burden on Chinese automotive parts due to Section 301 and Section 122 tariffs. - Classification as Rubber (Ch 40) vs. Vehicle Part (Ch 85) changes the basic tariff but not the total burden significantly due to the flat 25% + 10% additions.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring a wiper arm as "General Rubber Part" without specifying "Automotive Use"
👉 Consequence: May be denied entry or fined for misdeclaration.
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring the "Section 122 Tariff" in cost calculations
👉 Consequence: Underestimating landed cost by 10%.
❌ Mistake 3: Mixing Metal and Rubber components in one HS Code without justification
👉 Consequence: Customs may split the shipment, leading to delays and additional duties.
❌ Mistake 4: Using "Wiper Blade" for "Wiper Arm"
👉 Consequence: Misclassification errors, as arms (mechanical) and blades (rubber/electrical) may have different nuances.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Windshield Wiper Arm, Steel Core with Vinyl Coating, for Automotive Use, Model XYZ"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification for Cost Efficiency
🎯 Key Takeaways:
🔹 Tariff Impact: Total tax is 35%-37.5% for China-origin wiper arms in the US. 🔹 HS Code Choice:
4016.99.30.00offers the lowest total rate (35%) if the product fits the "functional rubber component" description. 🔹 Documentation: Always include material composition in the description.
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are shipping to the US, consider pre-ruling with CBP to confirm the HS Code and avoid penalties. For other markets (EU, Asia), tariffs are significantly lower, making them more cost-effective for auto parts exports.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker to verify the "Rubber vs. Mechanical" classification.
📝 Ensure your invoice clearly states "Vulcanized Rubber" if using Ch 40 codes.
🚀 Optimize your supply chain to mitigate the 35%+ tariff burden.
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every percentage point counts in automotive trade!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.