Alcohol Fireplace
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7321111030 | 90.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7321111060 | 90.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8516290090 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8516290060 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7321890050 | 67.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🔥 Alcohol Fireplace (Portable Burners & Stoves)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Strategic Compliance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is an "Alcohol Fireplace"?
In international trade, the term "Alcohol Fireplace" is ambiguous and spans two distinct categories depending on its material composition and intended function. It is generally classified as a portable burner/stove or a portable cooking/heating appliance, made primarily of metal (iron or steel).
Key Distinction:
- Metal Construction (Iron/Steel): Falls under Chapter 73 (Articles of Iron or Steel).
- Electric Components: If the unit involves electric ignition or heating elements, it might fall under Chapter 85 (Electric space heaters). Note: Based on the provided DATA, we focus on the metal-based classification for alcohol burners and electric counterparts often confused with them.
⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If the product is a non-electric, portable burner made of iron/steel → HS 7321.11.10.30 / 7321.11.10.60
- If the product is an electric fireplace/heater made of iron/steel → HS 8516.29.00.90 / 8516.29.00.60 or 7321.89.00.50
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Mapping)
Based on the provided data, here are the precise HS Codes and their corresponding tax implications for products labeled as "Alcohol Fireplace" or related metal/electric heaters.
| HS Code | Product Description | Material | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
7321.11.10.30 |
Portable stove/oven, non-electric, metal (iron/steel) | Iron/Steel | Alcohol burner, portable cooking/heating |
7321.11.10.60 |
Portable cooking/heating appliance, non-electric, metal (iron/steel) | Iron/Steel | Alcohol burner, portable |
8516.29.00.90 |
Electric space heater, not fan-forced | Metal/Electric | Electric fireplace/heater |
8516.29.00.60 |
Electric space heater, non-fan forced | Metal/Electric | Electric fireplace |
7321.89.00.50 |
Stove/grill, household appliance, metal (iron/steel) | Iron/Steel | Metal fireplace/heater |
🔍 Important Note:
- Non-Electric Metal Burners (true alcohol stoves) are classified under 7321.11.10.
- Electric Heaters (often marketed as "electric fireplaces") are classified under 8516.29.00.
- Mixed/Metal Stoves may fall under 7321.89.00.50 if not specifically for cooking but for heating.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Duties & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 onwards
🎯 1. 7321.11.10.30 & 7321.11.10.60 —— Portable Metal Alcohol Burners
These codes apply to non-electric portable stoves/heaters made of iron or steel.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.7% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% (Specific to steel, aluminum, copper products) |
| Section 232 Tariff | +50% (Steel, aluminum, copper products) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 90.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 90.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 232: Steel → Section 122 → Section 301 → USITC:7321.11.10 |
📌 Explanation:
- Base Rate (5.7%): Standard MFN rate for portable stoves.
- Section 301 (25%): Trade war tariff on Chinese goods.
- Section 232 (50%): National security tariff on steel/aluminum/copper products.
- Section 122 (10%): Specific surcharge for steel/aluminum/copper items.
- Total: 90.7% – This is an extremely high duty burden. Importers must account for nearly double the CIF value in duties.
🎯 2. 8516.29.00.90 & 8516.29.00.60 —— Electric Space Heaters (Non-Fan Forced)
These codes apply to electric fireplaces or heaters that do not use forced fan ventilation.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301 → Section 122 → USITC:8516.29.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Base Rate (3.7%): Standard rate for electric space heaters.
- Section 301 (25%): Trade war tariff.
- Section 122 (10%): Note: The data specifies Section 122 applies here as well.
- Total: 38.7% – Significantly lower than metal-only burners, but still substantial.
🎯 3. 7321.89.00.50 —— Metal Stove/Grill Household Appliance
This code applies to metal (iron/steel) fireplaces or stoves that are household appliances, possibly not strictly for cooking.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Section 232 Tariff | +50% (Steel, aluminum, copper products) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 67.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 67.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 232: Steel → Section 122 → Section 301 → USITC:7321.89.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Base Rate (0.0%): No base duty.
- Section 301 (7.5%): Reduced trade war tariff for this specific subcategory.
- Section 232 (50%): Heavy steel tariff.
- Section 122 (10%): Steel surcharge.
- Total: 67.5% – Moderate-to-high duty, depending on steel classification.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (No Exceptions)
| Document | Mandatory | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must detail: Material (Iron/Steel), Fuel Type (Alcohol), Power (if electric), Dimensions |
| ✅ Product Photos (with Nameplate) | ✔️ | Clear view of model, brand, input/output specs, and fuel type |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must explicitly state: "Portable Alcohol Stove, Iron/Steel" or "Electric Space Heater" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Show relationship between main unit and accessories (fuel bottles, stands) |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | If not China-origin, to claim preferential rates |
| ✅ Test Reports | ✔️ | UL, CE, or other safety certifications for electric parts (if applicable) |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Material Dictates Code, Electricity Changes Rate!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Action |
|---|---|---|
| Non-electric, Iron/Steel Alcohol Burner | 7321.11.10.30 or 7321.11.10.60 |
Misclassify as electric → Wrong HS, Penalties |
| Electric Fireplace (No Fan) | 8516.29.00.90 or 8516.29.00.60 |
Misclassify as metal stove → 90.7% instead of 38.7% |
| Metal Stove (Household Appliance) | 7321.89.00.50 |
Misclassify as cooking stove → Higher tariff |
| Mixed Package (Stove + Fuel) | Declare main item only; fuel separately if applicable | Combine into one line item incorrectly |
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Alcohol Stoves | Provide design specs to prove material (Iron/Steel) and non-electric nature |
| Electric Fireplaces with Remote | Still 8516.29.00; remote is a part, not a separate item |
| Multi-Fuel Burners (Alcohol + Wood) | Classify based on primary design; if alcohol-focused, use 7321.11.10 |
| Import from Vietnam/Mexico | May qualify for IEEPA Exemptions (lower rates); check eligibility |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7321.11.10.30 |
90.7% | UL/CSA | Highest duty due to Steel/Section 232 |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8516.29.00.90 |
38.7% | UL/CSA | Lower duty for electric versions |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7321.11.10.30 |
~7-10% | CCC | No Section 301/232 |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7321.11.10.30 |
~5-7% | CE/RoHS | No Section 301/232 |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 7321.11.10.30 |
~5-10% | RCM | No Section 301/232 |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the highest-cost market for alcohol fireplaces due to Section 232 (Steel) and Section 301 tariffs.
- Electric versions (8516) are significantly cheaper to import into the US than metal-only burners (7321).
- Consider non-China origins (Vietnam, Thailand) to mitigate Section 301 duties.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood-and-Tears Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Declaring a metal alcohol burner as a plastic heater
👉 Consequence: Misclassification, potential fraud charges, high penalties.
❌ Error 2: Ignoring Section 232 (Steel) for iron/steel products
👉 Consequence: Underpayment of duties → 67.5% or 90.7% liability + interest.
❌ Error 3: Combining alcohol fuel and burner into one HS Code
👉 Consequence: Fuel may have different classification and duty rates → Complexity and delays.
❌ Error 4: Using vague descriptions like "Fireplace"
👉 Consequence: CBP may request clarification, causing 7-14 day delays.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Portable Alcohol Stove, Made of Iron/Steel, Non-Electric, Model XYZ, for Outdoor Use"
HS Code:7321.11.10.30
Duty: 90.7%
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Classification, Cost Savings, Risk Mitigation
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Steel + Alcohol = 90.7% Duty"
🔹 "Electric Fireplace = 38.7% Duty"
🔹 "Material Matters, Code Saves Dollars!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is originating from Vietnam, Mexico, or Malaysia, apply for IEEPA Exemptions to reduce tariffs significantly.
Recommend Advance Ruling (CBP Ruling) before shipment to ensure correct HS Code classification and avoid post-clearance audits.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a licensed customs broker + Provide product specs + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Ensure smooth customs clearance, optimize costs, and maximize profit margins!
✨ Professional customs clearance starts with accurate classification!
💼 Every penny saved is a penny earned!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。