Alkylbenzene Pesticide Adjuvant
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3402311000 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3402391000 | 39.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3824401000 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3402311000 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3402391000 | 39.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧪 Alkylbenzene Pesticide Adjuvant (烷基苯类农药助剂)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is an "Alkylbenzene Pesticide Adjuvant"?
Alkylbenzene-based pesticide adjuvants are critical chemical additives used in agricultural formulations. They are primarily surfactants (surface-active agents) or industrial additives derived from alkylbenzene structures. Their main functions include: 1. Enhancing Spray Coverage: Reducing surface tension so pesticides spread evenly on plant leaves. 2. Improving Penetration: Helping active ingredients absorb through the cuticle of pests or weeds. 3. Solubilization: Dissolving hydrophobic active ingredients in water-based formulations.
In international trade, these products fall into two main categories based on their precise chemical composition and function: * Surfactant Preparations (Chapter 34): Specifically designed as wetting agents, dispersants, or emulsifiers for agricultural use. * Chemical Industrial Additives (Chapter 38): General-purpose additives like thickeners or dispersants used in chemical mixtures.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point: - If the product is explicitly formulated as a surfactant preparation (anionic, cationic, nonionic) for use in pesticide formulation → It typically falls under 3402.31.10.00 or 3402.39.10.00. - If the product is a general industrial additive (e.g., thickener) containing aromatic components, not primarily a surfactant → It may fall under 3824.40.10.00.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the specific classifications for Alkylbenzene Pesticide Adjuvants:
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Chemical Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
3402.31.10.00 |
Alkylbenzene derivative, surfactant preparation, applicable to pesticide adjuvants | Pesticide formulation wetting agents, dispersants | ✅ Anionic/Nonionic Surfactant |
3402.39.10.00 |
Alkylbenzene anionic organic surfactant, compliant with pesticide adjuvant logic | Specific anionic surfactants for agrochemicals | ✅ Anionic Surfactant |
3824.40.10.00 |
Alkylbenzene chemical industrial additive, e.g., thickener, contains aromatic components | General industrial additives, thickeners in chemical mixtures | ⚠️ Industrial Additive (Non-Surfactant primary) |
3402.31.10.00 |
Alkylbenzene textile aid or surfactant, fits linear alkylbenzene sulfonate characteristics | Textile auxiliaries, cleaning agents (if dual-use) | ✅ Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate |
3402.39.10.00 |
Alkylbenzene aromatic surfactant, suitable for textile aids or cleaning preparations | Textile processing, heavy-duty cleaners | ✅ Aromatic Surfactant |
🔍 Important Note: - The most accurate classification for Pesticide Adjuvants is usually 3402.31.10.00 or 3402.39.10.00, as they are specifically "surfactant preparations." - Misclassifying a surfactant adjuvant as a general industrial additive (
3824.40.10.00) may lead to customs inquiries, although the tax rate is similar in this specific dataset. - All listed HS codes in the provided data are subject to high additional tariffs due to their chemical nature and origin implications.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes & Policy Additions)
✅ Applicable Market: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN) (Implied by the "122 Clause" and additive tax structure typical of US-China trade data)
✅ Effective Date: 2025/2026 Current Regulations
🎯 1. 3402.31.10.00 – Alkylbenzene Surfactant Preparations (Most Common for Adjuvants)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 6.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge (25%) | +25% (USITC Footnote) |
| Section 122 Clause Tariff | +10% (Specific trade remedy/section) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 41.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 41.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Chemical products generally excluded from de minimis relief) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3402.31.10.00 → 301-Clause: 25% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation: - The 6.5% base duty is the standard MFN (Most Favored Nation) rate for surfactant preparations. - The 25% Section 301 tariff is applied to most chemical products from China. - The 10% Section 122 tariff is a specific additional levy often applied to certain industrial chemicals or in response to specific trade actions. - Total 41.5% makes this a high-cost item for importers.
🎯 2. 3402.39.10.00 – Other Alkylbenzene Aromatic Surfactants
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 4.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge (25%) | +25% (USITC Footnote) |
| Section 122 Clause Tariff | +10% (Specific trade remedy/section) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 39.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 39.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3402.39.10.00 → 301-Clause: 25% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Note: - This code is for "Other" surfactants that do not fit into the more specific "Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate" category. - The base rate is slightly lower (4.0% vs 6.5%), resulting in a total of 39.0%. - Suitable for specific anionic or non-linear alkylbenzene derivatives.
🎯 3. 3824.40.10.00 – Alkylbenzene Chemical Industrial Additives (e.g., Thickeners)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 6.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge (25%) | +25% (USITC Footnote) |
| Section 122 Clause Tariff | +10% (Specific trade remedy/section) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 41.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 41.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3824.40.10.00 → 301-Clause: 25% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Note: - If the product is labeled as a "thickener" or general "industrial additive" rather than a "surfactant," it may be classified here. - The tax burden is identical to
3402.31.10.00(41.5%). - Ensure the product description matches the chemical function (Surfactant vs. Additive) to avoid classification errors.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (No Exceptions)
| Document | Mandatory? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | ✔️ | Must comply with US OSHA HazCom Standard. Detail chemical composition, especially alkylbenzene content. |
| ✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA) | ✔️ | Proof of purity and chemical structure (linear vs. branched). |
| ✅ Formulation Statement | ✔️ | Detailed breakdown of ingredients to justify HS Code (Surfactant vs. Additive). |
| ✅ EPA Registration | ✔️ | If sold as a pesticide adjuvant in the US, it may require EPA registration or exclusion verification. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state "Pesticide Adjuvant" or "Surfactant Preparation" and HS Code. |
| ✅ Bill of Lading/Air Waybill | ✔️ | Standard shipping documents. |
| ✅ Origin Certificate | ✔️ | To prove origin (China) for tariff application. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Describe the Function, Declare the Composition, Avoid Ambiguity!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Product is a Surfactant | "Alkylbenzene Sulfonate Surfactant for Pesticide Adjuvant, CAS No. XXX" | Vague: "Chemical Mix" or "Cleaning Agent" |
| Product is a Thickener | "Alkylbenzene-based Industrial Thickener, Non-Surfactant Primary Function" | Mislabeling as "Surfactant" to try for lower base rate (risky if 25% is still applied) |
| Pesticide Adjuvant | Explicitly state "Pesticide Adjuvant" to align with EPA regulations | Hiding use case; may trigger EPA scrutiny |
| Mixed Shipment | Separate HS Codes for Surfactants (3402) and Other Chemicals (3824) |
Combining into one generic chemical line |
✅ 3. Special Considerations
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| EPA Compliance | Verify if the adjuvant is "active" or "inert." Inert ingredients may still require EPA registration. Failure to register can lead to detention and destruction. |
| Hazmat Shipping | Alkylbenzene compounds may be classified as Hazmat (Dangerous Goods). Ensure proper UN packaging and documentation (DG declaration). |
| Section 122 vs. Section 301 | Ensure both surcharges are accounted for in your cost model. Some traders mistakenly think Section 122 is included in 301, but they are additive. |
| Pre-Ruling Application | Given the high tax rate (39-41.5%), apply for a CBP Ruling before shipment to confirm the HS Code and tariff liability. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3402.31.10.00 / 3402.39.10.00 |
39.0% - 41.5% | EPA + OSHA SDS | High tax burden due to 301 + 122 clauses. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3402.31.10.00 |
~6.5% | REACH (if exported to EU) | Low import tax, but high export compliance cost. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3824.71.99 / 3402.33.00 |
~0-6.5% | REACH Registration | No "Section 122" equivalent, but REACH is costly. |
| 🇮🇳 India | 3402.31.10 |
~10-15% | BIS Certification | Moderate tariffs, but bureaucratic delays. |
| 🇧🇷 Brazil | 3402.31.00 |
~14-20% | ANVISA Approval | Strict environmental regulations for surfactants. |
📌 Conclusion: - The US market is the most expensive for Alkylbenzene Pesticide Adjuvants due to the combination of Base Duty (4-6.5%) + 301 Tariff (25%) + Section 122 (10%). - Total tax burden exceeds 40%, significantly impacting profit margins. - Compliance with EPA and OSHA is as critical as tariff payment.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Classifying under a generic "Chemical Mixture" code without specifying surfactant function
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify to a higher duty code or demand detailed breakdown, causing delays.
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring EPA Registration for Pesticide Adjuvants
👉 Consequence: Goods held at border, destroyed, and fines issued for violating Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA).
❌ Mistake 3: Assuming De Minimis applies
👉 Consequence: Chemicals are generally excluded from the $800 de minimis threshold. Attempting to use it leads to seizure.
❌ Mistake 4: Underestimating Section 122 Tariff
👉 Consequence: Budgeting only for 301 (25%) but facing 41.5% total leads to financial loss.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS), Anionic Surfactant, 90% Purity, for Pesticide Adjuvant Use, CAS No. 27176-87-0, EPA Inert Ingredient Listed"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Risk-Free, Cost-Effective!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Function Defines Code, Surfactant is 3402, Additive is 3824."
🔹 "41.5% is the Reality, Plan Your Budget, Don't Get Caught!"
🔹 "EPA + SDS + Accurate HS Code = Smooth Clearance."
📌 Pro Tip:
If your adjuvant is sourced from Vietnam, India, or Thailand, you may avoid the 25% Section 301 tariff, reducing the total rate to ~10-16.5% (depending on FTAs).
Strategic Sourcing: Consider diversifying supply chains to non-China origins to mitigate the high US tariff burden.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide SDS & COA + Apply for EPA Registration
🚀 Ensure your Pesticide Adjuvants clear customs efficiently, legally, and profitably!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Your Cost Structure is Only as Strong as Your Tariff Strategy!
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关于 HS 编码归类
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每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
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正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
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