Animal Oil Fatty Acid Ester Mixture
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1506000000 | 37.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 1506000000 | 37.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2915905050 | 38.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2915901050 | 40.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3823194000 | 20.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3823704000 | 19.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🐾 Animal Oil Fatty Acid Ester Mixture
🌐 HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown | Expert Compliance Strategy
📌 One, Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is This Mixture?
An Animal Oil Fatty Acid Ester Mixture refers to a blend of esters derived from fatty acids extracted from animal fats or oils—such as tallow, lard, or fish oil—without chemical modification. These esters are commonly used in industrial applications, including:
- Lubricants and greases
- Biodiesel feedstock
- Chemical intermediates in soap and surfactant production
- Coatings and plasticizers
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the product is not chemically modified and remains a natural mixture of fatty acid esters from animal origin, it falls under 1506.00.00.00
- If the esters are synthesized or modified (e.g., through transesterification with alcohols), it may fall under different codes like 3823.19.40.00 or 3823.70.40.00
📦 Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Official Tariff Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Use Case | Chemical Modification? |
|---|---|---|---|
1506.00.00.00 |
Other animal fats and oils and their fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified | Raw ester mixtures from animal fats, unprocessed or minimally refined | ❌ No |
3823.19.40.00 |
Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids; acid oils from refining; industrial fatty alcohols: Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids; acid oils from refining: Other | Fatty acid mixtures derived from refining animal fat, used in industrial chemistry | ✅ Yes (refined, but not fully modified) |
3823.70.40.00 |
Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids; acid oils from refining; industrial fatty alcohols: Industrial fatty alcohols: Derived from fatty substances of animal or vegetable origin: Other | Fatty alcohols or ester mixtures derived from animal fats, used in surfactants or lubricants | ✅ Yes (processed/converted) |
🔍 Key Insight:
- Raw ester mixtures from animal fats → 1506.00.00.00
- Refined or partially processed ester mixtures used in industrial chemistry → 3823.19.40.00 or 3823.70.40.00, depending on final form
- Do not confuse with biodiesel (which is often classified under 3823.19.40.00 if refined)
💰 Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown (With附加 Taxes & Policy Clauses)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (inclusive)
🎯 1. 1506.00.00.00 — Animal Fats & Oils, Not Chemically Modified
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Duty (USITC) | 0.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Tax | 0.0% |
| Total Duty Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 0.0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ✅ Yes (1% de minimis applies) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:1506.00.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 → No additional duty |
📌 Explanation:
- This code applies only to unmodified animal fats and oils, including natural ester mixtures.
- No 301 Tariff (USITC) or IEEPA applies to this category.
- Ideal for raw, unrefined, or minimally processed mixtures.
🎯 2. 3823.19.40.00 — Industrial Monocarboxylic Fatty Acids (from Refining), Other
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.2% |
| Additional Duty (USITC) | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Additional Tax | +0.0% |
| Total Duty Rate | 10.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 10.7% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ No (denied de minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:3823.19.40.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- Applies to fatty acids or acid oils obtained from refining animal fats, even if esterified.
- 301 Tariff (USITC) of 7.5% applies only to products from China.
- No IEEPA on this code, but total duty is high (10.7%).
- No de minimis exemption → even small shipments face full duty.
🎯 3. 3823.70.40.00 — Industrial Fatty Alcohols (from Animal/Vegetable Origin), Other
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.0% |
| Additional Duty (USITC) | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Additional Tax | +0.0% |
| Total Duty Rate | 9.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 9.5% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ No (denied de minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:3823.70.40.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- Applies when the fatty acid esters are converted into fatty alcohols (e.g., via hydrogenation).
- Even if the original product is an ester mixture, if it’s processed into alcohol form, this code applies.
- Still subject to 7.5% USITC tariff (China origin).
- No de minimis → must pay full duty.
🛠️ Four, Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)
✅ 1. Required Documentation (MUST Provide)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Include source (e.g., tallow, lard), ester type, boiling point, viscosity |
| ✅ Chemical Composition Report | ✔️ | Confirm no chemical modification, no added alcohols or catalysts |
| ✅ Lab Test Certificate | ✔️ | Prove origin and composition (e.g., GC-MS, FTIR) |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state: “Animal Oil Fatty Acid Ester Mixture, Not Chemically Modified” |
| ✅ Bill of Lading | ✔️ | Must match invoice |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | If not from China, may qualify for lower or zero duty |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Show bulk vs. container, weight, volume |
✅ 2.申报技巧 (Key Rules to Remember)
🔥 “No modification = 0% duty. Modified = 9.5%–10.7%. De minimis? Only if raw.”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Common Mistake |
|---|---|---|
| Raw animal fat ester mixture, no processing | 1506.00.00.00 |
Misclassified as 3823.19.40.00 → 10.7% duty |
| Refined ester mixture from tallow, used in industrial soap | 3823.19.40.00 |
Reported as “animal fat” → 0% duty → underpayment risk |
| Ester mixture converted to fatty alcohol | 3823.70.40.00 |
Reported as “fatty acid” → 10.7% → incorrect |
| Small shipment (<$1,000) from China | ❌ No de minimis | Assumed 0% → seizure or penalty |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Solutions
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Mixed animal & vegetable esters | Declare as “animal-origin” if >50% animal — use lab report to prove |
| Used in biodiesel production | Still falls under 3823.19.40.00 if refined; not exempt |
| Export from Vietnam/Mexico | Apply for IEEPA exemption — if origin is not China, duty may drop to 0% |
| Custom formulation with additives | If additives change chemical structure → may require reclassification |
| Pre-shipment testing | Conduct GC-MS analysis to confirm no chemical modification → supports 1506.00.00.00 claim |
🌍 Five, Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 1506.00.00.00 |
0.0% (if unmodified) | None (if no 301) | China origin = 10.7% if modified |
| 🇨🇳 China | 1506.00.00.00 |
0% | None | No additional tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 1506.00.00.00 |
0% (if CE) | CE, REACH | No 301 or IEEPA |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 1506.00.00.00 |
0% | RCM | No additional duties |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 1506.00.00.00 |
0% | PSE | No extra taxes |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the only market with significant附加 taxes on processed ester mixtures.
- China-origin products face 9.5%–10.7% duty if processed, even if not fully modified.
- Raw, unmodified mixtures are duty-free in all major markets.
📌 Six, Common Mistakes & Risk Warnings (Avoid These!)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring a refined ester mixture as 1506.00.00.00
👉 Result: Underpayment → penalties, interest, seizure
❌ Mistake 2: Assuming small shipments are exempt
👉 Result: No de minimis for 3823 codes → full duty applied
❌ Mistake 3: Not providing lab reports to prove origin and composition
👉 Result: Customs may reclassify → higher duty + delay
❌ Mistake 4: Using generic names like “fatty acid blend”
👉 Result: No clarity → rejection or audit
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
“Animal Oil Fatty Acid Ester Mixture, Derived from Tallow, Not Chemically Modified, GC-MS Verified, 1506.00.00.00”
🎯 Seven, Final Takeaway: Precision Wins
🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:
🔹 "Unmodified = 0% duty. Modified = 9.5%–10.7%. No de minimis for industrial chemicals. Lab proof is your best friend."
🔹 "One wrong HS code can cost 10x more in duties!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is originating from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, apply for IEEPA exemption — you may qualify for 0% duty on 3823.19.40.00 or 3823.70.40.00.
📞 Act Now:
Contact a customs broker + submit pre-ruling application + provide lab reports
✅ Ensure your HS code is bulletproof before shipment!
📣 Your Export Success Starts Here!
🚀 Accurate classification = Lower cost, Faster clearance, Zero penalties!
✨ Expert Compliance. Precision Tariff. Global Reach.
💼 Let your animal oil ester mixture sail through customs—without a single delay!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。