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Animal Oil Fatty Acid Ester Mixture

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
1506000000 37.3% CN US Official Doc
1506000000 37.3% CN US Official Doc
2915905050 38.8% CN US Official Doc
2915901050 40.0% CN US Official Doc
3823194000 20.7% CN US Official Doc
3823704000 19.5% CN US Official Doc

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🐾 Animal Oil Fatty Acid Ester Mixture


🌐 HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown | Expert Compliance Strategy
πŸ“Œ One, Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is This Mixture?

An Animal Oil Fatty Acid Ester Mixture refers to a blend of esters derived from fatty acids extracted from animal fats or oilsβ€”such as tallow, lard, or fish oilβ€”without chemical modification. These esters are commonly used in industrial applications, including:

  • Lubricants and greases
  • Biodiesel feedstock
  • Chemical intermediates in soap and surfactant production
  • Coatings and plasticizers

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the product is not chemically modified and remains a natural mixture of fatty acid esters from animal origin, it falls under 1506.00.00.00
- If the esters are synthesized or modified (e.g., through transesterification with alcohols), it may fall under different codes like 3823.19.40.00 or 3823.70.40.00


πŸ“¦ Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Official Tariff Reference)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Use Case Chemical Modification?
1506.00.00.00 Other animal fats and oils and their fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified Raw ester mixtures from animal fats, unprocessed or minimally refined ❌ No
3823.19.40.00 Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids; acid oils from refining; industrial fatty alcohols: Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids; acid oils from refining: Other Fatty acid mixtures derived from refining animal fat, used in industrial chemistry βœ… Yes (refined, but not fully modified)
3823.70.40.00 Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids; acid oils from refining; industrial fatty alcohols: Industrial fatty alcohols: Derived from fatty substances of animal or vegetable origin: Other Fatty alcohols or ester mixtures derived from animal fats, used in surfactants or lubricants βœ… Yes (processed/converted)

πŸ” Key Insight:
- Raw ester mixtures from animal fats β†’ 1506.00.00.00
- Refined or partially processed ester mixtures used in industrial chemistry β†’ 3823.19.40.00 or 3823.70.40.00, depending on final form
- Do not confuse with biodiesel (which is often classified under 3823.19.40.00 if refined)


πŸ’° Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown (Withι™„εŠ  Taxes & Policy Clauses)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (inclusive)

🎯 1. 1506.00.00.00 β€” Animal Fats & Oils, Not Chemically Modified

Item Details
Base Tariff 0.0% (ad valorem)
Additional Duty (USITC) 0.0%
IEEPA Additional Tax 0.0%
Total Duty Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 0.0%
De Minimis Threshold βœ… Yes (1% de minimis applies)
Legal Basis Path USITC:1506.00.00.00 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 β†’ No additional duty

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- This code applies only to unmodified animal fats and oils, including natural ester mixtures.
- No 301 Tariff (USITC) or IEEPA applies to this category.
- Ideal for raw, unrefined, or minimally processed mixtures.


🎯 2. 3823.19.40.00 β€” Industrial Monocarboxylic Fatty Acids (from Refining), Other

Item Details
Base Tariff 3.2%
Additional Duty (USITC) +7.5%
IEEPA Additional Tax +0.0%
Total Duty Rate 10.7%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 10.7%
De Minimis Threshold ❌ No (denied de minimis)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ USITC:3823.19.40.00 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Applies to fatty acids or acid oils obtained from refining animal fats, even if esterified.
- 301 Tariff (USITC) of 7.5% applies only to products from China.
- No IEEPA on this code, but total duty is high (10.7%).
- No de minimis exemption β†’ even small shipments face full duty.


🎯 3. 3823.70.40.00 β€” Industrial Fatty Alcohols (from Animal/Vegetable Origin), Other

Item Details
Base Tariff 2.0%
Additional Duty (USITC) +7.5%
IEEPA Additional Tax +0.0%
Total Duty Rate 9.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 9.5%
De Minimis Threshold ❌ No (denied de minimis)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ USITC:3823.70.40.00 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Applies when the fatty acid esters are converted into fatty alcohols (e.g., via hydrogenation).
- Even if the original product is an ester mixture, if it’s processed into alcohol form, this code applies.
- Still subject to 7.5% USITC tariff (China origin).
- No de minimis β†’ must pay full duty.


πŸ› οΈ Four, Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)

βœ… 1. Required Documentation (MUST Provide)

Document Required? Notes
βœ… Product Specification Sheet βœ”οΈ Include source (e.g., tallow, lard), ester type, boiling point, viscosity
βœ… Chemical Composition Report βœ”οΈ Confirm no chemical modification, no added alcohols or catalysts
βœ… Lab Test Certificate βœ”οΈ Prove origin and composition (e.g., GC-MS, FTIR)
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Clearly state: β€œAnimal Oil Fatty Acid Ester Mixture, Not Chemically Modified”
βœ… Bill of Lading βœ”οΈ Must match invoice
βœ… Certificate of Origin (CO) βœ”οΈ If not from China, may qualify for lower or zero duty
βœ… Packing List βœ”οΈ Show bulk vs. container, weight, volume

βœ… 2.η”³ζŠ₯ζŠ€ε·§ (Key Rules to Remember)

πŸ”₯ β€œNo modification = 0% duty. Modified = 9.5%–10.7%. De minimis? Only if raw.”

Scenario Correct HS Code Common Mistake
Raw animal fat ester mixture, no processing 1506.00.00.00 Misclassified as 3823.19.40.00 β†’ 10.7% duty
Refined ester mixture from tallow, used in industrial soap 3823.19.40.00 Reported as β€œanimal fat” β†’ 0% duty β†’ underpayment risk
Ester mixture converted to fatty alcohol 3823.70.40.00 Reported as β€œfatty acid” β†’ 10.7% β†’ incorrect
Small shipment (<$1,000) from China ❌ No de minimis Assumed 0% β†’ seizure or penalty

βœ… 3. Special Cases & Solutions

Situation Recommended Action
Mixed animal & vegetable esters Declare as β€œanimal-origin” if >50% animal β€” use lab report to prove
Used in biodiesel production Still falls under 3823.19.40.00 if refined; not exempt
Export from Vietnam/Mexico Apply for IEEPA exemption β€” if origin is not China, duty may drop to 0%
Custom formulation with additives If additives change chemical structure β†’ may require reclassification
Pre-shipment testing Conduct GC-MS analysis to confirm no chemical modification β†’ supports 1506.00.00.00 claim

🌍 Five, Global Market Comparison (2026)

Country Recommended HS Code Duty Rate Certification Required Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 1506.00.00.00 0.0% (if unmodified) None (if no 301) China origin = 10.7% if modified
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 1506.00.00.00 0% None No additional tariffs
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 1506.00.00.00 0% (if CE) CE, REACH No 301 or IEEPA
πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί Australia 1506.00.00.00 0% RCM No additional duties
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan 1506.00.00.00 0% PSE No extra taxes

πŸ“Œ Conclusion:
- USA is the only market with significantι™„εŠ  taxes on processed ester mixtures.
- China-origin products face 9.5%–10.7% duty if processed, even if not fully modified.
- Raw, unmodified mixtures are duty-free in all major markets.


πŸ“Œ Six, Common Mistakes & Risk Warnings (Avoid These!)

❌ Mistake 1: Declaring a refined ester mixture as 1506.00.00.00
πŸ‘‰ Result: Underpayment β†’ penalties, interest, seizure

❌ Mistake 2: Assuming small shipments are exempt
πŸ‘‰ Result: No de minimis for 3823 codes β†’ full duty applied

❌ Mistake 3: Not providing lab reports to prove origin and composition
πŸ‘‰ Result: Customs may reclassify β†’ higher duty + delay

❌ Mistake 4: Using generic names like β€œfatty acid blend”
πŸ‘‰ Result: No clarity β†’ rejection or audit

βœ… Correct Declaration Example:

β€œAnimal Oil Fatty Acid Ester Mixture, Derived from Tallow, Not Chemically Modified, GC-MS Verified, 1506.00.00.00”


🎯 Seven, Final Takeaway: Precision Wins

🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:

πŸ”Ή "Unmodified = 0% duty. Modified = 9.5%–10.7%. No de minimis for industrial chemicals. Lab proof is your best friend."

πŸ”Ή "One wrong HS code can cost 10x more in duties!"


πŸ“Œ Pro Tip:
If your product is originating from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, apply for IEEPA exemption β€” you may qualify for 0% duty on 3823.19.40.00 or 3823.70.40.00.

πŸ“ž Act Now:
Contact a customs broker + submit pre-ruling application + provide lab reports
βœ… Ensure your HS code is bulletproof before shipment!


πŸ“£ Your Export Success Starts Here!

πŸš€ Accurate classification = Lower cost, Faster clearance, Zero penalties!

✨ Expert Compliance. Precision Tariff. Global Reach.
πŸ’Ό Let your animal oil ester mixture sail through customsβ€”without a single delay!

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About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.