Black Ceiling Fan Cover
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7616995190 | 87.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7616995170 | 37.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8414901040 | 39.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8414901080 | 39.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3926305000 | 22.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3926909989 | 22.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🌬️ Black Ceiling Fan Cover (Parts of Fans)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What exactly is a "Ceiling Fan Cover"?
A "Black Ceiling Fan Cover" refers to the housing, shroud, or decorative canopy that encloses the motor and mounting hardware of a ceiling fan. In international trade, the classification depends heavily on whether the item is a finished fan (rare for "covers") or, more likely, a part/accessory specifically for fans.
Key Distinction: - If it is a standalone decorative canopy/housing without internal motor/electronics: It is classified as a Part of a Fan under Heading 8414. - If it is a generic aluminum/plastic article not specifically identifiable as a fan part: It might fall under Chapter 76 (Aluminum) or 39 (Plastics), but Customs typically prioritizes the "Part" classification if it is clearly designed for a fan.
⚠️ Critical Note:
The provided data distinguishes between parts specifically for fans and general parts. Misclassification here leads to massive tariff differences (0% vs. 29.7% or 77.5%).
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)
According to the provided <DATA>, the product falls under Heading 8414 (Air pumps/compressors/fans; parts thereof). Specifically, it is classified under Parts of fans.
| HS Code | Product Description | Tariff Details | Applicable Scenario |
|---|---|---|---|
8414.90.10.40 |
Parts of fans (including blowers) and ventilating or recycling hoods: Of fans of subheading 8414.51 | Total Tax: 0.0% Base: 0.0% Add-on: 0.0% |
✅ Most Likely for Standard Fans. If the ceiling fan falls under 8414.51 (typically ceiling fans < 1200mm diameter), the parts (covers, blades, motors) are exempt from additional tariffs. |
8414.90.10.80 |
Parts of fans (including blowers) and ventilating or recycling hoods: Other | Total Tax: 29.7% Base: 4.7% Add-on: 25.0% |
⚠️ For Larger/Industrial Fans. If the fan does not fit subheading 8414.51 (e.g., large industrial ceiling fans > 1200mm), the parts fall under "Other" and incur the 301 Tariff. |
7616.99.51.70 |
Other articles of aluminum: Forgings | Total Tax: 27.5% Base: 2.5% Add-on: 25.0% |
⚠️ If Defined as Aluminum Forging. If the cover is a forged aluminum part not clearly identified as a fan-specific part, it may be misclassified here. |
7616.99.51.90 |
Other articles of aluminum: Other | Total Tax: 77.5% Base: 2.5% Add-on: 50.0% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper 50%) |
❌ High Risk. If deemed a general aluminum article subject to the 50% Section 232 tariff, the cost explodes. |
3926.90.99.89 |
Other articles of plastics: Other | Total Tax: 12.8% Base: 5.3% Add-on: 7.5% |
⚠️ Plastic Parts. If the cover is plastic and not clearly a "part of a fan" under 8414, it might fall here. |
🔍 Priority Rule:
Customs Classification Rule 1 states that texts of headings and any relative Section or Chapter Notes prevail. Heading 8414 covers "Parts of fans." Therefore,8414.90.10.40or8414.90.10.80is the correct functional classification. Do not default to Aluminum/Plastic chapters unless the item is generic hardware.
💰 III. 2026 Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed)
✅ Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Current 2026 Tariff Structure
🎯 1. 8414.90.10.40 —— Parts of Fans of Subheading 8414.51 (Recommended for Standard Ceiling Fans)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Section 301 (Add-on) | 0.0% |
| IEEPA / Other Add-ons | 0.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 0.0% |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS 8414.90.10.40; No 301 tariff applies to parts of small fans (≤1200mm). |
📌 Explanation:
- Subheading 8414.51 typically covers ceiling fans with a blade diameter of 1200 mm or less. - Parts of these fans are exempt from the Section 301 "China Tariff." - This is the ideal classification for standard residential ceiling fan covers.
🎯 2. 8414.90.10.80 —— Parts of Fans (Other/Industrial)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 4.7% |
| Section 301 (Add-on) | +25.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 29.7% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 29.7% |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS 8414.90.10.80; Subject to Section 301. |
📌 Explanation:
- Applies if the fan is larger than 1200mm or classified under "Other" fans (8414.60). - The 25% tariff is a significant cost driver.
⚠️ 3. 7616.99.51.90 —— Aluminum Articles (Misclassification Risk)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 2.5% |
| Section 301 + Section 232 | +50.0% (Aluminum/Steel surcharge) |
| Total Effective Rate | 77.5% |
| Risk Level | EXTREME |
📌 Explanation:
- If Customs determines the item is not a "part of a fan" but a general "article of aluminum," the 50% Section 232 tariff on steel/aluminum applies. - Avoid this classification by providing clear product descriptions and diagrams showing it is a fan canopy.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist
| Document | Required | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Name | "Ceiling Fan Canopy/Cover" | Avoid "Aluminum Art" or "Decorative Cover." |
| ✅ Function Description | "Part of ceiling fan, fits model XXX" | Proves it is a "Part of a Fan" (8414), not a general good. |
| ✅ Diagram/Assembly Photo | ✔️ | Show how it attaches to the fan motor housing. |
| ✅ Material Declaration | "Aluminum/Plastic" | Confirm material but link to fan function. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | Explicitly state "Part of Fan" | Prevents Customs from reclassifying to 7616/3926. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Tips)
🔥 "Define as Part, Not Material! Specify Fan Size!"
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Why? |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Residential Fan Cover | 8414.90.10.40 |
Fits 8414.51 (<1200mm); 0% tariff. |
| Large Industrial Fan Cover | 8414.90.10.80 |
Fits "Other" fans; 29.7% tariff. |
| Generic Decorative Aluminum Plate | 7616.99.51.90 |
High Risk (77.5%); Only if no fan association. |
| Plastic Decorative Cover | 3926.90.99.89 |
Moderate Risk (12.8%); If not clearly a fan part. |
✅ 3. Special Handling
- Material vs. Function: Even if made of aluminum (7616) or plastic (3926), Headings 8414 takes precedence if the item is a "part" of a fan. Use HTSUS Note 1 to Chapter 76/39 to argue it is excluded because it is a part of machinery (8414).
- Kit Contents: If the cover is sold with blades or a motor, declare as a Fan Set (8414.51) if <1200mm, which may also benefit from 0% parts duty if properly classified.
- OEM Parts: If supplying parts for an existing brand, include the OEM part number and brand compatibility to prove it is a specific part.
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Estimated Duty (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8414.90.10.40 |
0% | Critical to prove it is a part of <1200mm fan. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8414.90.10.40 |
~5-6% | Standard import duty for fan parts. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8414.90.90 |
0% | Generally low duties for machinery parts. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8414.90.00 |
0% | Post-Brexit tariff schedule similar to EU. |
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring as "Aluminum Decorative Cover" → 7616.99.51.90
👉 Consequence: 77.5% tariff. Customs sees "Aluminum" and applies Section 232.
✅ Fix: Declare as "Part of Ceiling Fan."
❌ Mistake 2: Declaring as "Plastic Art" → 3926.90.99.89
👉 Consequence: 12.8% tariff. Misses the 0% part exemption.
✅ Fix: Declare as "Part of Ceiling Fan."
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring Fan Size
👉 Consequence: If the fan is >1200mm, 8414.90.10.40 is invalid. Must use 8414.90.10.80 (29.7%).
✅ Fix: Verify the fan diameter in your product specs.
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Optimize Your Tariff
🎯 Key Takeaway:
Classify as
8414.90.10.40for maximum savings (0% tariff).
Ensure your product description explicitly states: "Canopy/Cover for Ceiling Fan (Part of Fan)".
Avoid generic terms like "Aluminum Art" or "Decorative Cover."
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are unsure if the fan is <1200mm, provide the technical specifications of the compatible fan model in the commercial invoice. This supports the 8414.51 classification.
📣 Action Required:
📞 Contact your freight forwarder to verify the fan diameter of the compatible model.
📝 Update your HS Code to8414.90.10.40if applicable.
🚀 Save 29.7% - 77.5% in tariffs by correct classification!
✨ Smart Classification Saves Money!
💼 Don't let "Aluminum" or "Plastic" misclassification cost you millions.
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。