Casings Surface Treatment Agent
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3405900000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3405300000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3214905000 | 38.25% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3214100020 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🎯 Casings Surface Treatment Agent
🌐 HS Code & Tariff Guide | 2026 Updated Customs Classification | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 One-Stop Solution for Importers & Exporters
📦 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is a "Casings Surface Treatment Agent"?
A Casings Surface Treatment Agent refers to polishes, creams, scouring pastes, powders, and similar preparations used for treating footwear, furniture, floors, coachwork, glass, or metal casings — including protective or decorative coatings applied to the surface of casings (e.g., automotive, industrial, or appliance casings).
⚠️ Key Clarification:
- This category excludes waxes (which fall under HS 3404).
- It includes impregnated, coated, or covered materials such as paper, felt, nonwovens, cellular plastics/rubber — as long as they contain surface treatment agents.
- Not for general industrial cleaning; only for surface finishing, polishing, or protection.
🔍 II. HS Code Classification Breakdown (2026 Official Tariff Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Use Case | Tax Status |
|---|---|---|---|
3405.90.00.00 |
Polishes and creams for footwear, furniture, floors, coachwork, glass or metal; scouring pastes and powders; similar preparations (excluding waxes of heading 3404) | General-purpose surface treatment agents for casings (e.g., metal, plastic, leather) | 🟡 High Tariff |
3405.30.00.00 |
Polishes and similar preparations for coachwork, other than metal polishes | Used on automotive body casings, vehicle exteriors, painted surfaces | 🟡 High Tariff |
3214.90.50.00 |
Other nonrefractory surfacing preparations for facades, walls, floors, ceilings, etc. (e.g., caulking compounds, mastics, fillings) | For sealing, filling, or coating structural casings (e.g., building envelope, industrial enclosures) | 🟡 High Tariff |
3214.10.00.20 |
Glaziers’ putty, grafting putty, resin cements, caulking compounds, and other mastics; painters’ fillings | Used in window casings, door frames, joint sealing | ✅ No Additional Duty |
✅ Critical Note:
-3405.90.00.00and3405.30.00.00apply to polishing agents used on casings (especially metal, plastic, or painted surfaces).
-3214.90.50.00applies to sealing, filling, or surfacing compounds — common in industrial or construction casings.
-3214.10.00.20is exempt from additional tariffs — a golden opportunity for cost savings.
💰 III. 2026 Tariff Breakdown (US Market – China Origin)
✅ Applicable to: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (inclusive)
🎯 1. 3405.90.00.00 — General Surface Treatment Agents (Excl. Waxes)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25.0% (under Section 301 of U.S. Trade Act) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +0.0% (not triggered for this product) |
| Total Effective Duty | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 25.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not applicable (denied) |
| Legal Basis | USITC:3405.90.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- Despite 0% base tariff, 25% Section 301 tariff applies due to China origin.
- No IEEPA surcharge — this is a key difference from other chemical products.
🎯 2. 3405.30.00.00 — Coachwork Polishes (Excl. Metal Polishes)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +0.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 25.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not available |
| Legal Basis | USITC:3405.30.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- Applies to automotive body casings, vehicle trim, paint protection agents.
- Even if labeled “for plastic casings”, if used on coachwork, this code applies.
🎯 3. 3214.90.50.00 — Other Nonrefractory Surfacing Preparations
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.25% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +0.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 28.25% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 28.25% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not available |
| Legal Basis | USITC:3214.90.50.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Key Insight:
- This includes caulking compounds, fillers, sealants used in industrial casings, enclosures, equipment housings.
- Higher base rate (3.25%) → higher total tax than polishing agents.
🎯 4. 3214.10.00.20 — Glaziers’ Putty, Caulking Compounds, Mastics, Fillings
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +0.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +0.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 0.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ✅ Yes (if value < $800) |
| Legal Basis | USITC:3214.10.00.20 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
🌟 Golden Opportunity!
- If your surface treatment agent is used for window/door casings, sealing joints, or filling gaps, and fits this description, you can avoid all additional tariffs.
- 0% total duty — ideal for cost-sensitive importers.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Delays & Penalties)
✅ 1. Document Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must clearly state intended use (e.g., “for automotive body casings”) |
| ✅ Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | ✔️ | Required for chemical classification |
| ✅ Product Photos (Label, Packaging, Form) | ✔️ | Prove whether it’s a paste, powder, liquid, or impregnated material |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must specify exact product name and HS Code |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Essential for tariff eligibility |
| ✅ Test Reports (e.g., RoHS, REACH) | ✔️ | If applicable, reduces risk of rejection |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Show packaging type (e.g., coated paper, felt) |
✅ 2. 申报技巧 (The 3 Golden Rules)
🔥 "Use the Right Code, Avoid the 25%, Save Your Profit!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Polishing agent for automotive casing | 3405.30.00.00 |
3405.90.00.00 |
Same tariff, but wrong classification = audit risk |
| Sealant for industrial enclosure casings | 3214.90.50.00 |
3405.90.00.00 |
Higher duty, overpayment risk |
| Glazing compound for window casings | 3214.10.00.20 |
3214.90.50.00 |
Save 28.25% — huge savings! |
| Coated felt pad for polishing | 3405.90.00.00 |
3214.10.00.20 |
Incorrect — only if mastic/putty |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Solutions
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Mixed product (e.g., polish + impregnated pad) | Declare as 3405.90.00.00 — the main function determines code |
| Used in automotive repair shops | Still falls under 3405.30.00.00 — not exempt |
| For electronic device casings (plastic/ABS) | Use 3405.90.00.00 — unless it's a sealant → then 3214.90.50.00 |
| Exporting to EU, Japan, Australia | Check local tariffs — no 301 tariffs in most markets |
🌍 V. Global Market Tariff Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Base Tariff | Additional Duty | Total Duty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA (China origin) | 3405.30.00.00 |
0.0% | +25.0% | 25.0% | High risk — no de minimis |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3405.90.00.00 |
5.0% | 0.0% | 5.0% | No extra tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3405.90.00.00 |
0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | No 301 — ideal |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 3405.90.00.00 |
0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | No extra duties |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 3405.90.00.00 |
5.0% | 0.0% | 5.0% | No 301 |
📌 Insight:
- USA is the only market with 25% additional tariff on these goods from China.
- EU, Japan, Australia are tariff-friendly — ideal for export destinations.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Examples)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring a window sealant as 3405.90.00.00
👉 Result: Pay 28.25% instead of 0% — huge loss!
❌ Mistake 2: Not distinguishing between polish and mastic
👉 Result: Incorrect HS Code → delayed customs clearance, penalties
❌ Mistake 3: Using generic name like “Surface Treatment Agent”
👉 Result: Customs can’t verify use → request for clarification, delay
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
"Glaziers' Putty, 500g, for window casings, in cardboard tube, COO: China, HS: 3214.10.00.20"
🎯 VII. Final Verdict: Maximize Savings, Minimize Risk
🔹 If your product is a glazing compound or caulking agent for casings → USE
3214.10.00.20→ 0% duty!
🔹 If it’s a polish for coachwork →3405.30.00.00→ 25% duty
🔹 If it’s a sealant for industrial casings →3214.90.50.00→ 28.25% duty🚨 Warning:
- Do not declare3405.90.00.00for sealants or mastics — you’ll overpay.
- Do not use3214.10.00.20for polishes — you’ll be rejected.
📣 Act Now: Get Ahead of the Game!
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + provide:
- Product photos
- Use case description
- Material composition
- Request HS Code Pre-Ruling (Advance Ruling)🚀 Why?
- Avoid tariff disputes
- Prevent delays at port
- Save thousands in duties
- Ensure smooth, compliant import
✨ Pro Tip:
If your product is originating from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for IEEPA/USITC exemptions — 0% tariff on these goods.
📌 Summary: Your 3-Step Action Plan
- Identify the function: Is it polish, sealant, or putty?
- Match the right HS Code: Use the table above.
- Apply for pre-ruling — lock in the correct code before shipment.
✅ Your Success Starts Here:
🎯 Accurate HS Code = Correct Tariff = Lower Cost = Faster Clearance = Happy Customer!
💼 Don’t gamble with customs — get it right the first time!
📣 Your next shipment is waiting — classify it like a pro!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。