Casings Surface Treatment Agent
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3405900000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3405300000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3214905000 | 38.25% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3214100020 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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π― Casings Surface Treatment Agent
π HS Code & Tariff Guide | 2026 Updated Customs Classification | Professional Clearance Strategy
π One-Stop Solution for Importers & Exporters
π¦ I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is a "Casings Surface Treatment Agent"?
A Casings Surface Treatment Agent refers to polishes, creams, scouring pastes, powders, and similar preparations used for treating footwear, furniture, floors, coachwork, glass, or metal casings β including protective or decorative coatings applied to the surface of casings (e.g., automotive, industrial, or appliance casings).
β οΈ Key Clarification:
- This category excludes waxes (which fall under HS 3404).
- It includes impregnated, coated, or covered materials such as paper, felt, nonwovens, cellular plastics/rubber β as long as they contain surface treatment agents.
- Not for general industrial cleaning; only for surface finishing, polishing, or protection.
π II. HS Code Classification Breakdown (2026 Official Tariff Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Use Case | Tax Status |
|---|---|---|---|
3405.90.00.00 |
Polishes and creams for footwear, furniture, floors, coachwork, glass or metal; scouring pastes and powders; similar preparations (excluding waxes of heading 3404) | General-purpose surface treatment agents for casings (e.g., metal, plastic, leather) | π‘ High Tariff |
3405.30.00.00 |
Polishes and similar preparations for coachwork, other than metal polishes | Used on automotive body casings, vehicle exteriors, painted surfaces | π‘ High Tariff |
3214.90.50.00 |
Other nonrefractory surfacing preparations for facades, walls, floors, ceilings, etc. (e.g., caulking compounds, mastics, fillings) | For sealing, filling, or coating structural casings (e.g., building envelope, industrial enclosures) | π‘ High Tariff |
3214.10.00.20 |
Glaziersβ putty, grafting putty, resin cements, caulking compounds, and other mastics; paintersβ fillings | Used in window casings, door frames, joint sealing | β No Additional Duty |
β Critical Note:
-3405.90.00.00and3405.30.00.00apply to polishing agents used on casings (especially metal, plastic, or painted surfaces).
-3214.90.50.00applies to sealing, filling, or surfacing compounds β common in industrial or construction casings.
-3214.10.00.20is exempt from additional tariffs β a golden opportunity for cost savings.
π° III. 2026 Tariff Breakdown (US Market β China Origin)
β Applicable to: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (inclusive)
π― 1. 3405.90.00.00 β General Surface Treatment Agents (Excl. Waxes)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25.0% (under Section 301 of U.S. Trade Act) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +0.0% (not triggered for this product) |
| Total Effective Duty | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 25.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not applicable (denied) |
| Legal Basis | USITC:3405.90.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- Despite 0% base tariff, 25% Section 301 tariff applies due to China origin.
- No IEEPA surcharge β this is a key difference from other chemical products.
π― 2. 3405.30.00.00 β Coachwork Polishes (Excl. Metal Polishes)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +0.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 25.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not available |
| Legal Basis | USITC:3405.30.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- Applies to automotive body casings, vehicle trim, paint protection agents.
- Even if labeled βfor plastic casingsβ, if used on coachwork, this code applies.
π― 3. 3214.90.50.00 β Other Nonrefractory Surfacing Preparations
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.25% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +0.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 28.25% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 28.25% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not available |
| Legal Basis | USITC:3214.90.50.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Key Insight:
- This includes caulking compounds, fillers, sealants used in industrial casings, enclosures, equipment housings.
- Higher base rate (3.25%) β higher total tax than polishing agents.
π― 4. 3214.10.00.20 β Glaziersβ Putty, Caulking Compounds, Mastics, Fillings
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +0.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +0.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 0.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Yes (if value < $800) |
| Legal Basis | USITC:3214.10.00.20 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Golden Opportunity!
- If your surface treatment agent is used for window/door casings, sealing joints, or filling gaps, and fits this description, you can avoid all additional tariffs.
- 0% total duty β ideal for cost-sensitive importers.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Delays & Penalties)
β 1. Document Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must clearly state intended use (e.g., βfor automotive body casingsβ) |
| β Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | βοΈ | Required for chemical classification |
| β Product Photos (Label, Packaging, Form) | βοΈ | Prove whether itβs a paste, powder, liquid, or impregnated material |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must specify exact product name and HS Code |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | Essential for tariff eligibility |
| β Test Reports (e.g., RoHS, REACH) | βοΈ | If applicable, reduces risk of rejection |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Show packaging type (e.g., coated paper, felt) |
β 2. η³ζ₯ζε·§ (The 3 Golden Rules)
π₯ "Use the Right Code, Avoid the 25%, Save Your Profit!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Polishing agent for automotive casing | 3405.30.00.00 |
3405.90.00.00 |
Same tariff, but wrong classification = audit risk |
| Sealant for industrial enclosure casings | 3214.90.50.00 |
3405.90.00.00 |
Higher duty, overpayment risk |
| Glazing compound for window casings | 3214.10.00.20 |
3214.90.50.00 |
Save 28.25% β huge savings! |
| Coated felt pad for polishing | 3405.90.00.00 |
3214.10.00.20 |
Incorrect β only if mastic/putty |
β 3. Special Cases & Solutions
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Mixed product (e.g., polish + impregnated pad) | Declare as 3405.90.00.00 β the main function determines code |
| Used in automotive repair shops | Still falls under 3405.30.00.00 β not exempt |
| For electronic device casings (plastic/ABS) | Use 3405.90.00.00 β unless it's a sealant β then 3214.90.50.00 |
| Exporting to EU, Japan, Australia | Check local tariffs β no 301 tariffs in most markets |
π V. Global Market Tariff Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Base Tariff | Additional Duty | Total Duty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA (China origin) | 3405.30.00.00 |
0.0% | +25.0% | 25.0% | High risk β no de minimis |
| π¨π³ China | 3405.90.00.00 |
5.0% | 0.0% | 5.0% | No extra tariffs |
| πͺπΊ EU | 3405.90.00.00 |
0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | No 301 β ideal |
| π―π΅ Japan | 3405.90.00.00 |
0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | No extra duties |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 3405.90.00.00 |
5.0% | 0.0% | 5.0% | No 301 |
π Insight:
- USA is the only market with 25% additional tariff on these goods from China.
- EU, Japan, Australia are tariff-friendly β ideal for export destinations.
π VI. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Examples)
β Mistake 1: Declaring a window sealant as 3405.90.00.00
π Result: Pay 28.25% instead of 0% β huge loss!
β Mistake 2: Not distinguishing between polish and mastic
π Result: Incorrect HS Code β delayed customs clearance, penalties
β Mistake 3: Using generic name like βSurface Treatment Agentβ
π Result: Customs canβt verify use β request for clarification, delay
β Correct Declaration Example:
"Glaziers' Putty, 500g, for window casings, in cardboard tube, COO: China, HS: 3214.10.00.20"
π― VII. Final Verdict: Maximize Savings, Minimize Risk
πΉ If your product is a glazing compound or caulking agent for casings β USE
3214.10.00.20β 0% duty!
πΉ If itβs a polish for coachwork β3405.30.00.00β 25% duty
πΉ If itβs a sealant for industrial casings β3214.90.50.00β 28.25% dutyπ¨ Warning:
- Do not declare3405.90.00.00for sealants or mastics β youβll overpay.
- Do not use3214.10.00.20for polishes β youβll be rejected.
π£ Act Now: Get Ahead of the Game!
π Contact a licensed customs broker + provide:
- Product photos
- Use case description
- Material composition
- Request HS Code Pre-Ruling (Advance Ruling)π Why?
- Avoid tariff disputes
- Prevent delays at port
- Save thousands in duties
- Ensure smooth, compliant import
β¨ Pro Tip:
If your product is originating from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for IEEPA/USITC exemptions β 0% tariff on these goods.
π Summary: Your 3-Step Action Plan
- Identify the function: Is it polish, sealant, or putty?
- Match the right HS Code: Use the table above.
- Apply for pre-ruling β lock in the correct code before shipment.
β Your Success Starts Here:
π― Accurate HS Code = Correct Tariff = Lower Cost = Faster Clearance = Happy Customer!
πΌ Donβt gamble with customs β get it right the first time!
π£ Your next shipment is waiting β classify it like a pro!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.