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🌶️ Cayenne Pepper Powder (Dried Spices)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Cayenne Pepper Powder"?
Cayenne pepper powder is a widely used culinary spice derived from Capsicum annuum varieties. In international trade, it is classified under Chapter 9 (Coffee, Tea, Mate and Spices). Due to the specific nature of the product (powdered vs. whole, specific variety vs. general), it is primarily split into two HS Code categories:
1. Specific Variety (0904.20):
Cayenne pepper is often treated as a specific type of chili pepper. If declared specifically as "Cayenne" or "Chili/Pepper of the genus Capsicum," it may fall under heading 0904.20.
2. General Dried Spice (0904.90):
If the product is broadly classified as "Other dried spices" not elsewhere specified, or if the customs authority does not recognize "Cayenne" as a distinct sub-category from other generic dried chili powders, it may fall under heading 0904.90.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- Specificity Matters: Can you prove it is strictly Capsicum annuum (Cayenne)? → Try 0904.20.
- Generalization: Is it a generic blend or unspecified chili powder? → Likely 0904.90.
- Physical State: It must be Dried. Fresh peppers go to Chapter 7.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Tax Data Status |
|---|---|---|---|
0904.20 |
Dried or crushed or ground Cayenne pepper or chili peppers (Capsicum genus) | Pure Cayenne powder, labeled specifically as such; specific genus identification | ⚠️ Failed to retrieve tax information |
0904.90 |
Other dried spices not elsewhere specified (including other dried chili powders not classified under 0904.20) | Generic dried chili powder, blends, or unspecified pepper powder | ⚠️ Failed to retrieve tax information |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Both codes fall under Dried Spices.
- The difference lies in the specificity of the variety.
- Tax Information Error: As per the provided data source, detailed tax rates (Import Duty, VAT, etc.) for both0904.20and0904.90are currently unavailable/errored in the reference system. See Section III for general guidance.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Explanation (Including Surcharge, Policy Surcharge)
✅ Note on Data Availability:
The provided dataset explicitly states:
-tax_detail: "Failed to retrieve tax information"
-total_tax: "Error"Therefore, no specific numerical tax rates (e.g., 5%, 0%, 10%) can be provided for
0904.20or0904.90based on the<TAX>and<DATA>constraints.General Industry Insight (For Reference Only, Not from Data):
- In many markets (e.g., US, EU, China), dried spices like chili powder typically enjoy low or zero base duties (e.g., 0%~5%).
- However, Country-Specific Surcharge (e.g., Section 301 tariffs for China-origin goods into the US) may apply.
- VAT/Sales Tax will apply based on the destination country's standard rates for food products.📌 Interpretation:
- Since tax data is errored, importers MUST consult local customs authorities or use official tariff databases (e.g., USITC, EU TARIC, China Customs) for the current duty rate.
- Do NOT assume zero tax. Confirm locally.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Suggestions (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (None Can Be Missed)
| Document | Mandatory | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state "Cayenne Pepper Powder" or "Dried Chili Powder." Avoid vague terms like "Spice Mix" unless accurate. |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Net weight vs. Gross weight must be precise. Spices have specific bulk densities. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Critical for claiming Free Trade Agreement (FTA) benefits if available (e.g., ASEAN-China FTA, USMCA if applicable). |
| ✅ Phyto-Sanitary Certificate | ✔️ | MANDATORY for plant products. Proves the spice is free from pests and diseases. |
| ✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA) | ✔️ | Shows moisture content, capsaicin level, and contaminant levels (heavy metals, aflatoxins). |
| ✅ Health Certificate | ✔️ | Many countries require this for food-grade spices. |
| ✅ Labeling Compliance | ✔️ | Must include ingredient list, allergen info, batch number, expiry date, and country of origin. |
✅ 2. Declaration Techniques (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Be Specific, Prove Origin, Check Plants, Avoid Vague!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Pure Cayenne Powder | 0904.20.00 - "Dried Cayenne Pepper Powder, 100% Capsicum annuum" |
"Spice Powder" → High risk of misclassification |
| Generic Chili Powder | 0904.90.00 - "Dried Chili Pepper Powder, not elsewhere specified" |
"Cayenne" if it’s actually a generic blend → Customs penalty |
| Blended Spice Mix | Usually Chapter 21 (e.g., 2103.90) | Trying to force into 0904 → Rejection |
| Fresh Peppers | Chapter 7 (e.g., 0709.60) |
Declaring as 0904 (Dried) → Delayed clearance |
📌 Critical Note:
- If the product is mixed with other spices (e.g., cumin, garlic powder), it is NO LONGER0904. It likely becomes a Prepared Food/Spice Mix (often 2103.90).
- Ensure the product is 100% pure Cayenne to use0904.20.
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM/Private Label | Provide a letter of authorization and label design approval to customs. |
| High Capsaicin Content | If labeled as "Hot Sauce Base" or "Extract," it may fall under Chapter 30 or 2103, not 0904. |
| Origin from China | Check for Section 301 Tariffs (if importing to USA). Even if base duty is 0%, surcharges may apply. |
| Origin from Southeast Asia | Check ASEAN-China FTA or RCEP for potential zero-duty benefits. |
🌍 V. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Base Duty (Est.) | Certification Required | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 0904.20.00 or 0904.90.00 |
0%~5% (Base) + Possible 301 Tariff | FDA Registration, Phyto-Sanitary | Check for 301 surcharge on China origin. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 0904.20.00 or 0904.90.00 |
5%~15% | CIQ Inspection, Phyto-Sanitary | Strict on pesticide residues. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 0904.20.00 or 0904.90.00 |
0%~10% | EFSA Compliance, Phyto-Sanitary | Strict on mycotoxins and pesticides. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 0904.20.00 or 0904.90.00 |
0%~10% | FSA Compliance, Phyto-Sanitary | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 0904.20.00 or 0904.90.00 |
0%~5% | JAS Certification, Phyto-Sanitary | Strict on agricultural chemicals. |
📌 Conclusion:
- Base duties for dried spices are generally low, but Phyto-Sanitary requirements are strict globally.
- Tax Data Limitation: Since the source data has no tax details, importers must verify local tariffs independently.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons from Blood and Tears)
❌ Error 1: Declaring "Spice Mix" as "Cayenne Pepper"
👉 Consequence: Customs reclassifies to 2103.90 → Higher Duty + Penalties!
❌ Error 2: Missing Phyto-Sanitary Certificate
👉 Consequence: Shipment Rejected or Destroyed at border!
❌ Error 3: Using "Chili Powder" for Pure Cayenne
👉 Consequence: May be misclassified to 0904.90 → Audit Risk if origin/value differs.
❌ Error 4: Ignoring Moisture Content in COA
👉 Consequence: Customs may suspect contamination or improper drying → Delays.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Cayenne Pepper Powder, 100% Dried Capsicum annuum, Net Weight 5kg, Batch #123, Moisture <10%, Phyto-Sanitary Cert #XYZ, Origin: [Country]"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Costs!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Pure Cayenne = 0904.20, Generic Chili = 0904.90, Mix = 2103!"
🔹 "Tax Data Error? Verify Locally! Phyto Cert is King!"
🔹 "HS Code determines duty, but Docs determine clearance!"
📌 Tips:
- Since the provided data shows Tax Information Error, always double-check with official customs tariff databases (e.g., USITC, EU TARIC, China Customs) for the current year's rates.
- For China-origin goods, check if Section 301 surcharges apply (US) or other retaliatory tariffs.
- Ensure Phyto-Sanitary documents are valid and match the invoice batch numbers.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a professional customs broker + Provide COA + Phyto-Sanitary Cert + Verify Local Tariffs
🚀 Let your Cayenne Pepper Powder clear customs smoothly, efficiently, and profitably!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Cent Saved is Pure Profit!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。