Ceramic Cooktop Panel
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6907219011 | 43.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6907409051 | 43.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8419815080 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🔥 Ceramic Cooktop Panel (Kitchen Stovetop Surface)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand the "Cooktop Panel"?
A Ceramic Cooktop Panel is the flat, heat-resistant surface integrated into electric or induction cooking ranges. In international trade, its classification depends heavily on whether it is a standalone component or part of a complete appliance.
Ceramic Cooktop Panels (Components): Made of glass-ceramic material, designed specifically for stovetops. They are classified under ceramic ware chapters if sold separately. Complete Cooking Appliances: If the panel is installed with heating elements, controls, and casing, it falls under machinery/appliance chapters.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the item is a raw ceramic panel (even if branded for cooktops) sold as a part → Classify under Chapter 69 (Ceramics).
- If the item is a finished cooktop assembly (with controls/heaters) → Classify under Chapter 84 (Machinery).
- Note: Based on the provided data, the specific item "Ceramic Cooktop Panel" is interpreted as a ceramic material used for stovetop surfaces.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, the product is categorized into three potential HS Codes depending on the specific form and application scope.
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scope | Material/Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
6907.21.90.11 |
Ceramic Material, Shape Consistent with Hearth or Wall Tile Use | Ceramic materials used in kitchen settings, potentially classified under wall/floor tiles if not strictly defined as appliance parts | Ceramic |
6907.40.90.51 |
Ceramic Material, Ceramic Facing/Paving Category Application | Ceramic tiles or facing materials used for countertops or backsplashes near cooktops | Ceramic |
8419.81.50.80 |
Inferred Ceramic Material, Use as Stovetop Panel, Fits Cooking Range Classification | The actual cooktop panel integrated into or designated for a cooking range/appliance | Ceramic/Mechanical |
🔍 Focus Reminder:
-6907.xx: Applies if the panel is treated as a ceramic tile/facing product (e.g., loose panels, architectural ceramics).
-8419.81.50.80: Applies if the panel is considered a part/accessory of a cooking appliance (heat processing machinery).
- The provided data explicitly maps "Ceramic Cooktop Panel" to these three codes.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes, Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 6907.21.90.11 & 6907.40.90.51 —— Ceramic Materials (Tile/Facing Category)
These codes cover ceramic products where the cooktop panel is treated as a ceramic facing or tile material.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 8.5% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% (From USITC Footnote) |
| 122 Section Tariff | +10.0% (Specific 122 Clause) |
| Total Tax Rate | 43.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 43.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (High tax rate excludes small package benefits) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:6907.xx → Section 301: 25% → 122 Clause: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- The Base Tariff (8.5%) is standard for ceramic tiles/plates.
- The Section 301 Surtax (25%) is the major trade war penalty on Chinese ceramics.
- The 122 Clause (10%) is an additional policy surcharge.
- Total 43.5% is a very high cost burden. Accuracy in classification is critical to avoid overpayment or penalties.
🎯 2. 8419.81.50.80 —— Ceramic Stovetop Panel (Appliance Part Category)
This code applies if the panel is strictly defined as a part of heat-processing machinery (cooking ranges).
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% (From USITC Footnote for this subheading) |
| 122 Section Tariff | +10.0% (Specific 122 Clause) |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8419.81.50.80 → Section 301: 7.5% → 122 Clause: 10% |
📌 Critical Advantage:
- The Base Rate is 0%, making this the most cost-effective classification if the product can be legally argued as an appliance part rather than a generic ceramic tile.
- Total 17.5% is significantly lower than 43.5%.
- Evidence Required: You must prove the product is specifically designed for and used in cooking machinery (e.g., technical specs showing heat resistance for cooking, not just flooring/tiles).
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Practical Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Missing Documents Lead to Delays)
| Document | Must Provide | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Material (Glass-Ceramic), Dimensions, Thermal Resistance, Intended Use (Cooktop vs. Wall) |
| ✅ Technical Diagrams | ✔️ | Show if it includes heating elements (would change HS Code) or is just the surface panel |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear images of the panel, labeling, and how it fits into a range |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description must be precise: e.g., "Ceramic Cooktop Panel for Range" not just "Ceramic Tile" |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Required for Surtax calculations |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Indicate if sold alone or with appliance parts |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Define Use, Choose Code, Save 26% Tax!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Risk of Error |
|---|---|---|
| Loose Ceramic Panel (No heaters) | 8419.81.50.80 (If proven as appliance part) |
If declared as Tile (6907), you pay 43.5% instead of 17.5%. |
| Cooktop Panel + Heaters + Controls | 8419.81.50.80 |
If declared as 6907, severe under-declaration penalty. |
| Ceramic Backsplash/Tile near Cooktop | 6907.21.90.11 or 6907.40.90.51 |
Do NOT use 8419 unless it's strictly for the cooking surface. |
💡 Cost Saving Tip:
- The difference between 43.5% and 17.5% is 26%.
- If your product is a standalone ceramic panel for a stove, argue strongly for8419.81.50.80by providing technical data showing it is an integral part of heat-processing machinery, not a construction material.
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Panel for Major Brands (e.g., Whirlpool, Bosch) | Provide OEM agreements and technical specs linking the panel to specific range models. |
| Panel Sold with Installation Kit | Declare as a single unit under 8419.81.50.80. Do not split unless instructed. |
| Ambiguous Product (Could be Tile or Panel) | Prefer 8419.81.50.80 if there is any ambiguity, as the tax burden is lower. Prepare evidence to support this. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Total Tax Rate (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8419.81.50.80 |
17.5% | Best option if classified as appliance part. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 6907.21.90.11 |
43.5% | Higher cost if classified as ceramic tile. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8419.81.50.80 |
Varies | Import duties differ; focus on US export clearance. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7321.11 |
Varies | EU classification may differ; check local customs. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The US market is highly sensitive to Surtaxes.
- Correct classification is the single biggest factor in cost control.
- Aim for8419.81.50.80to save 26% in duties, but ensure your product documentation supports this as an "appliance part" rather than a "ceramic tile."
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned from Blood and Tears)
❌ Error 1: Declaring a Cooktop Panel as "Ceramic Tile" (6907) out of habit.
👉 Consequence: You pay 43.5% tax instead of 17.5%. Overpayment of 26%!
❌ Error 2: Declaring a Complete Range as a "Panel" (8419) to avoid appliance taxes.
👉 Consequence: Customs audit leads to penalties, delays, and potential seizure.
❌ Error 3: Vague Description: "Ceramic Plate."
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify to the highest duty rate or demand extensive evidence, delaying clearance by weeks.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Ceramic Cooktop Panel for Electric Range, Model XYZ, Heat-Resistant Glass-Ceramic, Part Number ABC"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Appliance Part = 17.5%, Ceramic Tile = 43.5%. Choose Wisely!"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Cost. A 26% Difference Can Make or Break Your Profit."
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is not made in China (e.g., Made in Vietnam, Malaysia, or Italy), you may exempt from Section 301 Surtaxes.
- Non-China Origin: Tax Rate could be 0%~10% depending on the FTA (Free Trade Agreement).
- Action: Always check the Country of Origin before finalizing your HS Code strategy.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a Professional Customs Broker
📸 Provide Technical Specs & Photos
🚀 Apply for Advance Ruling if possible
Let your Ceramic Cooktop Panel clear customs smoothly, efficiently, and profitably!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every cent of tax cost deserves precise calculation!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。