Color Film Cleaning Kit
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3403114000 | 41.1% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3707100090 | 38.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3707906000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3707903290 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3704000000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🎞️ Color Film Cleaning Kit (Chemical Solutions for Photographic Processing)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is a "Color Film Cleaning Kit"?
A "Color Film Cleaning Kit" in international trade is not a physical tool (like a swab or brush) but a chemical preparation. It consists of liquid or powdered chemicals used to develop, fix, or clean photographic films. The correct HS Code classification depends heavily on the specific composition, state of use (ready-to-use vs. raw chemicals), and intended photographic process (e.g., C-41 color negative vs. black-and-white).
In customs classification, these fall primarily under Chapter 37: Photographic or Cinematographic Goods.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the kit is a pure chemical preparation for treating materials (general industrial or lab use) → Look to 3403.
- If the kit is specifically for photographic processing (developing/coloring) → Look to 3707.
- If the kit includes unexposed film itself → Look to 3704.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the precise classifications for a "Color Film Cleaning Kit" (interpreted as chemical solutions for processing/cleaning film):
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Tax Rate (Total) |
|---|---|---|---|
3403.11.40.00 |
Preparations for treating materials (Chemical制剂) | General material treatment; cleaning agents not strictly classified as "photographic preparations" but used for film care. | 41.1% |
3707.10.00.90 |
Colloid solutions & other preparations for processing sensitized materials | Specific photographic chemicals; matches the attribute of "chemicals for processing film." | 38.0% |
3707.90.60.00 |
Ready-to-use preparations for photographic purposes (Retail/Metric Pack) | 35mm Color Film Developing Kits; ready-to-use, retail packaging, direct application. | 35.0% |
3707.90.32.90 |
Other photographic preparations (Developers/Fixers) | Chemical agents containing developers, fixers, etc., for photography. | 35.0% |
3704.00.00.00 |
Photographic plates and film (Exposed, for Processing) | Note: This code is for the film itself after exposure but before/during processing, not the cleaning kit chemicals. Included in data for contrast. | 35.0% |
🔍 Important Note:
- Codes3707.90.60.00and3707.90.32.90are the most common for commercial/color film developing kits.
- Code3403.11.40.00may apply if the "cleaning kit" is viewed as a general chemical cleaner rather than a specific photographic developer/fixer, but it attracts a higher tax rate.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (for subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 3403.11.40.00 — Preparations for Treating Materials (Higher Tax Tier)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.1% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (122 Clause) | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 41.1% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 41.1% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3403.11.40.00 → FOOTNOTE:122 Clause |
📌 Explanation:
- This classification carries the highest tax burden among the options.
- It is often a fallback if the chemical nature is deemed "general industrial chemical" rather than "specific photographic preparation."
- Cost Impact: High. Avoid this code if a specific photographic code applies.
🎯 2. 3707.10.00.90 — Photographic Preparations (Colloid Solutions)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.0% |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (122 Clause) | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 38.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3707.10.00.90 → FOOTNOTE:122 Clause |
📌 Explanation:
- Suitable for colloid-based photographic chemicals.
- Moderate tax rate, but still significant due to the 35% combined surcharge.
🎯 3. 3707.90.60.00 & 3707.90.32.90 — Ready-to-Use Photographic Preparations (Optimal Tier)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (122 Clause) | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3707.90.xxxx → FOOTNOTE:122 Clause |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the most common and cost-effective classification for 35mm color film developing kits.
- The base tariff is 0%, meaning the 35% total is purely due to trade war surcharges.
- Applies to retail-packaged, ready-to-use solutions.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Spec Sheet | ✔️ | Must list chemical composition, PH level, and specific use (e.g., C-41 Color Process). |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Show the kit contents, labels, and retail packaging. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state: "Color Film Developing Kit (Chemical Preparations)". Avoid vague terms like "Cleaning Kit." |
| ✅ Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | ✔️ | Required for chemical imports. Verify it lists no prohibited substances. |
| ✅ HS Code Pre-Ruling | ✔️ | Recommended to confirm 3707.90.60.00 vs 3707.90.32.90. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
🔥 “Chemical Nature, Retail Pack, Code 3707, 35% Tax!”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Error to Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Ready-to-use Color Kit (Retail) | 3707.90.60.00 |
Do NOT declare as "Cleaning Supplies" (3403) → 41.1% |
| Bulk Chemicals (Non-retail) | 3707.90.32.90 |
Do NOT declare as "General Chemical" → 41.1% |
| Physical Cleaning Tools (Swabs) | Not Covered in Data | Misclassifying tools as chemicals → Delayed clearance |
| Unexposed Film | 3704.00.00.00 |
Confusing film with chemicals → Wrong tax base |
📌 Critical Advice:
- Do NOT use the term "Cleaning Kit" without specifying it is chemical preparations for photographic processing.
- Customs may interpret "Cleaning Kit" as a mechanical tool (e.g., air blower, swabs) which might fall under a different, potentially higher-taxed or restricted category.
- Always emphasize "Chemical Preparations" and "Photographic Use" in the description.
✅ 3. Special Cases & Mitigation
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Kit (Chemicals + Tools) | Declare the chemicals under 3707. Declare tools separately if possible, or risk higher classification for the whole kit. |
| Bulk Chemicals (Not Retail) | Use 3707.90.32.90. Ensure packaging is not consumer-ready to distinguish from retail kits. |
| Hazardous Chemicals | If the chemicals are flammable or toxic, additional DG (Dangerous Goods) documentation is required. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3707.90.60.00 |
35.0% | SDS Required | High surcharges apply. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3707.90.60.00 |
~0-6% | CCC (if applicable) | Lower baseline tariffs. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3707.90.60.00 |
~6% | REACH Compliance | No Section 301 tariffs. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 3707.90.60.00 |
~6% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA remains the most expensive market due to the 35% total tariff (25% Section 301 + 10% IEEPA).
- EU/UK offer lower baseline tariffs but require strict REACH/UKCA chemical compliance.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Using "Cleaning Kit" without "Chemical" in the description
👉 Result: Customs may classify as "General Household Cleaner" (higher tax or restricted) → Delay
❌ Mistake 2: Misclassifying as 3403 (General Chemical) when it’s clearly photographic
👉 Result: Paying 41.1% instead of 35.0% → Unnecessary Cost
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring the "Retail Packaging" requirement for 3707.90.60.00
👉 Result: If sold in bulk, you must use 3707.90.32.90. Incorrect declaration → Penalty
✅ Correct Practice:
“Color Film Developing Kit, Ready-to-Use Chemical Preparations for Photographic Processing, C-41 Process, Retail Pack, Model XYZ”
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:
🔹 “Photographic Chemicals = 3707.90.60.00”
🔹 “35% Total Tax (USA)”
🔹 “Avoid 3403 unless necessary (41.1%)”
📌 Pro Tip:
- If you are importing large quantities, consider negotiating Exclusions from Section 301 tariffs if available.
- Always provide SDS (Safety Data Sheets) to speed up chemical clearance.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact your customs broker with the product photo and chemical composition.
🚀 Pre-classify your HS Code to ensure you pay 35.0% and not 41.1%!
✨ Professional Clearance, Start with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percentage Point Counts in Tariff Planning!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。