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Color Slide Film Aviation

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
9015408000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
3701910060 38.7% CN US 官方文档
3701300000 35.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

📸 Color Slide Film for Aviation & Photogrammetry


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is "Aviation Color Slide Film"?

Color Slide Film for Aviation (often referred to as Aerial Photo Film or Photogrammetric Film) is a specialized type of negative film designed for high-resolution aerial photography. It is primarily used in: - Photogrammetry: Creating precise maps and 3D models from aerial images. - Aviation Surveying: Land use planning, environmental monitoring, and infrastructure inspection.

In international trade, the classification depends heavily on its physical state (unexposed vs. exposed) and specific application.

⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the film is unexposed (raw material) → It is classified under Chapter 37 (Photographic Chemical Preparations).
- If the film is exposed (already processed/developed) → It is classified under Chapter 90 (Optical Instruments).
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring unexposed film as "equipment" or "exposed images" will lead to customs delays, penalties, or incorrect tax assessment.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

Based on the provided data, here are the three possible HS Codes for Color Slide Film Aviation, depending on the product's condition:

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Key Characteristics
3701.91.00.60 Color Negative Film, Exposed but Not Developed (Matched for Color Photography) Unexposed but pre-sensitized film intended for aerial photography Unexposed, sensitive to light, used for high-res aerial shots
3701.30.00.00 Other Sensitized Unexposed Photographic Film in Flat Form General photographic film, non-paper, non-textile Unexposed, generic photographic use, fits "flat form" criteria
9015.40.80.00 Photogrammetric Instruments & Apparatus (Inferred as Sensitized Film for Mapping) Exposed film used for mapping/photogrammetry Implied Exposed/Processed or apparatus for measurement

🔍 Important Note:
- 3701.91.00.60 is the most precise fit if the film is specialized for color aviation photography and is in its unexposed, sensitized state.
- 9015.40.80.00 may apply if the product is considered part of a photogrammetric system or if it is already exposed and used for measurement purposes.
- 3701.30.00.00 is a broader category for unexposed film that doesn't fit more specific subheadings.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 3701.91.00.60 —— Color Negative Film, Exposed but Not Developed (Aviation Use)

Item Content
Base Tariff 3.7% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surtax +25% (from USITC Footnote 9903.88.01)
122 Section Tariff +10% (specific to China/US trade adjustments)
Total Tax Rate 38.7%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 38.7%
De Minimis Exemption Not Available (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:3701.91.00.60FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Explanation:
- The 3.7% base tariff applies to sensitized photographic film.
- The 25% Section 301 surtax is applied to Chinese-origin goods in this category.
- The 10% 122 Section tariff is an additional charge for specific Chinese imports.
- Total: 38.7%, which is a high tariff that must be factored into cost structures.


🎯 2. 3701.30.00.00 —— Other Sensitized Unexposed Photographic Film

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0%
Section 301 Surtax +25%
122 Section Tariff +10%
Total Tax Rate 35.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 35.0%
De Minimis Exemption Not Available
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:3701.30.00.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Note:
- This is a more generic classification for unexposed film.
- If your product does not fit the specific "color aviation" description of 3701.91.00.60, this code may apply.
- Total: 35.0%, still high due to surtaxes.


🎯 3. 9015.40.80.00 —— Photogrammetric Instruments & Apparatus

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0%
Section 301 Surtax +25%
122 Section Tariff +10%
Total Tax Rate 35.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 35.0%
De Minimis Exemption Not Available
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:9015.40.80.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Note:
- This classification is used if the film is considered part of photogrammetric equipment or if it is already exposed and used for measurement.
- Total: 35.0%, similar to 3701.30.00.00.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)

✅ 1. Document Checklist (All Required)

Document Required Explanation
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must include film type, sensitivity, dimensions, and intended use (e.g., "Aerial Photogrammetry")
Technical Data Sheet ✔️ Details on emulsion type, base material, and light sensitivity
Product Photos ✔️ Clear images of the packaging and film roll, showing labels and warnings
Third-Party Test Report ✔️ ISO certification for photographic film, if applicable
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state "Color Slide Film for Aviation/Photogrammetry"
Certificate of Origin (CO) ✔️ If from non-China origin, may apply for preferential tariffs
Packing List ✔️ Details of packaging to avoid拆分申报 (split declaration)

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)

🔥 "Film Type, Unexposed State, Aviation Use, Correct Code!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Unexposed color slide film for aviation 3701.91.00.60 Misdeclare as "camera equipment" → Higher tax
Generic unexposed film 3701.30.00.00 Misdeclare as "exposed film" → Incorrect code
Exposed film for mapping 9015.40.80.00 Misdeclare as "unexposed" → Penalty
Film + Camera Kit Whole Kit Declaration Split declaration → Each item taxed separately

✅ 3. Special Situation Handling

Situation Handling Advice
OEM Custom Film Provide client order + design specs to avoid "non-standard" classification
Film with Protective Packaging Declare as film, not "packaging material"
Film for Military Use May require additional export controls; declare carefully
Film for Scientific Research Provide research institution letter for potential exemptions

🌍 V. Global Market Customs Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Certification Notes
🇺🇸 USA 3701.91.00.60 38.7% (China Origin) None Specific High surtaxes apply
🇨🇳 China 3701.91.00.60 5% CCC (if applicable) No additional surtaxes
🇪🇺 EU 3701.91.00.60 0% (if CE compliant) CE + RoHS No additional surtaxes
🇦🇺 Australia 3701.91.00.60 5% RCM No additional surtaxes
🇯🇵 Japan 3701.91.00.60 0% PSE No additional surtaxes

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the only market with high additional tariffs for this product.
- Chinese-origin film has high clearance costs in the US; consider supply chain adjustments or pre-approval.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Avoidance Guide (Lessons Learned)

Error 1: Declaring unexposed film as "camera accessories"
👉 Consequence: Tax rate jumps to 38.7%Penalty + Delay!

Error 2: Not specifying "Aviation/Photogrammetry" use
👉 Consequence: Customs may classify as general film → 35.0% vs 38.7%Overpayment!

Error 3: Using "Photographic Film" without state clarification
👉 Consequence: Unclear if exposed or unexposed → Customs Hold!

Error 4: Splitting film and camera kit into separate declarations
👉 Consequence: Each item taxed separately → Total tax > 70%!

Correct Approach:

"Color Slide Film, Unexposed, Sensitized, for Aerial Photogrammetry, Aviation Use, Model XYZ, ISO Certified"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Declaration, Save Time & Money!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Unexposed = 3701, Exposed = 9015, Aviation = Special Code!"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Tax, 3.7% vs 0% Base, Declaration Error = Penalty!"


📌 Pro Tip:
If your film is originally from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may apply for IEEPA Exemption, reducing the tariff to 0%~5%.
Recommendation: Apply for an Advance Ruling to avoid clearance risks.


📣 Take Action Now:

📞 Contact Professional Customs Broker + Provide Product Photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Ensure Your Film Clears Customs Smoothly, Exports Efficiently, and Maximizes Profit!


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Cent of Your Cost Deserves Precise Calculation!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。