Color Slide Film Aviation
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9015408000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3701910060 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3701300000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
πΈ Color Slide Film for Aviation & Photogrammetry
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is "Aviation Color Slide Film"?
Color Slide Film for Aviation (often referred to as Aerial Photo Film or Photogrammetric Film) is a specialized type of negative film designed for high-resolution aerial photography. It is primarily used in: - Photogrammetry: Creating precise maps and 3D models from aerial images. - Aviation Surveying: Land use planning, environmental monitoring, and infrastructure inspection.
In international trade, the classification depends heavily on its physical state (unexposed vs. exposed) and specific application.
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- If the film is unexposed (raw material) β It is classified under Chapter 37 (Photographic Chemical Preparations).
- If the film is exposed (already processed/developed) β It is classified under Chapter 90 (Optical Instruments).
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring unexposed film as "equipment" or "exposed images" will lead to customs delays, penalties, or incorrect tax assessment.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the three possible HS Codes for Color Slide Film Aviation, depending on the product's condition:
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
3701.91.00.60 |
Color Negative Film, Exposed but Not Developed (Matched for Color Photography) | Unexposed but pre-sensitized film intended for aerial photography | β Unexposed, sensitive to light, used for high-res aerial shots |
3701.30.00.00 |
Other Sensitized Unexposed Photographic Film in Flat Form | General photographic film, non-paper, non-textile | β Unexposed, generic photographic use, fits "flat form" criteria |
9015.40.80.00 |
Photogrammetric Instruments & Apparatus (Inferred as Sensitized Film for Mapping) | Exposed film used for mapping/photogrammetry | β Implied Exposed/Processed or apparatus for measurement |
π Important Note:
-3701.91.00.60is the most precise fit if the film is specialized for color aviation photography and is in its unexposed, sensitized state.
-9015.40.80.00may apply if the product is considered part of a photogrammetric system or if it is already exposed and used for measurement purposes.
-3701.30.00.00is a broader category for unexposed film that doesn't fit more specific subheadings.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 3701.91.00.60 ββ Color Negative Film, Exposed but Not Developed (Aviation Use)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25% (from USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| 122 Section Tariff | +10% (specific to China/US trade adjustments) |
| Total Tax Rate | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Available (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:3701.91.00.60 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- The 3.7% base tariff applies to sensitized photographic film.
- The 25% Section 301 surtax is applied to Chinese-origin goods in this category.
- The 10% 122 Section tariff is an additional charge for specific Chinese imports.
- Total: 38.7%, which is a high tariff that must be factored into cost structures.
π― 2. 3701.30.00.00 ββ Other Sensitized Unexposed Photographic Film
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25% |
| 122 Section Tariff | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Available |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:3701.30.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- This is a more generic classification for unexposed film.
- If your product does not fit the specific "color aviation" description of3701.91.00.60, this code may apply.
- Total: 35.0%, still high due to surtaxes.
π― 3. 9015.40.80.00 ββ Photogrammetric Instruments & Apparatus
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25% |
| 122 Section Tariff | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Available |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:9015.40.80.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- This classification is used if the film is considered part of photogrammetric equipment or if it is already exposed and used for measurement.
- Total: 35.0%, similar to3701.30.00.00.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Document Checklist (All Required)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must include film type, sensitivity, dimensions, and intended use (e.g., "Aerial Photogrammetry") |
| β Technical Data Sheet | βοΈ | Details on emulsion type, base material, and light sensitivity |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Clear images of the packaging and film roll, showing labels and warnings |
| β Third-Party Test Report | βοΈ | ISO certification for photographic film, if applicable |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state "Color Slide Film for Aviation/Photogrammetry" |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If from non-China origin, may apply for preferential tariffs |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Details of packaging to avoidζεη³ζ₯ (split declaration) |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Film Type, Unexposed State, Aviation Use, Correct Code!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Unexposed color slide film for aviation | 3701.91.00.60 |
Misdeclare as "camera equipment" β Higher tax |
| Generic unexposed film | 3701.30.00.00 |
Misdeclare as "exposed film" β Incorrect code |
| Exposed film for mapping | 9015.40.80.00 |
Misdeclare as "unexposed" β Penalty |
| Film + Camera Kit | Whole Kit Declaration | Split declaration β Each item taxed separately |
β 3. Special Situation Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Film | Provide client order + design specs to avoid "non-standard" classification |
| Film with Protective Packaging | Declare as film, not "packaging material" |
| Film for Military Use | May require additional export controls; declare carefully |
| Film for Scientific Research | Provide research institution letter for potential exemptions |
π V. Global Market Customs Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3701.91.00.60 |
38.7% (China Origin) | None Specific | High surtaxes apply |
| π¨π³ China | 3701.91.00.60 |
5% | CCC (if applicable) | No additional surtaxes |
| πͺπΊ EU | 3701.91.00.60 |
0% (if CE compliant) | CE + RoHS | No additional surtaxes |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 3701.91.00.60 |
5% | RCM | No additional surtaxes |
| π―π΅ Japan | 3701.91.00.60 |
0% | PSE | No additional surtaxes |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the only market with high additional tariffs for this product.
- Chinese-origin film has high clearance costs in the US; consider supply chain adjustments or pre-approval.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Avoidance Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring unexposed film as "camera accessories"
π Consequence: Tax rate jumps to 38.7% β Penalty + Delay!
β Error 2: Not specifying "Aviation/Photogrammetry" use
π Consequence: Customs may classify as general film β 35.0% vs 38.7% β Overpayment!
β Error 3: Using "Photographic Film" without state clarification
π Consequence: Unclear if exposed or unexposed β Customs Hold!
β Error 4: Splitting film and camera kit into separate declarations
π Consequence: Each item taxed separately β Total tax > 70%!
β Correct Approach:
"Color Slide Film, Unexposed, Sensitized, for Aerial Photogrammetry, Aviation Use, Model XYZ, ISO Certified"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precise Declaration, Save Time & Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Unexposed = 3701, Exposed = 9015, Aviation = Special Code!"
πΉ "HS Code Determines Tax, 3.7% vs 0% Base, Declaration Error = Penalty!"
π Pro Tip:
If your film is originally from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may apply for IEEPA Exemption, reducing the tariff to 0%~5%.
Recommendation: Apply for an Advance Ruling to avoid clearance risks.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact Professional Customs Broker + Provide Product Photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
π Ensure Your Film Clears Customs Smoothly, Exports Efficiently, and Maximizes Profit!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Cent of Your Cost Deserves Precise Calculation!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.