Colored Dye Film (Waterproof)
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3919905060 | 40.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3703906000 | 37.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3920992000 | 39.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3920991000 | 41.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🎨 Colored Dye Film (Waterproof)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategies
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Colored Dye Film"?
"Colored Dye Film" is a versatile material widely used in optical imaging, protective packaging, and industrial waterproofing. In international trade, its classification depends heavily on its physical form (rigid vs. flexible), material composition (plastic vs. specialized chemical substrate), and functional purpose (protection vs. data recording).
Core Distinction:
- Waterproof/Protective Films: Primarily used for sealing, protecting, or insulating. Classified under Chapter 39 (Plastics).
- Photographic/Recording Films: Used for exposing light-sensitive materials or creating visual records. Classified under Chapter 37 (Photographic Goods).
⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If the film is primarily for waterproofing/physical protection → Falls under Chapter 39 (Plastics).
- If the film contains light-sensitive layers for recording images → Falls under Chapter 37 (Photographic).
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring a functional plastic film as "photographic" to avoid high duties, or vice versa, leads to customs delays, penalties, or seizure.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Alignment)
Based on the provided data, here are the four possible HS Codes with their specific rationales and tax implications for imports from China to the USA.
| HS Code | Product Description | Classification Rationale (Why this code?) | Primary Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|
3919.90.50.60 |
Self-adhesive plastic film/foil (Other) | The product is in film form, made of plastic, and possesses waterproof functional properties. It fits the description of "Other self-adhesive plates, sheets, film, foil, and strip." | Waterproof tapes, self-adhesive protective liners, industrial sealing films. |
3703.90.60.00 |
Other photographic film (Unexposed) | The term "Dye Film" implies a light-sensitive nature. The form is a film, and the purpose aligns with recording/replicating functions (sensory reproduction). It is classified as "Other sensitized materials." | Photographic film, thermal transfer film, light-sensitive recording media. |
3920.99.20.00 |
Other plates, sheets, film, foil, and strip (of plastics) | The product is a flexible film made of plastic (e.g., Polyester/PET or other polymers). It fits the general category of "Other plastic plates, sheets, film, foil, and strip." | General-purpose plastic films, PET waterproof films, non-adhesive laminates. |
3920.99.10.00 |
Other plates, sheets, film, foil, and strip (of plastics) | The "Film" form combined with "Color Replication" (functional use) and inferred plastic material. Fits the requirement for "Other plastic plates, sheets, film." | Specialty color-coding films, plastic sheets used for visual identification or replication purposes. |
🔍 Key Takeaway:
- Adhesive vs. Non-Adhesive:3919.90.50.60is for self-adhesive films.3920.99.20.00and3920.99.10.00are for non-adhesive or general plastic films.
- Functional vs. Chemical: If the "Dye" is just a pigment in plastic → Chapter 39. If the "Dye" is a light-sensitive chemical emulsion → Chapter 37.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Current enforcement)
🎯 1. 3919.90.50.60 — Self-Adhesive Plastic Film (Waterproof)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 5.8% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% (Trade Enhancement Act) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% (Historical/Specific Provision) |
| Total Effective Duty Rate | 40.8% |
| Tax Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 40.8% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (High value/threshold products) |
| Legal Authority Path | USITC:3919.90.50.60 → Section 301: Footnote 9903.88.01 → Section 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- This code carries the highest total rate (40.8%) among the plastic film options.
- It is strictly for self-adhesive products. If your film is not sticky, this code is incorrect.
🎯 2. 3703.90.60.00 — Photographic Film (Light-Sensitive)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 2.8% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty Rate | 37.8% |
| Tax Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 37.8% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Authority Path | USITC:3703.90.60.00 → Section 301 → Section 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- This has the lowest total rate (37.8%) in this set.
- CRITICAL WARNING: Only use this if the film is genuinely light-sensitive (e.g., contains silver halides or thermal dye layers for recording). Using this for plain plastic film is customs fraud and can lead to severe penalties.
🎯 3. 3920.99.20.00 — Other Plastic Film (Non-Adhesive, Flexible)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 4.2% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty Rate | 39.2% |
| Tax Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 39.2% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Authority Path | USITC:3920.99.20.00 → Section 301 → Section 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- A mid-range option for flexible plastic films (e.g., PET, PVC) that are not self-adhesive.
- Common for waterproof packaging wraps, transparent protective sheets, or industrial laminates.
🎯 4. 3920.99.10.00 — Other Plastic Film (Specific Use/Color)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 6.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty Rate | 41.0% |
| Tax Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 41.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Authority Path | USITC:3920.99.10.00 → Section 301 → Section 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- The highest base rate (6.0%) in this set.
- Often used for specific plastic films where the color replication or specific functional attribute is the primary identifier.
- Ensure your product's "dye" function aligns with this specific subheading's regulatory notes.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must detail: Material (PET, PVC, etc.), Thickness, Adhesive type (if any), Light sensitivity (if any). |
| ✅ Composition Analysis | ✔️ | Proof of plastic polymer type. |
| ✅ Photo/Video of Product | ✔️ | Show texture, packaging, and any markings. |
| ✅ Data Sheet for "Dye" | ✔️ | If claiming 3703.90.60.00, provide proof of sensitization (chemical composition). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Colored Dye Film (Waterproof)" and do not list "Photographic Film" unless it is. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | To confirm China origin (triggering 301/122 tariffs). |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Adhesive? Go 3919. Sensitive? Go 3703. Plain Plastic? Go 3920."
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Risk of Wrong Classification |
|---|---|---|
| Sticky tape/film for waterproofing | 3919.90.50.60 |
Misdeclaring as 3920 (non-adhesive) → Penalty for under-declaring function. |
| Plain PET film for packaging | 3920.99.20.00 |
Misdeclaring as 3703 (photographic) → High fraud risk, high penalty. |
| Light-sensitive film for printing | 3703.90.60.00 |
Misdeclaring as 3920 → Missed duty optimization, but less severe than above. |
| Specialty color film (non-adhesive) | 3920.99.10.00 |
Ensure it doesn't fit 3919 (adhesive) or 3703 (sensitized). |
✅ 3. Special Considerations
| Situation | Advice |
|---|---|
| "Dye" is just pigment | Do NOT use 3703. Use 3920.99.20.00 or 3920.99.10.00. |
| "Dye" is thermal/chemical reactive | Consult lab results. If it reacts to heat/light for image formation, consider 3703.90.60.00. |
| Sample vs. Bulk | Sample values may fall under different thresholds, but HS Code logic remains the same. |
| Packaging | Ensure the invoice describes the film itself, not the box it comes in. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Market | Recommended HS Code | Est. Total Duty (China Origin) | Key Certifications |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3919.90.50.60 / 3920.99.20.00 |
39.2% - 41.0% | None specific, but ensure accurate description. |
| 🇺🇸 USA (Photographic) | 3703.90.60.00 |
37.8% | FCC (if electronic component), but generally low. |
| 🇨🇳 China (Import) | 3920.99.20.00 |
~5-10% (Base) | CCC (if applicable), ROHS. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3920.99.00 |
~4-6% | REACH, RoHS. |
📌 Conclusion:
The USA imposes significant additional tariffs (35-40%) on Chinese plastic and photographic films.
Accurate classification is the only way to mitigate risk.
- If it's not light-sensitive, never use3703.
- If it's not adhesive, never use3919.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Calling all "Colored Films" "Photographic Film" to avoid Section 301 tariffs.
👉 Consequence: Customs audit, 200% penalty, shipment detention.
❌ Mistake 2: Using 3920 for Adhesive films.
👉 Consequence: Customs reclassifies to 3919, adds 1.6% extra duty + late fees.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring the "Dye" aspect.
👉 Consequence: If the dye is heat-sensitive for printing, it might be 3703. Misdeclaring as plastic leads to under-declaration of value/function.
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
"Waterproof Self-Adhesive Plastic Film, Polyester Base, Blue Pigmented, Roll, 50m x 1m, Not Sensitized for Photographic Use."
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision in Classification Saves Millions!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Adhesive = 3919. Sensitive = 3703. Plain Plastic = 3920."
🔹 "Don't fake 'Photographic' status. The penalty is worse than the duty!"
📌 Pro Tip:
For high-volume imports, consider applying for an Advance Ruling from US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to lock in your HS Code and avoid post-clearance audits.
📣 Act Now:
📞 Verify your film's chemical composition.
📦 Check if it is adhesive or flexible.
🚀 Choose the correct HS Code from the table above.
✈️ Ensure smooth customs clearance and cost efficiency!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate HS Codes!
💼 Every percentage point matters in international trade.
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。