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Combed Blended Fine Animal Fiber Fabric

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
5111196020 60.0% CN US 官方文档
5112116030 60.0% CN US 官方文档
5112199510 60.0% CN US 官方文档
5111117030 60.0% CN US 官方文档
5112196030 60.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🧵 Combed Blended Fine Animal Fiber Fabric


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is "Combed Blended Fine Animal Fiber Fabric"?

"Combed Blended Fine Animal Fiber Fabric" refers to woven textiles made primarily from fine animal fibers (such as cashmere, mohair, vicuña, or fine merino wool) that have undergone the combing process (removing short fibers to align long ones) and are often blended with other fibers (synthetic or other natural fibers).

In international trade, precise classification depends on: 1. Fiber Composition: Is it 100% fine animal fiber, or a blend? 2. Processing State: Is it "combed" (worsted), carded, or felted? 3. Weight/Structure: Grams per square meter (gsm) and weave density.

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- "Combed" (Worsted): Implies high quality, smooth, strong fibers. Often falls under Heading 5111 or 5112.
- "Blended": If blended with >85% fine animal fiber, it stays in wool headings. If blended with <85%, classification may shift based on the predominant fiber by weight.
- "Fabric" vs. "Yarn": This guide focuses on woven fabric (HS Chapter 51, Heading 5111/5112), not yarn.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Mapping)

HS Code Product Description Key Classification Criteria Tax Rate Breakdown
5111.19.60.20 Fine Animal Fiber Woven Fabric, Not Combed/Not Worsted?
(Note: Description says "Uncombed/Uncarded" in summary, but user input is "Combed". See Warning Below)
- Material: Fine animal fiber
- Form: Woven/Fabric
- Key Limitation: If the fabric is NOT combed (worsted) but carded, or if it's a specific blend not meeting "combed" criteria in this subheading.
60.0%
• Basic: 25.0%
• Section 301: 25.0%
• Section 122: 10%
5112.11.60.30 Fine Animal Fiber Woven Fabric, Combed (Worsted) - Material: Combed fine animal fiber (e.g., combed cashmere/mohair)
- Form: Woven/Fabric
- Key Limitation: Must be combed/worsted yarn fabric.
60.0%
• Basic: 25.0%
• Section 301: 25.0%
• Section 122: 10%
5112.19.95.10 Other Fine Animal Fiber Woven Fabric, Combed - Material: Fine animal fiber
- Form: Woven/Fabric
- Key Limitation: Specific classification limits met (e.g., weight, thread count). Often for high-end blends.
60.0%
• Basic: 25.0%
• Section 301: 25.0%
• Section 122: 10%
5111.11.70.30 Fine Animal Fiber Woven Fabric, Combed - Material: Fine animal fiber
- Form: Woven/Fabric
- Key Limitation: Matches "combed" classification limits for this specific subheading.
60.0%
• Basic: 25.0%
• Section 301: 25.0%
• Section 122: 10%
5112.19.60.30 Fine Animal Fiber Blended Fabric (>400 g/m²) - Material: Contains fine animal fiber
- Form: Woven/Fabric
- Key Limitation: Gram weight > 400 g/m². Heavyweight combed/worsted blends.
60.0%
• Basic: 25.0%
• Section 301: 25.0%
• Section 122: 10%

🔍 重点提醒 (Critical Warning):
- The user input is "Combed".
- 5111.19.60.20 summary says "未梳理过滤" (Uncombed/Uncarded). DO NOT USE THIS CODE IF THE FABRIC IS COMBED.
- For Combed fabrics, prioritize 5112 series codes (5112.11.60.30, 5112.19.95.10, 5112.19.60.30) or 5111.11.70.30 if it meets specific "combed" criteria under 5111.
- All listed codes carry a 60% Total Tax Rate.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Detailed Breakdown (Including Surcharges)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: Post-2025 policies (Current 2026 Context)

🎯 Universal Tax Structure for Fine Animal Fiber Fabrics (HS 5111/5112)

Item Details
Base Tariff Rate 25.0% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge 25.0% (Trade Remedy Duties)
Section 122 Surcharge 10.0% (Presidential Proclamation under Trade Expansion Act)
Total Effective Tax Rate 60.0%
Calculation Basis CIF Value (Cost, Insurance, Freight) × 60%
De Minimis Eligibility No (Denied)
Legal Basis Path Section 301: 17 CFR 178Section 122: 19 USC 2151USITC: 5111.1x/5112.1xFOOTNOTE: 9903.x

📌 Explanation:
- "Base 25%": Standard MFN (Most Favored Nation) duty for wool/fine animal hair fabrics.
- "Section 301 25%": Trump-era/Biden-administration tariffs on Chinese textiles.
- "Section 122 10%": Additional tariff on certain textile imports.
- Total 60%: This is an extremely high tariff rate, significantly impacting profit margins.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)

✅ 1. Essential Documentation Checklist

Document Required Notes
Fabric Specification Sheet ✔️ Must state: Fiber content %, Yarn type (Combed/Carded), Weave type, Weight (gsm).
Laboratory Test Report ✔️ Critical: Third-party lab test confirming "Fine Animal Fiber" (e.g., Cashmere >18.5 microns? No, <19 microns). Proof of "Combed" status.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Clear description: "Worsted Fabric, Combed, 100% Cashmere Blend, 450gsm". Avoid vague terms like "Wool Cloth".
Packing List ✔️ Include roll length, width, and weight.
Original Bill of Lading ✔️ Standard requirement.
Certificate of Origin ✔️ To prove CN origin (triggers 60% tax).

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)

🔥 "Combed vs. Uncarded, Weight Matters, 60% is the Trap!"

Scenario Correct HS Code Category Mistake to Avoid
100% Combed Cashmere Fabric 5112.11.60.30 or 5112.19.95.10 Misclassifying as "Carded" (5111) → May trigger inspection for fiber content mismatch.
Blended Fabric (>400 gsm) 5112.19.60.30 Ignoring weight limit → If >400gsm, must use this code.
Lightweight Combed Blended (<400gsm) 5112.19.95.10 or 5111.11.70.30 Using heavy-weight code → Inaccurate declaration.
Uncarded/Cardled Fabric 5111.19.60.20 Calling "Uncarded" fabric "Combed" → Fraud Risk.

✅ 3. Special Cases Handling

Situation Recommendation
OEM Custom Fabric Provide design specs and fiber blend ratio. Customs may require fiber content verification.
Mixed Shipments Separate "Combed" and "Uncarded" fabrics into different line items on invoice.
High Value (Cashmere/Vicuña) Ensure "Fine Animal Fiber" is explicitly stated. Vicuña has stricter quotas/verification.
Small Sample Shipments Still subject to 60% tax. No de minimis exemption for textiles from China.

🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Certification Notes
🇺🇸 USA 5112.11.60.30 etc. 60% None specific, but Fiber Content must be accurate High tariff barrier. Pre-ruling recommended.
🇨🇳 China 5112.11.60.30 etc. ~5-13% None Domestic export from China benefits from lower duties.
🇪🇺 EU 5112.11.00 etc. 0-12% OEKO-TEX (Recommended) No Section 301/122 equivalents. Much lower tax.
🇬🇧 UK 5112.11.00 etc. 0-12% UKCA (For other goods, not fabric) Post-Brexit tariffs generally low for fabrics.
🇯🇵 Japan 5112.11.00 etc. 0-14% FSC (Wood), but Fabric needs standard compliance JETRO certified fibers may help.

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most challenging market due to the 60% cumulative tariff.
- EU/UK/Japan are significantly cheaper options for final product assembly or sale.
- Consider supply chain diversification (e.g., fabric made in India/Vietnam) to avoid China-specific surcharges if exporting to US.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)

Error 1: Calling "Carded" fabric "Combed" to try to lower tax?
👉 Result: Customs will test fiber structure. Falsification risk. Tax rate might actually be higher if misdeclared as higher-grade fabric, plus penalties.

Error 2: Ignoring the Gram Weight (>400gsm) for 5112.19.60.30.
👉 Result: If fabric is >400gsm, you MUST use this code. Using a lighter-weight code leads to customs seizure or re-classification + fines.

Error 3: Assuming "Wool Fabric" = Low Tax.
👉 Result: "Fine Animal Fiber" (Cashmere/Mohair) is treated differently than generic sheep wool. Higher duty + Surcharge.

Error 4: Not specifying "Blended" vs. "100%".
👉 Result: Customs may demand expensive lab tests to verify fiber content. Delays of 2-4 weeks.

Correct Practice:

"Woven Fabric, Combed Worsted, 80% Cashmere 20% Nylon, 450 GSM, Light Gray, Roll Length 50 Meters, Model CF-2026"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Costs!

🎯 Remember the Mnemonic:

🔹 "Combed goes to 5112, Carded to 5111, Weight matters over 400, 60% tax is the key."
🔹 "HS Code defines destiny, 60% tax is high, declare accurately, avoid delays."


📌 Tips:
- If your fabric contains Vicuña, additional CITES documentation is required.
- For Cashmere, ensure the micron count is verified (usually <19 microns for "Fine").
- Pre-clearance ruling with US CBP is highly recommended for large shipments to avoid unexpected 60% tax assessments.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide Fiber Test Report + Gram Weight Specification
🚀 Ensure your fabric is smoothly cleared, efficiently exported, and profitably sold!


Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
💼 Every cent of your cost deserves precise calculation!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。