Coveralls
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6114200048 | 28.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6114303044 | 32.4% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6211325010 | 25.6% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6211325025 | 25.6% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6109901090 | 49.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧵👷 Coveralls: The Ultimate Guide to HS Classification & Customs Clearance (2026 Edition)
🌐 Global Trade & Tariff Intelligence | 2026 HS Code Decoded | Strategic Clearance for Workwear
📌 One: What Are "Coveralls"? More Than Just Overalls!
Coveralls are one-piece protective garments designed to cover the entire body, commonly used in industrial, agricultural, automotive, and emergency response settings. They are classified based on:
- Fabric Construction: Knitted (stretchy, jersey-like) vs. Woven (tight, structured).
- Material Composition: Cotton (natural), Synthetic/Man-made fibers (polyester, nylon, etc.).
⚠️ Critical Classification Factors:
- Knitted vs. Woven: Knitted (Chapter 61) = stretchy, often used for comfort. Woven (Chapter 62) = durable, used for protection.
- Material: Pure cotton vs. blends affect duty rates significantly.
- Function: General workwear vs. specialized protective gear (e.g., flame-resistant).
📦 Two: 2026 HS Code Breakdown for Coveralls (U.S. Market Focus)
Based on current data: China-origin goods imported to the U.S.
| HS Code | Product Description | Fabric Type | Material | Total Tax | Tax Detail Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6114.20.00.48 | Knitted Coveralls (Jumpsuits), Cotton | Knitted | 100% Cotton | 28.3% | Base: 10.8% + Section 301: 7.5% + Sec. 122: 10% |
| 6114.30.30.44 | Knitted Coveralls, Man-made Fibers | Knitted | Synthetic (Polyester/Nylon) | 32.4% | Base: 14.9% + Section 301: 7.5% + Sec. 122: 10% |
| 6211.32.50.10 | Woven Coveralls, Cotton | Woven | 100% Cotton | 25.6% | Base: 8.1% + Section 301: 7.5% + Sec. 122: 10% |
| 6211.32.50.25 | Woven Coveralls, Cotton/Synthetic Blend | Woven | Cotton + Synthetic | 25.6% | Base: 8.1% + Section 301: 7.5% + Sec. 122: 10% |
| 6109.90.10.90 | Note: This is actually Knitted Polyester Jumpsuits | Knitted | Polyester (Man-made) | 49.5% | Base: 32.0% + Section 301: 7.5% + Sec. 122: 10% |
🔍 Key Insight:
- Section 122 Tariff (10%): A special punitive duty targeting specific Chinese textile products.
- Section 301 Tariff (7.5%): U.S. "Made in China" surcharge.
- Base Duty: Varies by fabric type (Cotton vs. Synthetic).
- 6109.90.10.90 is an outlier: High base tariff (32%) due to "man-made fiber" classification for knitted garments.
💰 Three: 2026 Tariff Rate Deep Dive (U.S. Import from China)
🎯 Scenario 1: Cotton Knitted Coveralls (6114.20.00.48)
| Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 10.8% | HTSUS Subheading |
| Section 301 | 7.5% | U.S. Trade Action 301 |
| Section 122 | 10% | Special Textile Restriction |
| Total | 28.3% | High Impact |
📌 Why so high?
- Cotton knitted garments face moderate base duty, but Section 122 adds a heavy punitive layer.
- De minimis exemption: ❌ NOT APPLICABLE (Section 122 explicitly denies small shipment exemptions).
🎯 Scenario 2: Synthetic Knitted Coveralls (6114.30.30.44)
| Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 14.9% | HTSUS Subheading |
| Section 301 | 7.5% | U.S. Trade Action 301 |
| Section 122 | 10% | Special Textile Restriction |
| Total | 32.4% | Very High Impact |
📌 Why higher than cotton?
- Synthetic fibers (polyester) have higher base duty (14.9% vs. 10.8%).
- Same punitive layers apply.
🎯 Scenario 3: Woven Cotton Coveralls (6211.32.50.10 / .25)
| Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 8.1% | HTSUS Subheading |
| Section 301 | 7.5% | U.S. Trade Action 301 |
| Section 122 | 10% | Special Textile Restriction |
| Total | 25.6% | Moderate-High Impact |
📌 Why lower than knitted?
- Woven garments have lower base duty (8.1%) due to traditional manufacturing classification.
- Blend (Cotton + Synthetic) shares same rate as pure cotton.
🎯 Scenario 4: Knitted Polyester Jumpsuits (6109.90.10.90)
| Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 32.0% | HTSUS Subheading |
| Section 301 | 7.5% | U.S. Trade Action 301 |
| Section 122 | 10% | Special Textile Restriction |
| Total | 49.5% | EXTREMELY HIGH IMPACT |
📌 ⚠️ WARNING:
- This code applies to knitted polyester jumpsuits, often misclassified as "coveralls."
- Base duty (32%) is the highest in the dataset!
- Critical for compliance: Ensure product is not misclassified.
🛠️ Four: Strategic Customs Clearance Recommendations (2026)
✅ 1. Material Verification is Non-Negotiable
| Step | Action | Why? |
|---|---|---|
| Fabric Analysis | Provide lab test report (Cotton vs. Synthetic) | Misclassification = 20%+ tax penalty |
| Construction Check | Confirm Knitted vs. Woven (stretch vs. structure) | Determines Chapter 61 vs. 62 |
| Labeling | Ensure tags state "100% Cotton" or "Polyester Blend" | Avoids "de minimis" fraud allegations |
✅ 2. Tariff Mitigation Strategies
| Strategy | Feasibility | Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Source from Non-Chinese Countries | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | Avoid Section 301 & 122 (0% base + no punitive) |
| Reclassify as "Protective Gear" | ⭐⭐ | May qualify for lower duty (e.g., 8524.91) |
| Utilize "De Minimis" (Section 321) | ❌ NOT WORKING | Section 122 explicitly denies this |
| Pre-Arrival Rulings | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | Secure HS Code certainty before shipment |
✅ 3. Documentation Checklist (U.S. CBP Requirements)
| Document | Requirement | Critical Note |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial Invoice | Must specify HS Code + Tax Breakdown | "Coveralls" alone = Red Flag |
| Packing List | Separate knitted/woven items | Avoid mixed shipments |
| Fabric Certification | ISO 9001 + Textile Lab Report | Verify fiber content |
| Origin Declaration | Form A (if eligible for GSP) | Not applicable to China |
| Product Photos | Show seams, labels, fabric texture | CBP often audits visually |
✅ 4. Common Pitfalls & Solutions
| Pitfall | Consequence | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| "Coveralls" vs. "Jumpsuits" | 49.5% tax vs. 28.3% | Clarify product use (workwear vs. fashion) |
| Blend Mislabeling | 25.6% → 49.5% tax | Require precise fiber % in contracts |
| Knitted vs. Woven Confusion | Chapter 61 (28.3%) vs. 62 (25.6%) | Use microscope test for fabric structure |
| Ignoring Section 122 | 10% surprise tax | Always include in cost modeling |
🌍 Five: Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Total Duty | Key Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 6114.20.00.48 | 28.3% | Highest punitive layers |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 6114.20.00 | 8.5% | No Section 301/122 |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 6114.20.00 | 6.0% | Free Trade Agreement (FTA) benefits |
| 🇨🇦 Canada | 6114.20.00 | 5.0% | CUSMA preferential rates |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 6114.20.00 | 10.0% | No punitive tariffs |
📌 Key Takeaway:
- U.S. imports face the highest costs due to Section 122 (10%) and Section 301 (7.5%).
- Re-shoring to Vietnam/Mexico can reduce total duty to <10%.
📌 Six: Actionable Advice for 2026
- Pre-Verify Fiber Content: Use ASTM D3775 testing to confirm cotton vs. synthetic.
- Request HS Code Pre-Ruling: File with CBP 6 months before shipment.
- Avoid "Coverall" Ambiguity: Use precise terms like "Cotton Knitted Work Jumpsuit."
- Budget for 49.5% Worst Case: Especially for polyester knitted items.
- Negotiate with Suppliers: Shift production to non-Chinese origins to avoid Section 122.
🎯 Conclusion: Precision Wins in 2026 Trade
🔹 "Classify First, Ship Later" – A 0.1% tax error = 10% profit loss.
🔹 "Cotton is Cheaper, But Synthetic is Riskier" – 49.5% tariff kills margins.
🔹 "Section 122 is the Silent Killer" – Don’t ignore the 10% penalty.
✨ Professional Customs Compliance Starts with Accurate HS Codes!
💼 Your next shipment: 100% tax-optimized, 100% risk-free!
📣 Need a Free HS Code Audit?
👉 Contact your customs broker + provide product photos + fabric test report.
🚀 Avoid 49.5% Tax Traps – Act Now!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。