Coveralls
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6114200048 | 28.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6114303044 | 32.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6211325010 | 25.6% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6211325025 | 25.6% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6109901090 | 49.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π§΅π· Coveralls: The Ultimate Guide to HS Classification & Customs Clearance (2026 Edition)
π Global Trade & Tariff Intelligence | 2026 HS Code Decoded | Strategic Clearance for Workwear
π One: What Are "Coveralls"? More Than Just Overalls!
Coveralls are one-piece protective garments designed to cover the entire body, commonly used in industrial, agricultural, automotive, and emergency response settings. They are classified based on:
- Fabric Construction: Knitted (stretchy, jersey-like) vs. Woven (tight, structured).
- Material Composition: Cotton (natural), Synthetic/Man-made fibers (polyester, nylon, etc.).
β οΈ Critical Classification Factors:
- Knitted vs. Woven: Knitted (Chapter 61) = stretchy, often used for comfort. Woven (Chapter 62) = durable, used for protection.
- Material: Pure cotton vs. blends affect duty rates significantly.
- Function: General workwear vs. specialized protective gear (e.g., flame-resistant).
π¦ Two: 2026 HS Code Breakdown for Coveralls (U.S. Market Focus)
Based on current data: China-origin goods imported to the U.S.
| HS Code | Product Description | Fabric Type | Material | Total Tax | Tax Detail Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6114.20.00.48 | Knitted Coveralls (Jumpsuits), Cotton | Knitted | 100% Cotton | 28.3% | Base: 10.8% + Section 301: 7.5% + Sec. 122: 10% |
| 6114.30.30.44 | Knitted Coveralls, Man-made Fibers | Knitted | Synthetic (Polyester/Nylon) | 32.4% | Base: 14.9% + Section 301: 7.5% + Sec. 122: 10% |
| 6211.32.50.10 | Woven Coveralls, Cotton | Woven | 100% Cotton | 25.6% | Base: 8.1% + Section 301: 7.5% + Sec. 122: 10% |
| 6211.32.50.25 | Woven Coveralls, Cotton/Synthetic Blend | Woven | Cotton + Synthetic | 25.6% | Base: 8.1% + Section 301: 7.5% + Sec. 122: 10% |
| 6109.90.10.90 | Note: This is actually Knitted Polyester Jumpsuits | Knitted | Polyester (Man-made) | 49.5% | Base: 32.0% + Section 301: 7.5% + Sec. 122: 10% |
π Key Insight:
- Section 122 Tariff (10%): A special punitive duty targeting specific Chinese textile products.
- Section 301 Tariff (7.5%): U.S. "Made in China" surcharge.
- Base Duty: Varies by fabric type (Cotton vs. Synthetic).
- 6109.90.10.90 is an outlier: High base tariff (32%) due to "man-made fiber" classification for knitted garments.
π° Three: 2026 Tariff Rate Deep Dive (U.S. Import from China)
π― Scenario 1: Cotton Knitted Coveralls (6114.20.00.48)
| Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 10.8% | HTSUS Subheading |
| Section 301 | 7.5% | U.S. Trade Action 301 |
| Section 122 | 10% | Special Textile Restriction |
| Total | 28.3% | High Impact |
π Why so high?
- Cotton knitted garments face moderate base duty, but Section 122 adds a heavy punitive layer.
- De minimis exemption: β NOT APPLICABLE (Section 122 explicitly denies small shipment exemptions).
π― Scenario 2: Synthetic Knitted Coveralls (6114.30.30.44)
| Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 14.9% | HTSUS Subheading |
| Section 301 | 7.5% | U.S. Trade Action 301 |
| Section 122 | 10% | Special Textile Restriction |
| Total | 32.4% | Very High Impact |
π Why higher than cotton?
- Synthetic fibers (polyester) have higher base duty (14.9% vs. 10.8%).
- Same punitive layers apply.
π― Scenario 3: Woven Cotton Coveralls (6211.32.50.10 / .25)
| Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 8.1% | HTSUS Subheading |
| Section 301 | 7.5% | U.S. Trade Action 301 |
| Section 122 | 10% | Special Textile Restriction |
| Total | 25.6% | Moderate-High Impact |
π Why lower than knitted?
- Woven garments have lower base duty (8.1%) due to traditional manufacturing classification.
- Blend (Cotton + Synthetic) shares same rate as pure cotton.
π― Scenario 4: Knitted Polyester Jumpsuits (6109.90.10.90)
| Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 32.0% | HTSUS Subheading |
| Section 301 | 7.5% | U.S. Trade Action 301 |
| Section 122 | 10% | Special Textile Restriction |
| Total | 49.5% | EXTREMELY HIGH IMPACT |
π β οΈ WARNING:
- This code applies to knitted polyester jumpsuits, often misclassified as "coveralls."
- Base duty (32%) is the highest in the dataset!
- Critical for compliance: Ensure product is not misclassified.
π οΈ Four: Strategic Customs Clearance Recommendations (2026)
β 1. Material Verification is Non-Negotiable
| Step | Action | Why? |
|---|---|---|
| Fabric Analysis | Provide lab test report (Cotton vs. Synthetic) | Misclassification = 20%+ tax penalty |
| Construction Check | Confirm Knitted vs. Woven (stretch vs. structure) | Determines Chapter 61 vs. 62 |
| Labeling | Ensure tags state "100% Cotton" or "Polyester Blend" | Avoids "de minimis" fraud allegations |
β 2. Tariff Mitigation Strategies
| Strategy | Feasibility | Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Source from Non-Chinese Countries | βββββ | Avoid Section 301 & 122 (0% base + no punitive) |
| Reclassify as "Protective Gear" | ββ | May qualify for lower duty (e.g., 8524.91) |
| Utilize "De Minimis" (Section 321) | β NOT WORKING | Section 122 explicitly denies this |
| Pre-Arrival Rulings | ββββ | Secure HS Code certainty before shipment |
β 3. Documentation Checklist (U.S. CBP Requirements)
| Document | Requirement | Critical Note |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial Invoice | Must specify HS Code + Tax Breakdown | "Coveralls" alone = Red Flag |
| Packing List | Separate knitted/woven items | Avoid mixed shipments |
| Fabric Certification | ISO 9001 + Textile Lab Report | Verify fiber content |
| Origin Declaration | Form A (if eligible for GSP) | Not applicable to China |
| Product Photos | Show seams, labels, fabric texture | CBP often audits visually |
β 4. Common Pitfalls & Solutions
| Pitfall | Consequence | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| "Coveralls" vs. "Jumpsuits" | 49.5% tax vs. 28.3% | Clarify product use (workwear vs. fashion) |
| Blend Mislabeling | 25.6% β 49.5% tax | Require precise fiber % in contracts |
| Knitted vs. Woven Confusion | Chapter 61 (28.3%) vs. 62 (25.6%) | Use microscope test for fabric structure |
| Ignoring Section 122 | 10% surprise tax | Always include in cost modeling |
π Five: Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Total Duty | Key Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 6114.20.00.48 | 28.3% | Highest punitive layers |
| πͺπΊ EU | 6114.20.00 | 8.5% | No Section 301/122 |
| π―π΅ Japan | 6114.20.00 | 6.0% | Free Trade Agreement (FTA) benefits |
| π¨π¦ Canada | 6114.20.00 | 5.0% | CUSMA preferential rates |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 6114.20.00 | 10.0% | No punitive tariffs |
π Key Takeaway:
- U.S. imports face the highest costs due to Section 122 (10%) and Section 301 (7.5%).
- Re-shoring to Vietnam/Mexico can reduce total duty to <10%.
π Six: Actionable Advice for 2026
- Pre-Verify Fiber Content: Use ASTM D3775 testing to confirm cotton vs. synthetic.
- Request HS Code Pre-Ruling: File with CBP 6 months before shipment.
- Avoid "Coverall" Ambiguity: Use precise terms like "Cotton Knitted Work Jumpsuit."
- Budget for 49.5% Worst Case: Especially for polyester knitted items.
- Negotiate with Suppliers: Shift production to non-Chinese origins to avoid Section 122.
π― Conclusion: Precision Wins in 2026 Trade
πΉ "Classify First, Ship Later" β A 0.1% tax error = 10% profit loss.
πΉ "Cotton is Cheaper, But Synthetic is Riskier" β 49.5% tariff kills margins.
πΉ "Section 122 is the Silent Killer" β Donβt ignore the 10% penalty.
β¨ Professional Customs Compliance Starts with Accurate HS Codes!
πΌ Your next shipment: 100% tax-optimized, 100% risk-free!
π£ Need a Free HS Code Audit?
π Contact your customs broker + provide product photos + fabric test report.
π Avoid 49.5% Tax Traps β Act Now!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.