Dark Red Meranti Unprocessed Wood
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4407250000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4407290216 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🌳 Dark Red Meranti (Unprocessed Wood)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Dark Red Meranti"?
Dark Red Meranti (Shorea spp.) is a high-quality tropical hardwood widely used in plywood, veneer, mouldings, and furniture making. In international trade, raw timber is classified based on its processing method and thickness.
Key Distinction: - Unprocessed/Sawn Timber: Logs peeled, sliced, or sawn into planks/sheets with a thickness exceeding 6 mm. - Veneer Sheets: Thin slices primarily used for veneering, often categorized differently if extremely thin or specific end-use. - Logs/Raw Timber: Unprocessed logs fall under HS 4403. Once sawn/sliced and >6mm thick, they fall under HS 4407.
⚠️ Critical Clarification:
- If the wood is sawn, planed, sanded, or end-jointed and >6mm thick → HS 4407
- If the wood is veneers (<6mm) → HS 4408
- If the wood is raw logs → HS 4403
For "Dark Red Meranti Unprocessed Wood" described as planks or sheets suitable for further processing, it is typically classified under HS 4407.25.00.00.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authoritative Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Processing State |
|---|---|---|---|
4407.25.00.00 |
Wood sawn, planed, sanded, or end-jointed (>6mm): Dark Red Meranti, Light Red Meranti, Meranti Bakau | Construction lumber, plywood core, furniture components | ✅ Sawn/Processed (>6mm) |
4407.29.02.16 |
Wood sawn, planed, sanded, or end-jointed (>6mm): Other Keruing (Dipterocarpus spp.) | Similar tropical hardwoods, not Meranti | ✅ Sawn/Processed (>6mm) |
4408.90.60.00 |
Veneer sheets for plywood (>0.5mm but ≤6mm): Other tropical wood | Veneer production | ✅ Thin Slices |
4403.49.00.00 |
Wood in the rough, whether or not rough-sawn: Tropical wood: Other | Raw logs, unprocessed timber | ❌ Unprocessed Logs |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Thickness is critical: If the wood is ≤6mm, it is veneer (HS 4408), not sawn timber (HS 4407). - Species Matters: "Dark Red Meranti" is specifically listed under 4407.25, while other Keruing types fall under 4407.29. - "Unprocessed" in common language often means "not painted/varnished," but in customs terms, if it is sawn >6mm, it is still HS 4407.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Detailed Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 4407.25.00.00 —— Dark Red Meranti Wood (Sawn/Planed, >6mm)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25% (USITC Footnote 9903.44.21) |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | +10% (For China/HK products, from Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption Available | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4407.25.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.44.21 |
📌 Explanation:
- The 25% Section 301 tariff applies to all Chinese-origin wood products under Chapter 44; - The 10% IEEPA tariff is a new additional levy for Chinese wood products; - Total 35%, which is a high tariff, must be factored into cost calculations.
🎯 2. 4407.29.02.16 —— Other Keruing Wood (Sawn/Planed, >6mm)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25% |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption Available | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4407.29.02.16 → FOOTNOTE:9903.44.21 |
📌 Note:
- Same tariff structure as Meranti; - Applies to other Dipterocarpus species not specifically listed under 4407.25; - Total 35%, high tariff applies.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Practical Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Document Checklist (All Required)
| Document | Mandatory | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification | ✔️ | Include species, dimensions, moisture content, treatment status |
| ✅ Phytosanitary Certificate | ✔️ | Issued by origin country's plant quarantine authority |
| ✅ ISPM 15 Treatment Mark | ✔️ | If wood packaging is involved, pallets must be fumigated/fixed |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Dark Red Meranti" or "Keruing," HS Code, CIF value |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Show weight, volume, number of packages |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | If applicable for preferential rates (not available for China-US currently) |
| ✅ Bill of Lading/Air Waybill | ✔️ | Standard shipping document |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 “Species Precise, Thickness Clear, Treatment Marked, Tariff Accurate!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Common Mistake |
|---|---|---|
| Dark Red Meranti >6mm | 4407.25.00.00 |
Misdeclare as "Light Red Meranti" → Incorrect subtype |
| Other Keruing >6mm | 4407.29.02.16 |
Misdeclare as Meranti → Wrong HS Code |
| Veneers ≤6mm | 4408.90.60.00 |
Misdeclare as sawn timber → Wrong tariff treatment |
| Raw Logs | 4403.49.00.00 |
Misdeclare as processed wood → Wrong chapter |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Species Shipment | Separate declarations required if species differ; do not bundle Meranti and other woods |
| Moisture Content Issues | Ensure moisture content is within standard (usually 12-15%); high moisture may trigger quarantine |
| Fumigation Required | ISPM 15 mark must be visible; otherwise, goods may be rejected or re-exported |
| End-Use Declaration | Specify use (e.g., plywood, furniture) to avoid additional scrutiny for protected species |
🌍 V. Global Market Customs Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirement | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4407.25.00.00 |
35% (China) | Phytosanitary + ISPM 15 | High tariff applies |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4407.25.00.00 |
0-6% | N/A | Low import tariff |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4407.25.00.00 |
0-4% | EUTR Compliance | Due diligence required |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 4407.25.00.00 |
5% | Biosecurity Approval | Strict quarantine |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 4407.25.00.00 |
0-6% | Phytosanitary | Standard treatment |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA has the highest tariff for Chinese Meranti/Keruing wood; - EU requires EUTR due diligence to ensure legality; - Australia and Japan have strict biosecurity requirements.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Misdeclaring "Dark Red Meranti" as "Light Red Meranti"
👉 Consequence: Wrong HS Code → Potential penalties or delays
❌ Error 2: Ignoring ISPM 15 Treatment Mark on packaging
👉 Consequence: Goods held or destroyed at customs → Total loss!
❌ Error 3: Declaring veneers as sawn timber
👉 Consequence: Wrong HS Code (4407 vs 4408) → Tariff discrepancy & audit risk
❌ Error 4: Failing to provide Phytosanitary Certificate
👉 Consequence: Rejection by US CBP or USDA → Return or Destroy
✅ Correct Practice:
"Dark Red Meranti, Sawn Timber, >6mm Thickness, ISPM 15 Treated, HS 4407.25.00.00, CIF Value USD 10,000"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Costs!
🎯 Remember the Mnemonic:
🔹 "Species Precise, Thickness Clear, Treatment Marked, Tariff Accurate!"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Fate, 35% Tariff is Heavy, Declaration Must Be Exact!"
📌 Tips:
- If your wood is sourced from Vietnam, Thailand, or Malaysia, check for preferential tariffs under USMCA or other FTAs (though China origin is common for Meranti);
- Consider Advance Ruling from US CBP if unsure about classification;
- Ensure Phytosanitary Certificate matches the invoice description exactly.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide product photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Ensure your wood, clears customs smoothly, avoids delays, and maximizes profit!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every dollar of cost should be precisely calculated!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。