Dark Red Meranti Unprocessed Wood
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4407250000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4407290216 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
Product Images
AI Analysis
π³ Dark Red Meranti (Unprocessed Wood)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Dark Red Meranti"?
Dark Red Meranti (Shorea spp.) is a high-quality tropical hardwood widely used in plywood, veneer, mouldings, and furniture making. In international trade, raw timber is classified based on its processing method and thickness.
Key Distinction: - Unprocessed/Sawn Timber: Logs peeled, sliced, or sawn into planks/sheets with a thickness exceeding 6 mm. - Veneer Sheets: Thin slices primarily used for veneering, often categorized differently if extremely thin or specific end-use. - Logs/Raw Timber: Unprocessed logs fall under HS 4403. Once sawn/sliced and >6mm thick, they fall under HS 4407.
β οΈ Critical Clarification:
- If the wood is sawn, planed, sanded, or end-jointed and >6mm thick β HS 4407
- If the wood is veneers (<6mm) β HS 4408
- If the wood is raw logs β HS 4403
For "Dark Red Meranti Unprocessed Wood" described as planks or sheets suitable for further processing, it is typically classified under HS 4407.25.00.00.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authoritative Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Processing State |
|---|---|---|---|
4407.25.00.00 |
Wood sawn, planed, sanded, or end-jointed (>6mm): Dark Red Meranti, Light Red Meranti, Meranti Bakau | Construction lumber, plywood core, furniture components | β Sawn/Processed (>6mm) |
4407.29.02.16 |
Wood sawn, planed, sanded, or end-jointed (>6mm): Other Keruing (Dipterocarpus spp.) | Similar tropical hardwoods, not Meranti | β Sawn/Processed (>6mm) |
4408.90.60.00 |
Veneer sheets for plywood (>0.5mm but β€6mm): Other tropical wood | Veneer production | β Thin Slices |
4403.49.00.00 |
Wood in the rough, whether or not rough-sawn: Tropical wood: Other | Raw logs, unprocessed timber | β Unprocessed Logs |
π Key Reminder:
- Thickness is critical: If the wood is β€6mm, it is veneer (HS 4408), not sawn timber (HS 4407). - Species Matters: "Dark Red Meranti" is specifically listed under 4407.25, while other Keruing types fall under 4407.29. - "Unprocessed" in common language often means "not painted/varnished," but in customs terms, if it is sawn >6mm, it is still HS 4407.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Detailed Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 4407.25.00.00 ββ Dark Red Meranti Wood (Sawn/Planed, >6mm)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25% (USITC Footnote 9903.44.21) |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | +10% (For China/HK products, from Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption Available | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4407.25.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.44.21 |
π Explanation:
- The 25% Section 301 tariff applies to all Chinese-origin wood products under Chapter 44; - The 10% IEEPA tariff is a new additional levy for Chinese wood products; - Total 35%, which is a high tariff, must be factored into cost calculations.
π― 2. 4407.29.02.16 ββ Other Keruing Wood (Sawn/Planed, >6mm)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25% |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption Available | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4407.29.02.16 β FOOTNOTE:9903.44.21 |
π Note:
- Same tariff structure as Meranti; - Applies to other Dipterocarpus species not specifically listed under 4407.25; - Total 35%, high tariff applies.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Practical Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Document Checklist (All Required)
| Document | Mandatory | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification | βοΈ | Include species, dimensions, moisture content, treatment status |
| β Phytosanitary Certificate | βοΈ | Issued by origin country's plant quarantine authority |
| β ISPM 15 Treatment Mark | βοΈ | If wood packaging is involved, pallets must be fumigated/fixed |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state "Dark Red Meranti" or "Keruing," HS Code, CIF value |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Show weight, volume, number of packages |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If applicable for preferential rates (not available for China-US currently) |
| β Bill of Lading/Air Waybill | βοΈ | Standard shipping document |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
π₯ βSpecies Precise, Thickness Clear, Treatment Marked, Tariff Accurate!β
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Common Mistake |
|---|---|---|
| Dark Red Meranti >6mm | 4407.25.00.00 |
Misdeclare as "Light Red Meranti" β Incorrect subtype |
| Other Keruing >6mm | 4407.29.02.16 |
Misdeclare as Meranti β Wrong HS Code |
| Veneers β€6mm | 4408.90.60.00 |
Misdeclare as sawn timber β Wrong tariff treatment |
| Raw Logs | 4403.49.00.00 |
Misdeclare as processed wood β Wrong chapter |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Species Shipment | Separate declarations required if species differ; do not bundle Meranti and other woods |
| Moisture Content Issues | Ensure moisture content is within standard (usually 12-15%); high moisture may trigger quarantine |
| Fumigation Required | ISPM 15 mark must be visible; otherwise, goods may be rejected or re-exported |
| End-Use Declaration | Specify use (e.g., plywood, furniture) to avoid additional scrutiny for protected species |
π V. Global Market Customs Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirement | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 4407.25.00.00 |
35% (China) | Phytosanitary + ISPM 15 | High tariff applies |
| π¨π³ China | 4407.25.00.00 |
0-6% | N/A | Low import tariff |
| πͺπΊ EU | 4407.25.00.00 |
0-4% | EUTR Compliance | Due diligence required |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 4407.25.00.00 |
5% | Biosecurity Approval | Strict quarantine |
| π―π΅ Japan | 4407.25.00.00 |
0-6% | Phytosanitary | Standard treatment |
π Conclusion:
- USA has the highest tariff for Chinese Meranti/Keruing wood; - EU requires EUTR due diligence to ensure legality; - Australia and Japan have strict biosecurity requirements.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Misdeclaring "Dark Red Meranti" as "Light Red Meranti"
π Consequence: Wrong HS Code β Potential penalties or delays
β Error 2: Ignoring ISPM 15 Treatment Mark on packaging
π Consequence: Goods held or destroyed at customs β Total loss!
β Error 3: Declaring veneers as sawn timber
π Consequence: Wrong HS Code (4407 vs 4408) β Tariff discrepancy & audit risk
β Error 4: Failing to provide Phytosanitary Certificate
π Consequence: Rejection by US CBP or USDA β Return or Destroy
β Correct Practice:
"Dark Red Meranti, Sawn Timber, >6mm Thickness, ISPM 15 Treated, HS 4407.25.00.00, CIF Value USD 10,000"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Costs!
π― Remember the Mnemonic:
πΉ "Species Precise, Thickness Clear, Treatment Marked, Tariff Accurate!"
πΉ "HS Code Determines Fate, 35% Tariff is Heavy, Declaration Must Be Exact!"
π Tips:
- If your wood is sourced from Vietnam, Thailand, or Malaysia, check for preferential tariffs under USMCA or other FTAs (though China origin is common for Meranti);
- Consider Advance Ruling from US CBP if unsure about classification;
- Ensure Phytosanitary Certificate matches the invoice description exactly.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide product photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
π Ensure your wood, clears customs smoothly, avoids delays, and maximizes profit!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every dollar of cost should be precisely calculated!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.