Disposable Face Towel
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4818200020 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4818900020 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧻 Disposable Face Towels & Toilet Paper (Hygiene Papers)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Import Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Are "Disposable Face Towels"?
Disposable face towels, often referred to as "facial tissues" or "cleaning tissues," are sanitary paper products designed for single-use hygiene. In international trade, these items fall strictly under Heading 4818 of the Harmonized System (HS).
They are categorized based on their form and specific function: 1. Folded Tissues/Towels: These are usually packaged individually or in stacks, used for facial cleansing, makeup removal, or general hygiene. They fall under the subheading for "Handkerchiefs, cleansing or facial tissues and towels." 2. Mask-like Paper Goods: If the product is shaped specifically as a face mask (e.g., disposable non-woven face masks or paper-based sanitary masks), it may fall under "Other" articles.
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the item is a soft, folded tissue or small towel for face/hands → It is a "Facial Tissue/Towel" (HS 4818.20).
- If the item is a structured mask covering the face → It is an "Other Face Mask" (HS 4818.90).
- Note: Standard toilet paper rolls are excluded from this specific scope if not cut to size, but these "disposable" formats are explicitly covered under 4818.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
Based on the provided DATA, here are the two precise HS codes applicable to "Disposable Face Towels" depending on their specific physical form.
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Form Factor |
|---|---|---|---|
4818.20.00.20 |
Handkerchiefs, cleansing tissues, and towels | Daily facial cleansing, makeup removal, post-wash drying | Folded sheets, small towels, non-woven wipes |
4818.90.00.20 |
Other Face masks | Disposable sanitary face masks, protective paper masks | Structured masks (nose-to-chin), often ear-looped |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- HS 4818.20 is for tissues and towels (soft, absorbent, flat or folded).
- HS 4818.90 is for masks (structured, covering the face, often with elastic).
- Do not classify standard toilet paper rolls (width > 36cm or continuous rolls) under these codes; they have different subheadings.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Duties & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN) (Assumed based on typical 25%/7.5% surcharge patterns in provided data)
✅ Effective Date: Current Trade Policy
🎯 1. 4818.20.00.20 —— Facial Tissues, Cleansing Tissues, and Towels
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 25% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No (Subject to full duty assessment) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:4818.20.00.20 → Footnote 9903.88.01 (Section 301 List 4) |
📌 Explanation:
- Although the base tariff for paper products is often 0%, these sanitary paper goods imported from China are subject to a 25% additional duty under the Section 301 trade actions.
- This is a high-cost item for importers. The "25%" is not optional; it is mandated by US Trade Representatives.
🎯 2. 4818.90.00.20 —— Other Face Masks
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +7.5% |
| Total Tax Rate | 7.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 7.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No (Subject to full duty assessment) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:4818.90.00.20 → Footnote 9903.88.01 (Section 301 List 4C) |
📌 Explanation:
- Disposable face masks (paper-based) attract a lower additional duty of 7.5% compared to facial towels.
- This difference is significant for profit margins. If your product can be classified as a "mask" rather than a "tissue/towel," the duty savings are substantial (17.5% difference).
- Caution: Customs will scrutinize the physical shape. A flat towel will not be accepted as a mask.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pitfalls Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must clearly state: Material (Paper pulp/Non-woven), Weight (gsm), Dimensions, Usage (Facial vs. Mask). |
| ✅ High-Resolution Photos | ✔️ | Show the product in packaging AND the product itself. Crucial to distinguish "Towel" (flat/folded) from "Mask" (3D/structured). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description must match HS code exactly. - For 4818.20: "Disposable Facial Cleaning Tissues" - For 4818.90: "Disposable Non-Woven Face Masks" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail net/gross weight. Paper is lightweight but bulky; volume weight may apply. |
| ✅ Composition Statement | ✔️ | Confirm if wood pulp or synthetic fibers are used. Pure paper pulp simplifies HS 4818 classification. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 "Towel is 25, Mask is 7.5, Form Defines Fate!"
| Scenario | Correct Classification | Common Mistake | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flat, folded soft sheets | 4818.20.00.20 (Towels/Tissues) |
Declaring as "Masks" | ❌ Rejection & Penalty. Customs will see it's not a mask. Duty jumps to 25%. |
| 3D, structured, ear-looped | 4818.90.00.20 (Masks) |
Declaring as "Tissues" | ⚠️ Underpayment Risk. If it looks like a mask but declared as tissue, you might get caught for under-declaring duties. |
| Rolls > 36cm width | Exclude | Including in this list | ❌ Wrong HS Code. Rolls go to 4818.10. This data only covers cut-to-size or folded items. |
| Wet Wipes (Non-paper) | Exclude | Including in this list | ❌ Wrong HS Code. Non-paper wipes go to 33.07 or 34.01. HS 4818 is strictly paper/cellulose. |
✅ 3. Special Situations & Optimization
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM/Private Label | Ensure the invoice lists the manufacturer's name and origin clearly. "Made in China" triggers the 25%/7.5% surcharges. |
| Mixed Containers | If shipping both towels and masks, separate the declarations. Do not lump them into one line item. Use one line for 4818.20.00.20 and another for 4818.90.00.20. |
| Value-Added Processing | If the paper is printed with lotions/medicines, ensure it doesn't cross into cosmetic classification (Chapter 33). If it's just scented paper, it remains 4818. |
| Pre-Commitment (Advance Ruling) | For large importers, apply for an Advance Ruling from CBP. If you are unsure if a product is a "towel" or "mask," a ruling provides legal protection against back-duties. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Context)
| Market | Recommended HS | Duty Rate (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4818.20.00.20 |
25% | High barrier. Focus on cost efficiency. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4818.90.00.20 |
7.5% | Lower barrier. Mask classification is preferable if product allows. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4818.20.00 |
~0-5% | No Section 301 equivalent. Generally more favorable for paper products. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4818.20.00 |
0% | Import into China is duty-free for many paper goods. |
📌 Conclusion for US Importers:
The 25% duty on facial towels is a major cost driver.
The 7.5% duty on face masks is significantly more competitive.
Strategy: If your product can be engineered to have a mask-like structure (even if used for cleaning), classify it under4818.90to save 17.5% in taxes. However, accuracy is key to avoid customs seizures.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Calling a "Towel" a "Mask" to save duty.
👉 Result: CBP will examine the product, reject the classification, and charge the 25% rate + penalties.
👉 Fix: Be honest. Use 4818.20 for towels.
❌ Error 2: Including "Rolls" in this declaration.
👉 Result: Rejection for incorrect HS Code. Rolls of toilet paper are 4818.10.
👉 Fix: Ensure the description says "Cut to size," "Folded," or "Discrete Sheets."
❌ Error 3: Ignoring the "Paper" requirement.
👉 Result: If the product is 100% plastic non-woven (polypropylene), it might be 56.03 or 39.26.
👉 Fix: Confirm material composition. HS 4818 requires cellulose/paper.
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Clearance, Cost Optimization
🎯 Remember the Golden Rules:
🔹 "Tissues = 25%, Masks = 7.5%. Shape Determines Cost."
🔹 "Paper Only. No Plastic. No Rolls."
🔹 "Accurate Description = Smooth Clearance."
📌 Pro Tip:
For large volumes of facial tissues (4818.20.00.20), consider:
1. Supply Chain Diversification: Look for production in countries exempt from Section 301 tariffs (e.g., Vietnam, Mexico) to avoid the 25% duty.
2. Product Design: If feasible, redesign the product to meet the definition of a "disposable mask" (4818.90.00.20) to leverage the 7.5% rate, provided it functions effectively for its intended use.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Verify Product Shape: Is it flat (Towel) or structured (Mask)?
📄 Update Commercial Invoice: Use precise HS descriptions.
🚀 Calculate Landed Cost: Include 25% or 7.5% duty in your margin analysis.
✨ Precision in Classification, Precision in Profit!
💼 Every percentage point of duty saved is pure margin added!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。