Drilling Dust Collection Bowl
CN → US商品图片
AI分析
🛠️ Drilling Dust Collection Bowl (Vacuum Attachment for Power Tools)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Dust Collection Bowl"?
A Drilling Dust Collection Bowl is an accessory designed to attach to electric drills (handheld or bench) to capture dust and debris generated during drilling operations. It typically consists of a shroud/bowl that fits around the drill chuck and connects to a vacuum hose or bag.
In international trade, this product is NOT classified as a part of a drilling machine itself (Chapter 84), but rather as a part or accessory of a vacuum cleaner (Chapter 85 or 84 depending on interpretation) or simply as a generic plastic/metal accessory. However, the most common and accepted classification in many jurisdictions (including the US) for dedicated dust extraction attachments is under Vacuum Cleaner Parts.
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the item is a generic funnel or shroud without specific vacuum interface standards → May fall under Plastic Articles (3926) or Miscellaneous Manufacturing Articles (8479).
- If the item is specifically designed to connect to a vacuum cleaner for dust extraction → It is classified as a Part of a Vacuum Cleaner (8508).
- Current Global Trend: Most customs authorities (including US CBP) classify dedicated dust collection bowls for drills as Parts of Vacuum Cleaners (8508.90) because their primary function is vacuum attachment.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Alignment)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8508.70.00 | Parts of vacuum cleaners (including dust bowls, nozzles, hoses) | Dedicated drill dust bowls that attach to vacuum systems | ✅ Yes (Primary Function) |
| 8508.90.00 | Other parts of vacuum cleaners | Generic adapters not specifically listed | ✅ Yes |
| 3926.90.90 | Other articles of plastics | Generic plastic shrouds with no vacuum-specific design | ❌ No (If non-specific) |
| 8467.29.00 | Other tools for working in the direction of the tool | If considered a tool attachment | ⚠️ Rarely used for bowls |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- The 8508 classification is preferred if the bowl has a standardized vacuum interface (e.g., 1.25" or 1.5" connector).
- If it is a simple plastic cup with no vacuum fitting, it may be classified under 3926 (Plastics), which has different tariff implications.
- US CBP Rulings: Most "Drill Dust Collection Collars/Bowls" are ruled under 8508.70.00 as parts of vacuum cleaners.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Add-ons & Policy Surcharge)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 8508.70.00 —— Parts of Vacuum Cleaners (Including Dust Collection Bowls)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% (Under USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% (Against Chinese/HK Products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 45% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 45% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8508.70.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- The 25% USITC Surcharge is part of the "Section 301" tariffs on Chinese goods.
- The 10% IEEPA Surcharge is an additional penalty on Chinese products effective late 2025.
- Total 45% is a high tariff, making cost planning critical!
🎯 2. 3926.90.90 —— Other Plastic Articles (If Non-Specific)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 5.7% |
| USITC Surcharge | +7.5% (Some plastic items exempt, but most not) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | ~23-30% (Varies by specific ruling) |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × Rate |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible for Chinese goods |
📌 Note:
- If customs determines the bowl is not a vacuum part but a plastic accessory, it may fall here.
- Lower risk, but requires strong justification (e.g., no vacuum connector, generic design).
🛠️ IV. Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Document Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Include material, dimensions, connection type |
| ✅ Photos (Labeled) | ✔️ | Show vacuum connector, fitment on drill |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Describe as "Dust Collection Attachment for Drills" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Include quantity, weight, dimensions |
| ✅ Country of Origin Certificate | ✔️ | For tariff calculation |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
🔥 "Vacuum Fit = 8508, No Fit = 3926, Always Declare Function!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Bowl with 1.25" vacuum connector | 8508.70.00 (Part of Vacuum) |
Declare as "Plastic Cup" → Audit Risk |
| Bowl with no connector (just slips over drill) | 3926.90.90 (Plastic Article) |
Declare as "Vacuum Part" → Rejection |
| Set (Bowl + Hose + Bag) | 8508.70.00 (Complete Assembly) |
Split into multiple HS codes → Complexity |
✅ 3. Special Cases
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Bowl | Provide design file + customer PO |
| Universal Adapter | Emphasize "Vacuum Cleaner Part" in description |
| Electronic Vacuum Bowl | May fall under 8508.10 (Complete Vacuum) → Higher Tariff |
| Metal Bowl | May fall under 7326 (Other Iron/Steel Articles) → Check Tariff |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8508.70.00 |
45% (25% + 10%) | None | High tariff, strict classification |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8508.90.00 |
0% (if classified correctly) | CCC | No surcharge |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8508.70.00 |
0% (Most Favored Nation) | CE | No surcharge |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8508.70.00 |
5% | RCM | Low tariff |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 8508.70.00 |
0% | PSE | No surcharge |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA imposes heavy surcharges on Chinese-made dust collection bowls.
- EU, Japan, Australia have low or zero tariffs, making these markets more attractive.
- Strategy: Consider transshipment or local assembly in non-China countries to reduce US tariffs.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Declaring a vacuum-compatible bowl as a "Plastic Part"
👉 Consequence: 89.5% Penalty for misclassification + retroactive taxes!
❌ Error 2: Not specifying material (Plastic vs. Metal)
👉 Consequence: Customs holds shipment for material verification → Delay!
❌ Error 3: Using vague description "Drill Accessory"
👉 Consequence: Unclear function → Higher duty rate applied!
❌ Error 4: Ignoring IEEPA Surcharge for 2025+ imports
👉 Consequence: Unexpected 10% extra cost on top of 25% Section 301!
✅ Correct Practice:
"Dust Collection Bowl for Electric Drill, Plastic, with 1.25" Vacuum Connector, Model XYZ, Origin: China"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember:
🔹 "Vacuum Fit = 8508, No Fit = 3926"
🔹 "US Tariff = 45% for Vacuum Parts, 23-30% for Plastics"
🔹 "Declare Function Clearly, Avoid Penalties!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your dust collection bowls are manufactured in Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, you may qualify for IEEPA Exemption, reducing tariffs to 0-5%.
Recommendation: Apply for Advance Ruling from US CBP before shipping to ensure correct classification.
📣 Take Action Now:
📞 Contact a Professional Customs Broker + Provide Product Images + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Ensure Smooth Clearance, Reduce Costs, Maximize Profits!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Dollar Saved is a Dollar Earned!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。