Dust Removal Cleaner
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8508110000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8508190000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3402905030 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3402505100 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8414100000 | 37.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8414591500 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧹 Dust Removal Cleaner (Vacuum Cleaners & Cleaning Preparations)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Dust Removal Cleaners"?
In international trade, "Dust Removal Cleaner" is a broad term that typically falls into two distinct categories based on function and form:
- Electrical Vacuum Cleaners: Devices with self-contained electric motors, used for cleaning floors, upholstery, etc.
- Chemical Cleaning Preparations: Liquid or powder formulations (surfactants, detergents) used for surface cleaning.
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If it is a machine with a motor → Goes to Chapter 85 (Electrical Machinery)
- If it is a liquid/powder in a bottle/box → Goes to Chapter 34 (Oil, Wax, Soap, Detergents)
- If it is a machine part (e.g., pump) → Goes to Chapter 84 (Machinery)
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authoritative Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Motor/Power Source |
|---|---|---|---|
8508.11.00.00 |
Vacuum cleaners; parts thereof: With self-contained electric motor; Of a power not exceeding 1,500 W and having a dust bag or other receptacle capacity not exceeding 20 l | Household upright canister vacuum cleaners, small portable vacuums | ✅ Yes (<1500W) |
8508.19.00.00 |
Vacuum cleaners; parts thereof: With self-contained electric motor: Other | High-power vacuums (>1500W), industrial vacuums, vacuum cleaners >20L capacity | ✅ Yes (>1500W or >20L) |
3402.90.50.30 |
Organic surface-active agents; cleaning preparations: Other | Bulk liquid detergents, industrial floor cleaners, non-retail chemical cleaning agents | ❌ No (Chemical) |
3402.50.51.00 |
Organic surface-active agents; cleaning preparations: Preparations put up for retail sale: Other | Retail bottles of multi-surface cleaners, glass cleaners, bathroom sprays | ❌ No (Chemical) |
8414.10.00.00 |
Air or vacuum pumps, air or other gas compressors and fans; parts thereof: Vacuum pumps | Spare parts, industrial vacuum pumps, component pumps for cleaning machines | ❌ No (Part/Motor only) |
8414.59.15.00 |
Fans: Other: Fans of a kind used solely or principally for cooling microprocessors... | Cooling fans (often confused with vacuum fans) | ❌ No (Fan only) |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Household Vacuum Cleaners: Must distinguish by Power (Watts) and Capacity (Liters).
- Cleaning Supplies: Must distinguish by Packaging (Retail vs. Bulk) and Formulation (Surfactant-based).
- Parts: If importing just the motor or pump, do not declare as a finished cleaner!
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Supplementary Taxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025 November 10 onwards (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 8508.11.00.00 —— Vacuum Cleaners (<1500W, ≤20L)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| IEEPA Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ N/A (Usually shipped as formal entry) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8508.11.00.00 → HTSUS |
📌 Explanation:
- Small household vacuum cleaners are exempt from current trade wars tariffs.
- Zero Duty offers a significant cost advantage over large industrial vacuums.
- Ensure specifications (Wattage & Capacity) match exactly to avoid reclassification.
🎯 2. 8508.19.00.00 —— Vacuum Cleaners (Other / High Power / Industrial)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| Section 301 Supplementary Tariff | +25% |
| IEEPA Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 25% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 25% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (denied for goods under Section 301) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8508.19.00.00 |
📌 Note:
- Applies to industrial vacuums, carpet cleaners, or high-power (>1500W) units.
- The 25% surcharge is significant. Verify power ratings on the nameplate carefully.
- Misdeclaring a 2000W vacuum as 1400W to get 0% is customs fraud.
🎯 3. 3402.90.50.30 —— Other Cleaning Preparations (Non-Retail/Bulk)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| Section 301 Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| IEEPA Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Chemicals may have specific restrictions) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3402.90.50.30 |
📌 Explanation:
- Bulk chemical cleaners face no tariffs.
- Ensure the product is not "put up for retail sale" (see below) to avoid higher rates.
🎯 4. 3402.50.51.00 —— Cleaning Preparations (Retail Sale)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| Section 301 Supplementary Tariff | +25% |
| IEEPA Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 25% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 25% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3402.50.51.00 |
📌 Note:
- Retail bottles of glass cleaner, floor wash, etc., incur the 25% surcharge.
- This applies to consumer-facing products. B2B bulk shipments should use3402.90.50.30if applicable.
🎯 5. 8414.10.00.00 —— Vacuum Pumps (Parts)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| Section 301 Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| IEEPA Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 0% = $0 |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8414.10.00.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Spare parts (pumps) are often taxed lower than finished goods.
- Ensure documentation clearly states "Spare Part" and not "Used Vacuum Cleaner".
🎯 6. 8414.59.15.00 —— Cooling Fans (Specialized)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| Section 301 Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| IEEPA Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 0% = $0 |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8414.59.15.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Specialized cooling fans for IT equipment are tariff-free.
- Do not confuse with vacuum cleaner fans; ensure function is explicitly "cooling microprocessors/computers".
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specs Sheet | ✔️ | Must include Wattage (W) and Capacity (L) for vacuums; Ingredients for chemicals. |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear view of nameplate, motor label, and retail packaging. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Accurate description: "Electric Vacuum Cleaner" vs "Cleaning Fluid". |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detailed breakdown of quantities and weights. |
| ✅ Certifications | ✔️ | UL/ETL (Electrical), FCC (if wireless), MSDS (for chemicals). |
| ✅ Origin Certificate | ✔️ | To prove Country of Origin (China). |
✅ 2. Declaration Techniques (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Vacuum: Wattage is King; Chemical: Packaging is Key!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Home Vacuum (1000W, 10L) | 8508.11.00.00 (0%) |
Misdeclare as Industrial → 25% |
| Industrial Vacuum (3000W) | 8508.19.00.00 (25%) |
Misdeclare as Home → Fraud Risk |
| Retail Spray Bottle | 3402.50.51.00 (25%) |
Misdeclare as Bulk → Seizure |
| Bulk Drums (B2B) | 3402.90.50.30 (0%) |
Misdeclare as Retail → 25% |
| Vacuum Pump (Spare) | 8414.10.00.00 (0%) |
Declare as Complete Unit → 0% (if <1500W) but complex |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Vacuum Cleaners | Provide customer PO and design specs. Avoid generic "Vacuum Cleaner" descriptions. |
| Chemical Cleaners with Fragrance | Ensure MSDS lists all ingredients. Fragrance oils may trigger additional scrutiny. |
| Vacuum Cleaner with Filter | Declare as complete unit. Filters are parts, not separate goods. |
| Hybrid Machines (Vacuum + Spray) | If it sprays water while vacuuming, it may be classified differently. Check technical specs. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8508.11.00.00 |
0% | UL/ETL + FCC | 8508.19 is 25% |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3402.50.51.00 |
25% | SDS/MSDS | Retail chemicals hit hard |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8508.11.00.00 |
7-10% | CCC | Import duty applies domestically |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8508.11.00.00 |
0% | CE + RoHS | No additional tariffs |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8508.11.00.00 |
0% | UKCA + CE | Post-Brexit rules apply |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the only major market with high tariffs on specific dust removal cleaners (Industrial Vacuums & Retail Chemicals).
- Small household vacuums are tariff-free, offering a competitive edge.
- Bulk chemicals are tariff-free in the US, making B2B supply chains attractive.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood-Teaching Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring a 2000W Industrial Vacuum as a 1400W Home Vacuum
👉 Consequence: Customs audits motor specs → 25% penalty + Back Taxes!
❌ Mistake 2: Mixing "Retail Spray" with "Bulk Drums" in one shipment
👉 Consequence: The entire batch may be assessed at the higher retail rate → 25% on all units!
❌ Mistake 3: Omitting Wattage and Capacity on Invoice
👉 Consequence: Customs cannot determine correct HS Code → Delay, Inspection, or Rejection.
❌ Mistake 4: Declaring Chemical Cleaners without MSDS
👉 Consequence: CBP holds shipment for safety review → Weeks of delay.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Handheld Vacuum Cleaner, 800W, 5L Capacity, Model ABC, UL Listed"
"All-Purpose Cleaning Solution, 1L Bottle, Retail Pack, Non-Flammable, MSDS Attached"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Money, Save Time!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Vacuum: Check Watts & Liters. Retail Chemicals: 25% Hit. Bulk & Small Vacs: 0% Hit."
🔹 "HS Code Determines Life or Death. A 25% difference costs you your profit margin."
📌 Pro Tip:
If your Vacuum Cleaner is <1500W, you are golden (0%).
If your Cleaning Fluid is Bulk, you are golden (0%).
Verify your specs!
Suggest applying for an Advance Ruling from CBP if unsure about hybrid products.
📣 Take Action Now:
📞 Contact a professional customs broker + Provide Product Specs + Verify HS Code
🚀 Clear customs smoothly, keep your margins healthy, and scale your business!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every cent saved is pure profit!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。