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Dust Removal Cleaner

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
8508110000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
8508190000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
3402905030 38.7% CN US 官方文档
3402505100 35.0% CN US 官方文档
8414100000 37.5% CN US 官方文档
8414591500 35.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🧹 Dust Removal Cleaner (Vacuum Cleaners & Cleaning Preparations)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Dust Removal Cleaners"?

In international trade, "Dust Removal Cleaner" is a broad term that typically falls into two distinct categories based on function and form:

  1. Electrical Vacuum Cleaners: Devices with self-contained electric motors, used for cleaning floors, upholstery, etc.
  2. Chemical Cleaning Preparations: Liquid or powder formulations (surfactants, detergents) used for surface cleaning.

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If it is a machine with a motor → Goes to Chapter 85 (Electrical Machinery)
- If it is a liquid/powder in a bottle/box → Goes to Chapter 34 (Oil, Wax, Soap, Detergents)
- If it is a machine part (e.g., pump) → Goes to Chapter 84 (Machinery)


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authoritative Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Motor/Power Source
8508.11.00.00 Vacuum cleaners; parts thereof: With self-contained electric motor; Of a power not exceeding 1,500 W and having a dust bag or other receptacle capacity not exceeding 20 l Household upright canister vacuum cleaners, small portable vacuums ✅ Yes (<1500W)
8508.19.00.00 Vacuum cleaners; parts thereof: With self-contained electric motor: Other High-power vacuums (>1500W), industrial vacuums, vacuum cleaners >20L capacity ✅ Yes (>1500W or >20L)
3402.90.50.30 Organic surface-active agents; cleaning preparations: Other Bulk liquid detergents, industrial floor cleaners, non-retail chemical cleaning agents ❌ No (Chemical)
3402.50.51.00 Organic surface-active agents; cleaning preparations: Preparations put up for retail sale: Other Retail bottles of multi-surface cleaners, glass cleaners, bathroom sprays ❌ No (Chemical)
8414.10.00.00 Air or vacuum pumps, air or other gas compressors and fans; parts thereof: Vacuum pumps Spare parts, industrial vacuum pumps, component pumps for cleaning machines ❌ No (Part/Motor only)
8414.59.15.00 Fans: Other: Fans of a kind used solely or principally for cooling microprocessors... Cooling fans (often confused with vacuum fans) ❌ No (Fan only)

🔍 Key Reminder:
- Household Vacuum Cleaners: Must distinguish by Power (Watts) and Capacity (Liters).
- Cleaning Supplies: Must distinguish by Packaging (Retail vs. Bulk) and Formulation (Surfactant-based).
- Parts: If importing just the motor or pump, do not declare as a finished cleaner!


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Supplementary Taxes & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: 2025 November 10 onwards (including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 8508.11.00.00 —— Vacuum Cleaners (<1500W, ≤20L)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Supplementary Tariff 0%
IEEPA Supplementary Tariff 0%
Total Tariff Rate 0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0% = $0
De Minimis Eligibility ❌ N/A (Usually shipped as formal entry)
Legal Basis Path USITC:8508.11.00.00HTSUS

📌 Explanation:
- Small household vacuum cleaners are exempt from current trade wars tariffs.
- Zero Duty offers a significant cost advantage over large industrial vacuums.
- Ensure specifications (Wattage & Capacity) match exactly to avoid reclassification.


🎯 2. 8508.19.00.00 —— Vacuum Cleaners (Other / High Power / Industrial)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0%
Section 301 Supplementary Tariff +25%
IEEPA Supplementary Tariff 0%
Total Tariff Rate 25%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Eligibility ❌ No (denied for goods under Section 301)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:8508.19.00.00

📌 Note:
- Applies to industrial vacuums, carpet cleaners, or high-power (>1500W) units.
- The 25% surcharge is significant. Verify power ratings on the nameplate carefully.
- Misdeclaring a 2000W vacuum as 1400W to get 0% is customs fraud.


🎯 3. 3402.90.50.30 —— Other Cleaning Preparations (Non-Retail/Bulk)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0%
Section 301 Supplementary Tariff 0%
IEEPA Supplementary Tariff 0%
Total Tariff Rate 0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0% = $0
De Minimis Eligibility ❌ No (Chemicals may have specific restrictions)
Legal Basis Path USITC:3402.90.50.30

📌 Explanation:
- Bulk chemical cleaners face no tariffs.
- Ensure the product is not "put up for retail sale" (see below) to avoid higher rates.


🎯 4. 3402.50.51.00 —— Cleaning Preparations (Retail Sale)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0%
Section 301 Supplementary Tariff +25%
IEEPA Supplementary Tariff 0%
Total Tariff Rate 25%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Eligibility ❌ No
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:3402.50.51.00

📌 Note:
- Retail bottles of glass cleaner, floor wash, etc., incur the 25% surcharge.
- This applies to consumer-facing products. B2B bulk shipments should use 3402.90.50.30 if applicable.


🎯 5. 8414.10.00.00 —— Vacuum Pumps (Parts)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0%
Section 301 Supplementary Tariff 0%
IEEPA Supplementary Tariff 0%
Total Tariff Rate 0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0% = $0
Legal Basis Path USITC:8414.10.00.00

📌 Explanation:
- Spare parts (pumps) are often taxed lower than finished goods.
- Ensure documentation clearly states "Spare Part" and not "Used Vacuum Cleaner".


🎯 6. 8414.59.15.00 —— Cooling Fans (Specialized)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0%
Section 301 Supplementary Tariff 0%
IEEPA Supplementary Tariff 0%
Total Tariff Rate 0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0% = $0
Legal Basis Path USITC:8414.59.15.00

📌 Explanation:
- Specialized cooling fans for IT equipment are tariff-free.
- Do not confuse with vacuum cleaner fans; ensure function is explicitly "cooling microprocessors/computers".


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)

✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist

Document Must Provide Explanation
Product Specs Sheet ✔️ Must include Wattage (W) and Capacity (L) for vacuums; Ingredients for chemicals.
Product Photos ✔️ Clear view of nameplate, motor label, and retail packaging.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Accurate description: "Electric Vacuum Cleaner" vs "Cleaning Fluid".
Packing List ✔️ Detailed breakdown of quantities and weights.
Certifications ✔️ UL/ETL (Electrical), FCC (if wireless), MSDS (for chemicals).
Origin Certificate ✔️ To prove Country of Origin (China).

✅ 2. Declaration Techniques (Key Mantras)

🔥 "Vacuum: Wattage is King; Chemical: Packaging is Key!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Home Vacuum (1000W, 10L) 8508.11.00.00 (0%) Misdeclare as Industrial → 25%
Industrial Vacuum (3000W) 8508.19.00.00 (25%) Misdeclare as Home → Fraud Risk
Retail Spray Bottle 3402.50.51.00 (25%) Misdeclare as Bulk → Seizure
Bulk Drums (B2B) 3402.90.50.30 (0%) Misdeclare as Retail → 25%
Vacuum Pump (Spare) 8414.10.00.00 (0%) Declare as Complete Unit → 0% (if <1500W) but complex

✅ 3. Special Case Handling

Situation Handling Advice
OEM Vacuum Cleaners Provide customer PO and design specs. Avoid generic "Vacuum Cleaner" descriptions.
Chemical Cleaners with Fragrance Ensure MSDS lists all ingredients. Fragrance oils may trigger additional scrutiny.
Vacuum Cleaner with Filter Declare as complete unit. Filters are parts, not separate goods.
Hybrid Machines (Vacuum + Spray) If it sprays water while vacuuming, it may be classified differently. Check technical specs.

🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Requirements Notes
🇺🇸 USA 8508.11.00.00 0% UL/ETL + FCC 8508.19 is 25%
🇺🇸 USA 3402.50.51.00 25% SDS/MSDS Retail chemicals hit hard
🇨🇳 China 8508.11.00.00 7-10% CCC Import duty applies domestically
🇪🇺 EU 8508.11.00.00 0% CE + RoHS No additional tariffs
🇬🇧 UK 8508.11.00.00 0% UKCA + CE Post-Brexit rules apply

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the only major market with high tariffs on specific dust removal cleaners (Industrial Vacuums & Retail Chemicals).
- Small household vacuums are tariff-free, offering a competitive edge.
- Bulk chemicals are tariff-free in the US, making B2B supply chains attractive.


📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood-Teaching Lessons)

Mistake 1: Declaring a 2000W Industrial Vacuum as a 1400W Home Vacuum
👉 Consequence: Customs audits motor specs → 25% penalty + Back Taxes!

Mistake 2: Mixing "Retail Spray" with "Bulk Drums" in one shipment
👉 Consequence: The entire batch may be assessed at the higher retail rate → 25% on all units!

Mistake 3: Omitting Wattage and Capacity on Invoice
👉 Consequence: Customs cannot determine correct HS Code → Delay, Inspection, or Rejection.

Mistake 4: Declaring Chemical Cleaners without MSDS
👉 Consequence: CBP holds shipment for safety review → Weeks of delay.

Correct Approach:

"Handheld Vacuum Cleaner, 800W, 5L Capacity, Model ABC, UL Listed"
"All-Purpose Cleaning Solution, 1L Bottle, Retail Pack, Non-Flammable, MSDS Attached"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Money, Save Time!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Vacuum: Check Watts & Liters. Retail Chemicals: 25% Hit. Bulk & Small Vacs: 0% Hit."
🔹 "HS Code Determines Life or Death. A 25% difference costs you your profit margin."


📌 Pro Tip:

If your Vacuum Cleaner is <1500W, you are golden (0%).
If your Cleaning Fluid is Bulk, you are golden (0%).
Verify your specs!
Suggest applying for an Advance Ruling from CBP if unsure about hybrid products.


📣 Take Action Now:

📞 Contact a professional customs broker + Provide Product Specs + Verify HS Code
🚀 Clear customs smoothly, keep your margins healthy, and scale your business!


Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every cent saved is pure profit!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。