Dust Removal Cleaner
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8508110000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8508190000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3402905030 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3402505100 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8414100000 | 37.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8414591500 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π§Ή Dust Removal Cleaner (Vacuum Cleaners & Cleaning Preparations)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Dust Removal Cleaners"?
In international trade, "Dust Removal Cleaner" is a broad term that typically falls into two distinct categories based on function and form:
- Electrical Vacuum Cleaners: Devices with self-contained electric motors, used for cleaning floors, upholstery, etc.
- Chemical Cleaning Preparations: Liquid or powder formulations (surfactants, detergents) used for surface cleaning.
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
- If it is a machine with a motor β Goes to Chapter 85 (Electrical Machinery)
- If it is a liquid/powder in a bottle/box β Goes to Chapter 34 (Oil, Wax, Soap, Detergents)
- If it is a machine part (e.g., pump) β Goes to Chapter 84 (Machinery)
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authoritative Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Motor/Power Source |
|---|---|---|---|
8508.11.00.00 |
Vacuum cleaners; parts thereof: With self-contained electric motor; Of a power not exceeding 1,500 W and having a dust bag or other receptacle capacity not exceeding 20 l | Household upright canister vacuum cleaners, small portable vacuums | β Yes (<1500W) |
8508.19.00.00 |
Vacuum cleaners; parts thereof: With self-contained electric motor: Other | High-power vacuums (>1500W), industrial vacuums, vacuum cleaners >20L capacity | β Yes (>1500W or >20L) |
3402.90.50.30 |
Organic surface-active agents; cleaning preparations: Other | Bulk liquid detergents, industrial floor cleaners, non-retail chemical cleaning agents | β No (Chemical) |
3402.50.51.00 |
Organic surface-active agents; cleaning preparations: Preparations put up for retail sale: Other | Retail bottles of multi-surface cleaners, glass cleaners, bathroom sprays | β No (Chemical) |
8414.10.00.00 |
Air or vacuum pumps, air or other gas compressors and fans; parts thereof: Vacuum pumps | Spare parts, industrial vacuum pumps, component pumps for cleaning machines | β No (Part/Motor only) |
8414.59.15.00 |
Fans: Other: Fans of a kind used solely or principally for cooling microprocessors... | Cooling fans (often confused with vacuum fans) | β No (Fan only) |
π Key Reminder:
- Household Vacuum Cleaners: Must distinguish by Power (Watts) and Capacity (Liters).
- Cleaning Supplies: Must distinguish by Packaging (Retail vs. Bulk) and Formulation (Surfactant-based).
- Parts: If importing just the motor or pump, do not declare as a finished cleaner!
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Supplementary Taxes & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: 2025 November 10 onwards (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 8508.11.00.00 ββ Vacuum Cleaners (<1500W, β€20L)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| IEEPA Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β N/A (Usually shipped as formal entry) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8508.11.00.00 β HTSUS |
π Explanation:
- Small household vacuum cleaners are exempt from current trade wars tariffs.
- Zero Duty offers a significant cost advantage over large industrial vacuums.
- Ensure specifications (Wattage & Capacity) match exactly to avoid reclassification.
π― 2. 8508.19.00.00 ββ Vacuum Cleaners (Other / High Power / Industrial)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| Section 301 Supplementary Tariff | +25% |
| IEEPA Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 25% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 25% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (denied for goods under Section 301) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:8508.19.00.00 |
π Note:
- Applies to industrial vacuums, carpet cleaners, or high-power (>1500W) units.
- The 25% surcharge is significant. Verify power ratings on the nameplate carefully.
- Misdeclaring a 2000W vacuum as 1400W to get 0% is customs fraud.
π― 3. 3402.90.50.30 ββ Other Cleaning Preparations (Non-Retail/Bulk)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| Section 301 Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| IEEPA Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (Chemicals may have specific restrictions) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3402.90.50.30 |
π Explanation:
- Bulk chemical cleaners face no tariffs.
- Ensure the product is not "put up for retail sale" (see below) to avoid higher rates.
π― 4. 3402.50.51.00 ββ Cleaning Preparations (Retail Sale)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| Section 301 Supplementary Tariff | +25% |
| IEEPA Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 25% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 25% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:3402.50.51.00 |
π Note:
- Retail bottles of glass cleaner, floor wash, etc., incur the 25% surcharge.
- This applies to consumer-facing products. B2B bulk shipments should use3402.90.50.30if applicable.
π― 5. 8414.10.00.00 ββ Vacuum Pumps (Parts)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| Section 301 Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| IEEPA Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0% = $0 |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8414.10.00.00 |
π Explanation:
- Spare parts (pumps) are often taxed lower than finished goods.
- Ensure documentation clearly states "Spare Part" and not "Used Vacuum Cleaner".
π― 6. 8414.59.15.00 ββ Cooling Fans (Specialized)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| Section 301 Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| IEEPA Supplementary Tariff | 0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0% = $0 |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8414.59.15.00 |
π Explanation:
- Specialized cooling fans for IT equipment are tariff-free.
- Do not confuse with vacuum cleaner fans; ensure function is explicitly "cooling microprocessors/computers".
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specs Sheet | βοΈ | Must include Wattage (W) and Capacity (L) for vacuums; Ingredients for chemicals. |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Clear view of nameplate, motor label, and retail packaging. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Accurate description: "Electric Vacuum Cleaner" vs "Cleaning Fluid". |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detailed breakdown of quantities and weights. |
| β Certifications | βοΈ | UL/ETL (Electrical), FCC (if wireless), MSDS (for chemicals). |
| β Origin Certificate | βοΈ | To prove Country of Origin (China). |
β 2. Declaration Techniques (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Vacuum: Wattage is King; Chemical: Packaging is Key!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Home Vacuum (1000W, 10L) | 8508.11.00.00 (0%) |
Misdeclare as Industrial β 25% |
| Industrial Vacuum (3000W) | 8508.19.00.00 (25%) |
Misdeclare as Home β Fraud Risk |
| Retail Spray Bottle | 3402.50.51.00 (25%) |
Misdeclare as Bulk β Seizure |
| Bulk Drums (B2B) | 3402.90.50.30 (0%) |
Misdeclare as Retail β 25% |
| Vacuum Pump (Spare) | 8414.10.00.00 (0%) |
Declare as Complete Unit β 0% (if <1500W) but complex |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Vacuum Cleaners | Provide customer PO and design specs. Avoid generic "Vacuum Cleaner" descriptions. |
| Chemical Cleaners with Fragrance | Ensure MSDS lists all ingredients. Fragrance oils may trigger additional scrutiny. |
| Vacuum Cleaner with Filter | Declare as complete unit. Filters are parts, not separate goods. |
| Hybrid Machines (Vacuum + Spray) | If it sprays water while vacuuming, it may be classified differently. Check technical specs. |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 8508.11.00.00 |
0% | UL/ETL + FCC | 8508.19 is 25% |
| πΊπΈ USA | 3402.50.51.00 |
25% | SDS/MSDS | Retail chemicals hit hard |
| π¨π³ China | 8508.11.00.00 |
7-10% | CCC | Import duty applies domestically |
| πͺπΊ EU | 8508.11.00.00 |
0% | CE + RoHS | No additional tariffs |
| π¬π§ UK | 8508.11.00.00 |
0% | UKCA + CE | Post-Brexit rules apply |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the only major market with high tariffs on specific dust removal cleaners (Industrial Vacuums & Retail Chemicals).
- Small household vacuums are tariff-free, offering a competitive edge.
- Bulk chemicals are tariff-free in the US, making B2B supply chains attractive.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood-Teaching Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Declaring a 2000W Industrial Vacuum as a 1400W Home Vacuum
π Consequence: Customs audits motor specs β 25% penalty + Back Taxes!
β Mistake 2: Mixing "Retail Spray" with "Bulk Drums" in one shipment
π Consequence: The entire batch may be assessed at the higher retail rate β 25% on all units!
β Mistake 3: Omitting Wattage and Capacity on Invoice
π Consequence: Customs cannot determine correct HS Code β Delay, Inspection, or Rejection.
β Mistake 4: Declaring Chemical Cleaners without MSDS
π Consequence: CBP holds shipment for safety review β Weeks of delay.
β Correct Approach:
"Handheld Vacuum Cleaner, 800W, 5L Capacity, Model ABC, UL Listed"
"All-Purpose Cleaning Solution, 1L Bottle, Retail Pack, Non-Flammable, MSDS Attached"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Money, Save Time!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Vacuum: Check Watts & Liters. Retail Chemicals: 25% Hit. Bulk & Small Vacs: 0% Hit."
πΉ "HS Code Determines Life or Death. A 25% difference costs you your profit margin."
π Pro Tip:
If your Vacuum Cleaner is <1500W, you are golden (0%).
If your Cleaning Fluid is Bulk, you are golden (0%).
Verify your specs!
Suggest applying for an Advance Ruling from CBP if unsure about hybrid products.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact a professional customs broker + Provide Product Specs + Verify HS Code
π Clear customs smoothly, keep your margins healthy, and scale your business!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every cent saved is pure profit!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.