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Glass Cleaner

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
3307490000 41.0% CN US 官方文档
3402505100 10.0% CN US 官方文档
3814005090 41.0% CN US 官方文档
3307900000 40.4% CN US 官方文档
3402905030 38.7% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🧼 Glass Cleaner (Cleaning Preparations)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 Part 1: Product Definition and Classification: Do You Really Understand "Glass Cleaner"?

Glass cleaner is a liquid or aerosol chemical preparation designed for removing dirt, grease, and streaks from glass surfaces. In international trade, it is primarily classified under Chapter 34 (Soap, Organic Surface-Active Agents, Washing Preparations, Lubricating Preparations).

However, depending on its chemical composition (e.g., presence of specific solvents, surfactants, or perfume) and packaging/usage, it may be diverted to other chapters (33 or 38), leading to drastically different tax liabilities.

⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If it is a standard surfactant-based detergent3402 (Lowest Tax)
- If it contains high-concentration organic solvents (like acetone/alcohol) → 3814 (High Tax)
- If it is marketed as a fragrance/air freshener disguised as cleaner → 3307 (High Tax)


📦 Part 2: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Application Scope Primary Risk
3402.50.51.00 Organic surface-active agents and preparations (Cleaning preparations) Standard glass cleaners with surfactants; non-solvent based. LOW (Best Case)
3402.90.50.30 Other surface-active agents and preparations (Cleaning preparations) Mixed chemical cleaners; not specifically organic surfactants but still "cleaning." MEDIUM
3814.00.50.90 Organic compound working media, composite solvents and diluents (Not elsewhere specified) Cleaners with high organic solvent content; "solvent-based" glass cleaners. ⚠️ HIGH
3307.49.00.00 Other perfuming or deodorizing preparations (Room scents, etc.) Cleaners marketed with strong fragrances; classified as "air fresheners." ⚠️ HIGH
3307.90.00.00 Other perfuming, cosmetic or toilet preparations General "grooming/cleaning" chemicals not specified elsewhere. ⚠️ HIGH

🔍 Key Reminder:
- Customs officials look at the primary function. If the primary function is cleaning, Chapter 34 is preferred.
- If the product contains significant solvents (exceeding typical detergent levels), it moves to 3814.
- If the product is heavily scented and marketed for "ambient freshness" rather than just cleaning, it may be reclassified to 3307.


💰 Part 3: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: 2025 November 10 onwards (for subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 3402.50.51.00 —— Organic Surface-Active Agents (Cleaning Preparations)

Item Content
Base Rate 0% (ad valorem)
USITC Additional Duty 0%
Section 122 Duty +10% (Specific policy surcharge for this category)
Total Rate 10.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 10%
De Minimis Exemption? No (Cannot apply de minimis clearance)
Legal Basis Path USITC:3402.50.51.00SECTION122:01

📌 Explanation:
- This is the most favorable classification for standard glass cleaners.
- The "0% Base Rate" is standard for many cleaning preparations.
- The 10% Section 122 duty is the only surcharge applicable here.
- Total burden is minimized at 10%.


🎯 2. 3402.90.50.30 —— Other Surface-Active Agents (Cleaning Preparations)

Item Content
Base Rate 3.7%
USITC Additional Duty 25.0%
Section 122 Duty +10%
Total Rate 38.7%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 38.7%
De Minimis Exemption? No
Legal Basis Path USITC:3402.90.50.30USITC:9903.88.01 (Section 301) → SECTION122:01

📌 Explanation:
- Slightly broader category than 3402.50.
- Suffers from the 25% Section 301 tariff due to being a "chemical preparation" not fully exempted.
- High tax burden.


🎯 3. 3814.00.50.90 —— Organic Composite Solvents and Diluents

Item Content
Base Rate 6.0%
USITC Additional Duty 25.0%
Section 122 Duty +10%
Total Rate 41.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 41.0%
De Minimis Exemption? No
Legal Basis Path USITC:3814.00.50.90USITC:9903.88.01SECTION122:01

📌 Explanation:
- Applies if the cleaner is deemed a "solvent" rather than a "detergent."
- Contains the full burden of Section 301 (25%).
- Highest risk category for misclassification.


🎯 4. 3307.49.00.00 —— Other Perfuming/Deodorizing Preparations

Item Content
Base Rate 6.0%
USITC Additional Duty 25.0%
Section 122 Duty +10%
Total Rate 41.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 41.0%
De Minimis Exemption? No
Legal Basis Path USITC:3307.49.00.00USITC:9903.88.01SECTION122:01

📌 Explanation:
- Risk arises if the product is labeled as an "air freshener" or has dominant fragrance.
- Same high tax burden as solvents.


🎯 5. 3307.90.00.00 —— Other Perfuming/Cosmetic/Toilet Preparations

Item Content
Base Rate 5.4%
USITC Additional Duty 25.0%
Section 122 Duty +10%
Total Rate 40.4%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 40.4%
De Minimis Exemption? No
Legal Basis Path USITC:3307.90.00.00USITC:9903.88.01SECTION122:01

📌 Explanation:
- Catch-all for chemical toiletries/cleaning agents not fitting 3402.
- Still incurs the 25% Section 301 surcharge.


🛠️ Part 4: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls Guide)

✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist

Document Must Provide Explanation
Product Safety Data Sheet (SDS) ✔️ Critical to prove chemical composition (surfactant vs. solvent).
Ingredient List ✔️ Must show % of organic solvents vs. surfactants.
Product Photos (Label) ✔️ Label must say "Glass Cleaner," NOT "Room Spray" or "Aromatherapy."
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Clearly state "Chemical Cleaning Preparation for Glass."
Packaging List ✔️ Ensure packaging is appropriate for liquids (leak-proof).

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)

🔥 “Surfactant First, Solvent Last, Label Clean, Tax Down!”

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Standard Windex-type cleaner 3402.50.51.00 (Surfactant-based) Mislabeling as "Solvent Cleaner" → 41%
Strong alcohol-based cleaner 3814.00.50.90 (Solvent) Hiding solvent content → Fraud Risk
Fragrant "Spray" 3307.90.00.00 (Perfume) Claiming it's only for cleaning when it's for scent → Audit Risk
Mixed Chemical Cleaner 3402.90.50.30 Vague description "Cleaning Fluid" → Delay

✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling

Situation Handling Advice
Contains High Alcohol Content If alcohol > threshold for "solvent," expect 3814. Do not force 3402.
Marketed as "Aromatherapy Cleaner" Customs may classify as 3307 (Fragrance). Provide proof of cleaning efficacy (e.g., grease removal test).
Aerosol Can Ensure UN certification for transport. May require additional hazardous goods declaration.
OEM Private Label Ensure label matches the chemical formula submitted. Discrepancy = Seizure Risk.

🌍 Part 5: Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Required Notes
🇺🇸 USA 3402.50.51.00 10% (with Sec 122) None Best Rate. Avoid 3814/3307.
🇨🇳 China 3402.50.51.00 0% - 5% None No additional surcharges.
🇪🇺 EU 3402.50.00 0% - 6% REACH + CLP Strict chemical registration.
🇦🇺 Australia 3402.50.00 5% AICIS Chemical inventory compliance.
🇯🇵 Japan 3402.50.00 0% - 3% PRTR Law Reporting requirements for chemicals.

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most punitive market for chemical imports due to Section 301 and Section 122.
- Strategy: Ensure your formula is surfactant-heavy and solvent-light to qualify for 3402.50.51.00 (10% total).
- Avoid terms like "Solvent," "Diluent," or "Perfume" in marketing if possible.


📌 Part 6: Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons from Tears)

Error 1: Calling a solvent-based cleaner "Detergent" to get lower tax
👉 Consequence: Customs inspection reveals high solvent content → Reclassified to 3814 (41%) + Penalties!

Error 2: Labeling as "Air Freshener" but used for cleaning
👉 Consequence: Classified as 3307 (40.4-41%) → Overpaid tax or Audit Flag.

Error 3: Omitting SDS during initial declaration
👉 Consequence: Hold at port for chemical analysis → Storage fees + Delay.

Error 4: Using vague description "Cleaning Liquid"
👉 Consequence: Customs assigns default higher tariffUnnecessary cost.

Correct Practice:

"Liquid Glass Cleaner, Surfactant-Based, Non-Flammable, 500ml Spray Bottle, Model XYZ, For Domestic Use"


🎯 Part 7: Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Cost!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Surfactant is King, Solvent is Expense, Label Matches Formula, Tax is Minimal!"
🔹 "HS Code decides fate, 31% difference, one wrong word, thousands in taxes!"


📌 Pro Tip:

If your product contains high VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds), consult a regulatory expert for EPA/OSHA compliance in addition to customs.
Consider applying for a Binding Ruling from CBP if your formulation is borderline between 3402 and 3814.


📣 Act Now:

📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide SDS + Request Advance Ruling
🚀 Let your Glass Cleaner, clear smoothly, legally, and profitably!


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every cent of your cost is worth calculating precisely!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。