Greige Fabric
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5512110010 | 47.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5512110090 | 24.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5208114020 | 44.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5208112020 | 42.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5407810010 | 49.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5407810020 | 49.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧵 Greige Fabric (Grey Fabric / Raw Woven Fabric)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2024/2025 Tariff Rate Query | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is "Greige Fabric"?
Greige Fabric (also spelled Grey Fabric or Raw Fabric) refers to woven textile fabric that has been woven but not yet subjected to finishing processes such as bleaching, dyeing, printing, or mercerizing. It is the intermediate stage between weaving and finished textile production.
In international trade, the classification of Greige Fabric is highly sensitive to three critical factors: 1. Fiber Composition: Cotton, Polyester, or Blends? 2. Weight: Measured in grams per square meter (g/m²). 3. Weave Structure: Specifically, is it Poplin/Broadcloth or Other Weaves?
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- "Greige" implies "Unbleached": In HS Code terminology, unbleached fabrics usually include greige fabric unless otherwise specified.
- Do NOT confuse with "Bleached": Bleaching is a chemical process. Greige is raw. Misclassifying greige as bleached can lead to incorrect duty assessments if the tariff rates differ (though in the provided DATA, both show 0%, the description accuracy is vital for customs inspection).
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)
Based on the specific dataset provided, Greige Fabric falls into three main categories depending on its material and weight. All listed HS Codes in the data below have a Total Tax Rate of 0.0%.
🧶 Category A: Synthetic Staple Fibers (Polyester >85%)
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|
5512.11.00.10 |
Woven fabrics of synthetic staple fibers (≥85% polyester): Unbleached or bleached Poplin or Broadcloth | • Contains ≥85% polyester staple fibers • Specifically Poplin/Broadcloth weave • Weight limit not specified in this sub-heading, but usually lighter weights |
5512.11.00.90 |
Woven fabrics of synthetic staple fibers (≥85% polyester): Unbleached or bleached Other | • Contains ≥85% polyester staple fibers • Not Poplin/Broadcloth (e.g., Twill, Satin, Denim) • General "Other" category for high-polyester greige |
🌾 Category B: Pure Cotton Fabrics (≤200 g/m²)
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|
5208.11.40.20 |
Woven cotton fabrics (≥85% cotton, ≤200 g/m²): Unbleached, Plain Weave, ≤100 g/m²: Poplin or Broadcloth (Numbers 43-68) | • 100% or ≥85% Cotton • Weight: Not more than 100 g/m² (Very Light) • Weave: Plain Weave Poplin/Broadcloth • Yarn Count: Numbers 43 to 68 (Fine yarns) |
5208.11.20.20 |
Woven cotton fabrics (≥85% cotton, ≤200 g/m²): Unbleached, Plain Weave, ≤100 g/m²: Poplin or Broadcloth (Number 42 or lower) | • 100% or ≥85% Cotton • Weight: Not more than 100 g/m² • Weave: Plain Weave Poplin/Broadcloth • Yarn Count: Number 42 or Coarser (Thicker yarns) |
🧵 Category C: Synthetic Filament Yarn Blends (Mixed with Cotton <85%)
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|
5407.81.00.10 |
Woven fabrics of synthetic filament yarn (<85% synthetic, mainly/cotton): Unbleached or bleached Poplin or Broadcloth | • Mixed fabric (Synthetic filament + Cotton) • Synthetic content <85% • Specifically Poplin/Broadcloth • Unbleached/Greige status included |
5407.81.00.20 |
Woven fabrics of synthetic filament yarn (<85% synthetic, mainly/cotton): Unbleached or bleached Sheeting | • Mixed fabric (Synthetic filament + Cotton) • Synthetic content <85% • Weave: Sheeting (Distinct from Poplin) • Unbleached/Greige status included |
🔍 Note on Data Consistency:
The provided data shows a Total Tax Rate of 0.0% for all these items. This suggests either: 1. These are specific sub-tariffs with preferential rates. 2. The data source might be from a jurisdiction with low/zero tariffs on raw textiles. 3. Crucial: Always verify with local customs authorities, as general MFN rates for textiles are rarely 0%.
💰 III. Detailed Tax Rate Explanation (Based on Provided DATA)
✅ Applicable Context: Based on the provided JSON data.
✅ Tax Breakdown:
🎯 1. All Listed HS Codes (5512.11.00.10, 5512.11.00.90, 5208.11.40.20, etc.)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Surtax / Additional Tariff | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Detail | "基础关税: 0.0%, 加征关税: 0.0%" (Base Tariff: 0.0%, Surtax: 0.0%) |
📌 Explanation:
- According to the provided DATA, there are no additional duties (such as US Section 301 tariffs, EU VAT, or other surcharges) applied to these specific HS Code entries. - Warning: This 0% rate is specific to the data snapshot provided. In real-world scenarios, importing greige fabric into the US from China, for example, often incurs 25% Section 301 tariffs on top of the MFN rate. Always double-check current trade policies!
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Best Practices)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Essential for Greige Fabric)
| Document | Must Provide? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state "Greige Fabric" or "Unbleached Woven Fabric". Do not just say "Textile". |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Specify weight (kg) and dimensions. Greige fabric is heavy; accurate weight is critical for duty calculation. |
| ✅ Fiber Composition Certificate | ✔️ | Critical! Must state % of Polyester/Cotton/Synthetic. Customs will test this. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Needed to claim any FTZ/FTA benefits (if applicable). |
| ✅ Technical Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Include: Yarn count (Ne/Tex), Weight (gsm), Weave type (Plain/Twill), Width, and whether it is bleached or unbleached. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 "Be Precise on Fiber, Weight, and Weave!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration Approach | Common Mistake |
|---|---|---|
| 100% Cotton Poplin, 60gsm | Use 5208.11.40.20 or 5208.11.20.20 based on yarn count. |
Declaring as generic "Cotton Cloth" → Risk of reclassification. |
| 85% Polyester, Unbleached | Use 5512.11.00.10 (if Poplin) or .90 (Other). |
Confusing "Staple Fiber" with "Filament Yarn". |
| Greige vs. Bleached | Clearly state "Unbleached / Greige". | If you ship greige but declare as "Bleached", customs may inspect and impose penalties for false declaration. |
| Mixed Blends (<85% Synthetic) | Use 5407.81.00.10 (Poplin) or .20 (Sheeting). |
Ignoring the "<85%" threshold. If synthetic is >85%, it falls under Heading 55, not 54. |
✅ 3. Special Considerations
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| High Yarn Count (Fine Fabrics) | For cotton under 100 g/m², the yarn count (e.g., 43-68 vs 42 or lower) determines the exact HS code. Measure and declare accurately. |
| Roll Length & Weight | Customs may require declaration of roll length (meters/yards) and weight per roll. Keep records. |
| Sample Shipments | Even for samples, declare as "Greige Fabric" and use the correct HS code. Do not use "Gift" or "Sample" to evade classification. |
| Trade Policy Changes | Since the data shows 0% tax, be wary of anti-dumping duties or safeguard measures on textiles in your destination country. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2024/2025 Context)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code Range | Typical Duty (MFN) | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 5208, 5512, 5407 series |
Varies (Often 0-8%) + 25% (China) | Critical: US often applies 25% Section 301 tariff on Chinese textiles. The provided 0% data may not reflect current US-China trade reality. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 5208, 5512, 5407 series |
Varies (6-12%) | Standard EU import duties apply. No major surcharges like US Section 301. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 5208, 5512, 5407 series |
Varies (4-15%) | China imports greige fabric for processing. Look for processing trade regulations. |
| 🇮🇳 India | 5208, 5512, 5407 series |
Varies (5-10%) | India has protective tariffs on some textile imports. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The 0% tax rate in the provided data is unusually low for major markets like the US or EU for raw textiles. - Action Required: If importing into the US, verify if Section 301 tariffs apply, which could add 25% to the base rate. - If the data is from a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) partner, ensure you have a valid Certificate of Origin.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring "Greige Fabric" as "Finished Textile"
👉 Consequence: Incorrect HS code classification. If the finished textile rate is higher, you face underpayment penalties.
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring the "Weight per m²" (gsm)
👉 Consequence: For cotton fabrics ≤200 g/m², the gsm determines the sub-heading. Wrong weight = Wrong HS Code = Customs Delay.
❌ Mistake 3: Confusing "Staple Fibers" with "Filament Yarns"
👉 Consequence: Polyester Staple goes to 5512; Polyester Filament (mixed with cotton <85%) goes to 5407. These are in different chapters. Error here leads to complete misclassification.
❌ Mistake 4: Not specifying "Unbleached"
👉 Consequence: Customs may assume it's bleached/dyed. While the tax might be similar in this dataset, it affects inspection requirements and product standards (e.g., chemical residue limits).
✅ Correct Practice:
"Greige Fabric, 100% Cotton, Plain Weave, 60gsm, Yarn Count 45, Unbleached, 100 Rolls, 500kg Total"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision is Profit!
🎯 Remember the Mnemonic:
🔹 "Fiber First, Weight Second, Weave Third!"
🔹 "Greige is Unbleached, Don't Guess, Specify!"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Duty, Check the 0% Assumption!"
📌 Tips:
- If you are importing into the USA, VERIFY if the 0% rate applies. Most Chinese-origin textiles face additional duties.
- For Cotton, always check the Yarn Count (Ne) for fabrics under 100 g/m².
- Keep sample swatches for customs inspection if requested.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a licensed customs broker.
📄 Provide a detailed Fiber Composition Report and Grammage (GSM) Test.
🚀 Ensure your invoice explicitly states "GREIGE / UNBLEACHED" to avoid inspection delays.
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your Cost Control Depends on Your HS Code Precision!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。