Halogenated Ethane Mixture
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2903196050 | 40.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2903490000 | 13.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2942005000 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3824995000 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3824995500 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2942003500 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧪 Halogenated Ethane Mixture (卤代乙烷混合物)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Halogenated Ethane Mixture"?
Halogenated ethanes are organic compounds derived from ethane (C₂H₆) where one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by halogens (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine). In international trade, these substances are typically used as:
- Solvents: For cleaning electronic components, degreasing, or pharmaceutical synthesis.
- Propellants/Aerosols: Historically common, though heavily regulated.
- Chemical Intermediates: Raw materials for producing other fluorocarbons, refrigerants, or pharmaceuticals.
⚠️ Key Classification Challenge:
The critical factor for classification is whether the mixture is considered a single specific chemical entity under Chapter 29 (Organic Chemicals) or a miscellaneous chemical product under Chapter 38.
- If the mixture is defined by specific chemical composition and fits into a specific organic compound category → Chapter 29.
- If it is a complex mixture, residue, or doesn't fit specific organic definitions → Chapter 38.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the potential HS Codes and their corresponding tax implications.
| HS Code | Product Description | Summary & Logic | Total Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
2903.19.60.50 |
Halogenated Methane Mixtures | Classified under halogenated derivatives. Fits the "other" catch-all category for halogenated derivatives. | 40.5% |
2903.49.00.00 |
Other Halogenated Hydrocarbons | Belongs to the halogenated hydrocarbon category. The mixture fits the "other" category characteristics. | 13.7% |
2942.00.50.00 |
Other Organic Compounds | Classified as other organic compounds, fitting the general "other" catch-all principle for organics not specified elsewhere. | 38.7% |
3824.99.50.00 |
Prepared Binders for Foundry Molds; Chemical Products | Highly matches the chemical component attributes of halogenated hydrocarbon mixtures. | 41.5% |
3824.99.55.00 |
Other Chemical Products | Halogenated methane belongs to halogenated hydrocarbons. When form/shape is unspecified, it fits the "other" catch-all rule. | 38.7% |
🔍 Critical Note:
- There is a significant discrepancy in tax rates between2903.49.00.00(13.7%) and others (38-41%).
- Why the difference?2903covers halogenated hydrocarbons specifically. If the "Halogenated Ethane Mixture" can be chemically defined as a specific halogenated hydrocarbon (even if mixed with others of the same class), it may qualify for the lower Chapter 29 rate.
- If it is deemed a "preparation" or "mixture" that doesn't fit specific organic definitions, it falls to Chapter 38, attracting higher duties + Section 301/122 tariffs.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes, Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: 2025 November 10 onwards (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 2903.19.60.50 —— Halogenated Methane Mixtures (Other Halogenated Derivatives)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% (USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% (IEEPA对华加征关税) |
| Total Rate | 40.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.5% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base Tariff → Section 301: 25% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- This code is categorized under "Halogenated Derivatives."
- It attracts both the standard 25% Section 301 duty and the additional 10% Section 122 duty.
- Total 40.5% is a high-cost classification.
🎯 2. 2903.49.00.00 —— Other Halogenated Hydrocarbons (Best Rate Scenario?)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 0.0% (Exempt from Section 301?) |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% (IEEPA对华加征关税) |
| Total Rate | 13.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 13.7% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | ❌ No (likely still subject to IEEPA) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base Tariff → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Note:
- This is the most favorable rate in the dataset.
- Why 0% Section 301? Some specific halogenated hydrocarbons may have exemptions or different footnote classifications that exclude them from the broad 25% Section 301 list, leaving only the 10% IEEPA surcharge.
- Risk: Customs may challenge this if the mixture is not strictly a "halogenated hydrocarbon" but a "mixture" requiring Chapter 38 classification.
🎯 3. 2942.00.50.00 —— Other Organic Compounds
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.7% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | Base Tariff → Section 301: 25% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- This is a "catch-all" for organic compounds not elsewhere specified.
- Like Code 1, it attracts both 25% and 10% surcharges.
🎯 4. 3824.99.50.00 —— Halogenated Hydrocarbon Mixture (Chapter 38)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.5% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 41.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 41.5% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | Base Tariff → Section 301: 25% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- Chapter 38 codes often have higher base tariffs (6.5% vs 3.7-5.5%).
- Also subject to both 25% and 10% surcharges.
- This is the highest cost option at 41.5%.
🎯 5. 3824.99.55.00 —— Other Chemical Products (Chapter 38, Specific Subheading)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.7% |
| De Minimis Eligible? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | Base Tariff → Section 301: 25% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- Lower base tariff (3.7%) but still subject to full surcharges.
- Total cost is same as2942.00.50.00.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | ✔️ | Must clearly list chemical components and percentages. |
| ✅ Chemical Structure Diagram | ✔️ | To prove if it's a defined halogenated hydrocarbon (Chapter 29) or a mixture (Chapter 38). |
| ✅ Product Photos (Label/Container) | ✔️ | Show warnings, composition, and branding. |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Report | ✔️ | TSCA compliance (US EPA) is critical for halogenated compounds. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must specify "Halogenated Ethane Mixture" and HS Code. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Required for US origin determination. |
| ✅ TSCA Certification | ✔️ | Essential: EPA requires TSCA certification for importation of chemical substances. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Define Chemistry, Claim Chapter 29, Avoid Chapter 38 Penalty!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Action |
|---|---|---|
| Defined Halogenated Hydrocarbon Mixture | 2903.49.00.00 (13.7%) |
Report as "Chemical Mixture" → 38.7%+ |
| Complex Industrial Solvent Blend | 3824.99.50.00 (41.5%) |
Force fit into 2903 → Risk of penalty |
| Halogenated Methane vs. Ethane | Correctly identify parent chain | Confuse Ethane (C2) with Methane (C1) → 2903.19 vs 2903.49 |
| Incomplete Disclosure | "Halogenated Ethane Mixture, TSCA Compliant" | Just "Solvent" → Delays & Seizure |
✅ 3. Special Handling
| Situation | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| TSCA Compliance | Ensure all components are on the TSCA Inventory. If not, import may be blocked regardless of HS Code. |
| OEM Custom Mixture | Provide formulation sheet. Avoid vague terms like "Industrial Grade." |
| Refrigerant Use | If used as refrigerant, check EPA SNAP program approvals. May require additional documentation. |
| Small Samples | Even small quantities are subject to Section 301 + 122 duties. No de minimis exemption. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 2903.49.00.00 |
13.7% (Best Case) | TSCA + FCC (if applicable) | High Risk: Customs may upgrade to 40%+ if composition is unclear. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 2903.49.00.00 |
3.7% | RoHS + REACH (if EU bound) | No additional Section 301/122 taxes. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 2903.49.00.00 |
0-6.5% | REACH + CLP | REACH registration is mandatory for substances >1 ton/year. |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 2903.49.00.00 |
5% | AICIS (Chemical Inventory) | Check AICIS compliance. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 2903.49.00.00 |
0-3.7% | PRTR Act | Report under Pollutant Release and Transfer Register if applicable. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most complex market due to high added tariffs (Section 301 + 122).
- China, EU, and Japan offer lower base tariffs but have strict environmental/chemical registration requirements (REACH, PRTR).
- Strategy: If possible, classify under2903.49.00.00to save 25-27% in US tariffs. However, this requires strong chemical justification.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Blood-Stained Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Classifying as 2903.19.60.50 (Methane) when it is Ethane.
👉 Consequence: Classification error. Ethane (C2) and Methane (C1) are different. Customs may reject and reassess.
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring TSCA Compliance.
👉 Consequence: Goods held at port until EPA certification is provided. Delay costs > Duty savings.
❌ Mistake 3: Declaring as "Solvent" without chemical specifics.
👉 Consequence: Customs assumes worst-case scenario (Chapter 38, 41.5% tax) or demands full chemical disclosure.
❌ Mistake 4: Assuming "Mixture" means Chapter 38.
👉 Consequence: Missed opportunity. Some mixtures of halogenated hydrocarbons can still fall under Chapter 29 if they meet specific criteria.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Halogenated Ethane Mixture, TSCA Compliant, CAS Numbers: [List], Used as Industrial Solvent, HS Code: 2903.49.00.00"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Dollars!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Ethane vs Methane, Don't Mix Up the Chain!"
🔹 "Chapter 29 Saves 25%, Chapter 38 Costs 40%!"
🔹 "TSCA First, Tariff Second, Clearance Smooth!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your mixture contains ozone-depleting substances (e.g., certain chlorofluoroethanes), additional EPA restrictions apply. Ensure full transparency to avoid fines.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult with a chemical customs broker + Provide SDS + Apply for TSCA Certification
🚀 Let your Halogenated Ethane Mixture clear customs smoothly, minimize tax burden, and boost profit!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every cent of duty paid is a cent lost to inefficiency!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。