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Hammer Tool Set

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
8205906000 0.0% CN US 官方文档
8205901000 35.0% CN US 官方文档

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🔨 Hammer Tool Set (and General Hand Tools) | HS Code & Duty Analysis 2026


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | Latest Tariff Structure | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is a "Hammer Tool Set"?

A "Hammer Tool Set" is not a single, self-contained HS Code. In international trade, it falls under Heading 8205, which covers "Hand tools (including glass cutters) not elsewhere specified or included... other than accessories for and parts of machine tools..."

The critical distinction lies in whether the set is a generic collection or contains specific heavy equipment like anvils or forges. The data provided indicates two distinct classifications under 8205.90:

  1. General Hand Tool Sets (Mixed Types): A set containing two or more different types of hand tools (e.g., hammers, pliers, wrenches) from various subheadings of Heading 8205.
  2. Specific Heavy Hand Tools: Sets specifically comprising Anvils, Portable Forges, or Hand-operated Grinding Wheels.

⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the "Hammer Set" contains only hammers, screwdrivers, wrenches, etc. (standard hand tools) → It is treated as a Set of articles under 8205.90.60.00.
- If the "Hammer Set" includes an Anvil, Portable Forge, or Grinding Wheel → It falls under 8205.90.10.00.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)

| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Key Characteristics | |--------|--------------------------|-----------------------------| | 8205.90.60.00 | Other, including sets of articles: Sets of articles of two or more subheadings | Standard Hammer Tool Sets (e.g., Hammer + Wrench + Pliers kit) | Contains mixed hand tools; NOT anvils/forges/grinders. | | 8205.90.10.00 | Other: Anvils; portable forges; hand- or pedal-operated grinding wheels with frameworks; base metal parts thereof | Sets containing Anvils, Forges, or Grinders | Specifically includes heavy base metal hand tools. |

🔍 Important Note:
- The term "Hammer Tool Set" typically implies 8205.90.60.00 unless the set explicitly includes an anvil or forge.
- Both codes fall under "Base metal parts thereof" or "Other" categories in Heading 8205.
- Do not classify hammers under 8201 (Hand tools, edged tools, of base metal) if they are part of a set described in 8205, as Heading 8205 explicitly covers "sets of articles."


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Tax Clause)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN) (Note: The provided data mentions "Additional Duty: 25.0%", which is characteristic of US Section 301 tariffs on Chinese goods.)
Effective Time: Current Trade Policy (Section 301)

🎯 1. 8205.90.60.00 —— General Hand Tool Sets (e.g., Hammer Sets)

Item Content
Base Duty (MFN) The rate of duty applicable to that article in the set subject to
Additional Duty (Section 301) 25.0%
Total Effective Rate (Base Rate of Component) + 25%
Tax Calculation Principle Complex Calculation: The duty is not a flat rate on the whole set. It is calculated based on the specific duty rate of each individual component article within the set, with the 25% surcharge applied to each.
Legal Basis Path 8205.90.60.00Section 301 Tariff List35% Total (if base is 10%) or similar depending on component.

📌 Interpretation:
- The data states: "The rate of duty applicable to that article in the set subject t, 加征关税: 25.0%".
- This means if the set contains a hammer (base rate 5.3%) and a wrench (base rate 3.1%), the total duty is calculated individually for each, then 25% is added to each.
- Warning: This is NOT a flat 25% on the total CIF value. It is a compound tax based on component rates + 25% surcharge.
- Example: If the average base rate of components is ~5%, the total tax is ~30%. If base rate is 0%, total is 25%.

🎯 2. 8205.90.10.00 —— Anvils, Forges, Grinding Wheels

Item Content
Base Duty 0.0%
Additional Duty (Section 301) 25.0%
Total Effective Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
Legal Basis Path 8205.90.10.00Section 301 Tariff List25%

📌 Note:
- These items have a 0% base duty, so the total tax is simply 25%.
- If your "Hammer Set" contains an Anvil, it falls here, and the tax is 25% flat on the total value.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfalls)

✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Critical for Hand Tools)

Document Required Explanation
✅ Detailed Packing List ✔️ Mandatory Must list each item in the set separately (e.g., "1x Hammer, 1x Wrench"). This is crucial for 8205.90.60.00 to calculate the component-based duty.
✅ Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state "Hand Tool Set, HS 8205.90.60.00" or "Anvil Set, HS 8205.90.10.00". Do not just write "Hammer".
✅ Product Photos ✔️ Show the complete set together (to prove it's a "set") and individual items.
✅ Material Composition ✔️ Confirm items are Base Metal (steel, iron). If wooden/plastic handles are dominant, classification may change.

✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Rules)

🔥 "Declare Components, Calculate Sum!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Incorrect Practice
Mixed Hand Tool Set (Hammer, Pliers, Screwdriver) HS: 8205.90.60.00
List each item's value and base duty. Apply 25% surcharge to each.
Declaring as single item with flat 25% → Under-declaration of tax.
Set with Anvil HS: 8205.90.10.00
Apply flat 25% on total CIF.
Declaring as 8205.90.60.00 → Wrong classification.
Single Hammer (Not a set) HS: 8201.30 (or similar) Declaring as 8205.90 → Wrong heading.

✅ 3. Special Circumstances

Situation Handling Advice
OEM Hammer Sets Provide customer order showing it's a pre-assembled set. Do not declare as loose tools.
Wooden-Handled Tools If >50% value is wood, it may fall under Chapter 44 or 8205 depending on function. Confirm base metal dominance.
Precision Tools If the hammer is a "precision" tool (e.g., for dentistry), it may fall under 9018 or 9023, not 8205.
Sets with Electronic Parts If the "hammer" is a power tool, it falls under Chapter 85 (e.g., 8508), NOT 8205. Crucial!

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Duty Rate (China Origin) Certification Requirements Remarks
🇺🇸 USA 8205.90.60.00 (Mixed)
8205.90.10.00 (Anvil)
Component Rate + 25%
or Flat 25%
None Highest risk: Complex calculation for mixed sets.
🇨🇳 China 8205.90.60.00 0% - 10% (Import Duty) CCC (if applicable) No Section 301 equivalent.
🇪🇺 EU 8205.90.90 5.0% - 6.5% CE (if applicable) No additional surcharges.
🇬🇧 UK 8205.90.90 5.0% - 6.5% UKCA Post-Brexit rules apply.
🇨🇦 Canada 8205.90.90 0% - 5% CSA (if applicable) FTA benefits if Canadian origin.

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most complex due to Section 301 tariffs and the need for component-level calculation.
- EU/UK/Canada have simpler, lower, and flat duty rates.
- Always verify if the tool is electric/power → If yes, NOT 8205.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood Lessons)

Error 1: Declaring a Power Hammer Set (electric) as 8205.90.60.00
👉 Consequence: Incorrect Classification. Power tools fall under Chapter 85 (e.g., 8508.10 or 8508.49). Duty may be different, and certifications (UL/CE) are mandatory.

Error 2: Declaring a Mixed Hand Tool Set as a single item with flat 25%
👉 Consequence: Underpayment of Duty. If components have higher base rates (e.g., 10%), you owe more. USCBP will assess penalties.

Error 3: Ignoring the Anvil Exception
👉 Consequence: If an Anvil is present, it must be declared as 8205.90.10.00 (Flat 25%), not 8205.90.60.00 (Variable Rate). This simplifies calculation but changes classification.

Error 4: Not Providing a Detailed Packing List
👉 Consequence: Customs cannot determine the base rate for each component → Delays, Audits, or Rejection.

Correct Practice:

"Hammer Tool Set (Steel), HS 8205.90.60.00. Contents: 1x Claw Hammer, 1x Adjustable Wrench, 1x Pliers. Base metal construction. No power tools."


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification Saves Money!

🎯 Remember:

🔹 "Mixed Set = Component Rates + 25%"
🔹 "Anvil/Forge = Flat 25%"
🔹 "Power Tool = Not 8205!"


📌 Pro Tip:

  • If you are importing to the USA, prepare a duty calculation sheet showing the base rate of each component + 25% surcharge.
  • For mixed sets, ensure the Packing List is extremely detailed.
  • Consider duty drawback or exclusions if applicable (though 25% is hard to exclude).

📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact a Customs Broker: Provide a photo and detailed item list.
📄 Prepare Component-Level Duty Calculation: For 8205.90.60.00.
🚀 Avoid Surprises: Misclassification leads to 25%+ penalties.


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Component Matters in a Set!

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关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。