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Hand whetstone and hand grinder

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
8205595560 40.3% CN US 官方文档
8205598000 38.7% CN US 官方文档
6804300000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
6804224000 35.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🪨 Hand Whetstones & Hand Grinders (磨刀石与手工磨石)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Hand Stones" and "Grinders"?

Hand whetstones (Hand sharpening stones) and hand grinders are essential abrasive tools used for sharpening, polishing, and finishing metals, wood, and other materials. In international trade, they are categorized based on their structure (with or without framework) and material composition.

Natural/Abrasive Stones (No Framework): Pure stones, blocks, or wheels without a metal/ceramic holder or handle frame. These are classified under Chapter 68. Hand Tools with Frameworks: Grinders that include a handle, frame, or base made of base metal. These are classified under Chapter 82.

⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If it is a pure stone/block (no handle/frame) → Classified under 6804.30.00.00 or 6804.22.40.00
- If it includes a handle, frame, or housing (base metal parts) → Classified under 8205.59.55.60 or 8205.59.80.00


📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Has Framework/Handle?
6804.30.00.00 Hand sharpening or polishing stones (of natural stone, agglomerated abrasives, or ceramics) Traditional whetstones, diamond sharpening blocks, ceramic sharpening stones ❌ No
6804.22.40.00 Other millstones, grindstones, etc. (Of agglomerated abrasives/ceramics: Abrasive wheels) Industrial-style abrasive wheels without framework, precision grinding stones ❌ No
8205.59.55.60 Other hand tools (of iron or steel): Other (including parts) Hand grinders with iron/steel handles, sharpening tools with metal frames ✅ Yes (Base Metal)
8205.59.80.00 Other hand tools: Other Hand grinders with non-iron/steel parts or other miscellaneous hand abrasive tools ✅ Yes (Other)

🔍 Important Reminder:
- Pure stones (even if they look like "tools") go to Chapter 68 if they lack a structural frame. - If the stone is mounted in a plastic or wood handle, check if the handle is considered "base metal" or "other". If it's a simple plastic handle, it might still fall under 8205.59.80.00 unless specified otherwise, but typically, hand sharpening stones without a functional metal framework are strictly 6804. - Abrasive wheels without a framework are 6804, but with a framework (pedal/hand-operated machine style), they move to 8205.


💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes & Policies)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: From Nov 10, 2025 (Including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 6804.30.00.00 —— Hand Sharpening or Polishing Stones (Natural/Abrasive/Ceramic)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Additional Tax +25% (USITC Footnote for China-origin goods)
Total Tax Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Eligibility Not Eligible (Denied for Section 301 items)
Legal Basis Path USITC:6804.30.00.00Section 301: ChinaTotal 25%

📌 Explanation:
- This is a high-risk category for Chinese origin goods due to the 25% additional tariff. - Even if the base tariff is 0%, the 25% punitive tax applies. - No de minimis exemption (packages under $800 are still taxed if subject to Section 301).


🎯 2. 6804.22.40.00 —— Other Millstones/Grindstones (Agglomerated/Ceramic: Abrasive Wheels)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0%
Section 301 Additional Tax +25%
Total Tax Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Eligibility Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path USITC:6804.22.40.00Section 301: ChinaTotal 25%

📌 Note:
- Same tax treatment as hand whetstones. - Applies to abrasive wheels without frameworks.


🎯 3. 8205.59.55.60 —— Other Hand Tools (Of Iron or Steel)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0%
Section 301 Additional Tax 0% (Exempt from 25% surcharge in this dataset)
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0%
De Minimis Eligibility Eligible (If value < $800 and not restricted)
Legal Basis Path USITC:8205.59.55.60Section 301: Exempt/0%

📌 Explanation:
- Critical Cost-Saving Category! - If your hand grinder includes an iron or steel frame/handle, it may qualify for 0% total tax. - This is significantly cheaper than the 25% rate for pure stones.


🎯 4. 8205.59.80.00 —— Other Hand Tools (Other)

Item Content
Base Tariff 3.7%
Section 301 Additional Tax +25%
Total Tax Rate 28.7%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 28.7%
De Minimis Eligibility Not Eligible (If subject to 301)
Legal Basis Path USITC:8205.59.80.00Section 301: ChinaTotal 28.7%

📌 Note:
- Higher rate than iron/steel tools. - Avoid this classification if possible by ensuring the handle/frame is made of iron/steel.


🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)

✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Essential)

Document Required? Notes
✅ Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must specify material (Natural Stone, Ceramic, Diamond, etc.)
✅ Product Photos (Clear) ✔️ Show if there is a handle/framework or if it’s a pure stone
✅ Commercial Invoice ✔️ Use precise description: "Hand Whetstone, Ceramic, No Frame"
✅ Certificate of Origin ✔️ If non-China origin, may reduce or eliminate 301 tax
✅ HS Code Pre-Ruling Request ✔️ Highly recommended for ambiguous "handle" items

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)

🔥 "No Frame = 25%, Iron Frame = 0%, Plastic Frame = 28.7%!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Pure whetstone (no handle) 6804.30.00.00 (25% Tax) Declare as "Tool" → Risk of misclassification
Stone with Iron Handle 8205.59.55.60 (0% Tax) Declare as "Stone" → Pay 25% unnecessarily
Stone with Plastic Handle 8205.59.80.00 (28.7% Tax) Declare as "Iron Tool" → Fraud risk
Abrasive Wheel (No Frame) 6804.22.40.00 (25% Tax) Declare as "Hand Tool" → Incorrect

✅ 3. Special Cases Handling

Scenario Handling Advice
Diamond Sharpening Stones Still classified under 6804 if no framework. Tax: 25%.
Hand Grinder with Wood Handle Likely 8205.59.80.00 (28.7%). Consider switching to steel handle for 0% rate if possible.
Gift Sets (Stone + Box) Box is negligible. Declare as stone. Tax: 25%.
Non-China Origin If from Vietnam/Thailand/EU, 301 tax does not apply. Check FTA for potential 0% rate.

🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Notes
🇺🇸 USA 6804.30.00.00 25% High cost for pure stones
🇺🇸 USA 8205.59.55.60 0% Best option if steel frame exists
🇨🇳 China 6804.30.00.00 3-5% Lower import duty in China
🇪🇺 EU 6804.30 4-6% No Section 301 equivalent
🇬🇧 UK 6804.30 4-6% Post-Brexit independent rates

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for Chinese-made hand whetstones due to 25% Section 301 tax. - Strategy: If designing a hand grinder, use an iron/steel frame to qualify for 0% tax under 8205.59.55.60. - If selling pure stones, consider non-China supply chains to avoid the 25% surcharge.


📌 6. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)

Mistake 1: Declaring a pure stone as a "Hand Tool" to avoid HS 6804
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify and charge 25%, plus penalties for misdeclaration.

Mistake 2: Assuming all hand grinders are 0% tax
👉 Consequence: Plastic-handled grinders are taxed at 28.7%, not 0%.

Mistake 3: Ignoring Section 301 applicability
👉 Consequence: De minimis (under $800) shipments are still taxed for Chinese-origin goods under these HS codes.

Correct Approach:

"Ceramic Hand Sharpening Stone, 10x5cm, No Frame, Made in China"6804.30.00.00 (25%)
"Steel-Handled Diamond Sharpener, Model XYZ"8205.59.55.60 (0%)


🎯 7. Conclusion: Precise Classification for Cost Efficiency!

🎯 Remember the Rule:

🔹 "No Frame = 25%, Steel Frame = 0%, Plastic Frame = 28.7%!"
🔹 "Pure Stones are Taxed, Tools with Steel are Free!"


📌 Pro Tip:
If you are exporting hand whetstones to the US, consider: 1. Designing with Steel Frames: Shifts tax from 25% to 0%. 2. Third-Country Assembly: Sourcing stones from non-China countries to avoid 301 tax. 3. Advance Ruling: Request a binding ruling from CBP if the product has mixed materials.


📣 Act Now:

📞 Contact a professional customs broker + Provide Product Photos + Request HS Code Pre-Ruling
🚀 Save up to 25% in tariffs with correct classification!


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Dollar Saved is Pure Profit!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。