Hand whetstone and hand grinder
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8205595560 | 40.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8205598000 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6804300000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6804224000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
πͺ¨ Hand Whetstones & Hand Grinders (磨εη³δΈζε·₯磨η³)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π 1. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Hand Stones" and "Grinders"?
Hand whetstones (Hand sharpening stones) and hand grinders are essential abrasive tools used for sharpening, polishing, and finishing metals, wood, and other materials. In international trade, they are categorized based on their structure (with or without framework) and material composition.
Natural/Abrasive Stones (No Framework): Pure stones, blocks, or wheels without a metal/ceramic holder or handle frame. These are classified under Chapter 68. Hand Tools with Frameworks: Grinders that include a handle, frame, or base made of base metal. These are classified under Chapter 82.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If it is a pure stone/block (no handle/frame) β Classified under 6804.30.00.00 or 6804.22.40.00
- If it includes a handle, frame, or housing (base metal parts) β Classified under 8205.59.55.60 or 8205.59.80.00
π¦ 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Has Framework/Handle? |
|---|---|---|---|
6804.30.00.00 |
Hand sharpening or polishing stones (of natural stone, agglomerated abrasives, or ceramics) | Traditional whetstones, diamond sharpening blocks, ceramic sharpening stones | β No |
6804.22.40.00 |
Other millstones, grindstones, etc. (Of agglomerated abrasives/ceramics: Abrasive wheels) | Industrial-style abrasive wheels without framework, precision grinding stones | β No |
8205.59.55.60 |
Other hand tools (of iron or steel): Other (including parts) | Hand grinders with iron/steel handles, sharpening tools with metal frames | β Yes (Base Metal) |
8205.59.80.00 |
Other hand tools: Other | Hand grinders with non-iron/steel parts or other miscellaneous hand abrasive tools | β Yes (Other) |
π Important Reminder:
- Pure stones (even if they look like "tools") go to Chapter 68 if they lack a structural frame. - If the stone is mounted in a plastic or wood handle, check if the handle is considered "base metal" or "other". If it's a simple plastic handle, it might still fall under 8205.59.80.00 unless specified otherwise, but typically, hand sharpening stones without a functional metal framework are strictly 6804. - Abrasive wheels without a framework are 6804, but with a framework (pedal/hand-operated machine style), they move to 8205.
π° 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes & Policies)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From Nov 10, 2025 (Including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 6804.30.00.00 ββ Hand Sharpening or Polishing Stones (Natural/Abrasive/Ceramic)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tax | +25% (USITC Footnote for China-origin goods) |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 25% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible (Denied for Section 301 items) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:6804.30.00.00 β Section 301: China β Total 25% |
π Explanation:
- This is a high-risk category for Chinese origin goods due to the 25% additional tariff. - Even if the base tariff is 0%, the 25% punitive tax applies. - No de minimis exemption (packages under $800 are still taxed if subject to Section 301).
π― 2. 6804.22.40.00 ββ Other Millstones/Grindstones (Agglomerated/Ceramic: Abrasive Wheels)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| Section 301 Additional Tax | +25% |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 25% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:6804.22.40.00 β Section 301: China β Total 25% |
π Note:
- Same tax treatment as hand whetstones. - Applies to abrasive wheels without frameworks.
π― 3. 8205.59.55.60 ββ Other Hand Tools (Of Iron or Steel)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| Section 301 Additional Tax | 0% (Exempt from 25% surcharge in this dataset) |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Eligible (If value < $800 and not restricted) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8205.59.55.60 β Section 301: Exempt/0% |
π Explanation:
- Critical Cost-Saving Category! - If your hand grinder includes an iron or steel frame/handle, it may qualify for 0% total tax. - This is significantly cheaper than the 25% rate for pure stones.
π― 4. 8205.59.80.00 ββ Other Hand Tools (Other)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% |
| Section 301 Additional Tax | +25% |
| Total Tax Rate | 28.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 28.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible (If subject to 301) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8205.59.80.00 β Section 301: China β Total 28.7% |
π Note:
- Higher rate than iron/steel tools. - Avoid this classification if possible by ensuring the handle/frame is made of iron/steel.
π οΈ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (Essential)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must specify material (Natural Stone, Ceramic, Diamond, etc.) |
| β Product Photos (Clear) | βοΈ | Show if there is a handle/framework or if itβs a pure stone |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Use precise description: "Hand Whetstone, Ceramic, No Frame" |
| β Certificate of Origin | βοΈ | If non-China origin, may reduce or eliminate 301 tax |
| β HS Code Pre-Ruling Request | βοΈ | Highly recommended for ambiguous "handle" items |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
π₯ "No Frame = 25%, Iron Frame = 0%, Plastic Frame = 28.7%!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Pure whetstone (no handle) | 6804.30.00.00 (25% Tax) |
Declare as "Tool" β Risk of misclassification |
| Stone with Iron Handle | 8205.59.55.60 (0% Tax) |
Declare as "Stone" β Pay 25% unnecessarily |
| Stone with Plastic Handle | 8205.59.80.00 (28.7% Tax) |
Declare as "Iron Tool" β Fraud risk |
| Abrasive Wheel (No Frame) | 6804.22.40.00 (25% Tax) |
Declare as "Hand Tool" β Incorrect |
β 3. Special Cases Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Diamond Sharpening Stones | Still classified under 6804 if no framework. Tax: 25%. |
| Hand Grinder with Wood Handle | Likely 8205.59.80.00 (28.7%). Consider switching to steel handle for 0% rate if possible. |
| Gift Sets (Stone + Box) | Box is negligible. Declare as stone. Tax: 25%. |
| Non-China Origin | If from Vietnam/Thailand/EU, 301 tax does not apply. Check FTA for potential 0% rate. |
π 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 6804.30.00.00 |
25% | High cost for pure stones |
| πΊπΈ USA | 8205.59.55.60 |
0% | Best option if steel frame exists |
| π¨π³ China | 6804.30.00.00 |
3-5% | Lower import duty in China |
| πͺπΊ EU | 6804.30 |
4-6% | No Section 301 equivalent |
| π¬π§ UK | 6804.30 |
4-6% | Post-Brexit independent rates |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for Chinese-made hand whetstones due to 25% Section 301 tax. - Strategy: If designing a hand grinder, use an iron/steel frame to qualify for 0% tax under8205.59.55.60. - If selling pure stones, consider non-China supply chains to avoid the 25% surcharge.
π 6. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Declaring a pure stone as a "Hand Tool" to avoid HS 6804
π Consequence: Customs may reclassify and charge 25%, plus penalties for misdeclaration.
β Mistake 2: Assuming all hand grinders are 0% tax
π Consequence: Plastic-handled grinders are taxed at 28.7%, not 0%.
β Mistake 3: Ignoring Section 301 applicability
π Consequence: De minimis (under $800) shipments are still taxed for Chinese-origin goods under these HS codes.
β Correct Approach:
"Ceramic Hand Sharpening Stone, 10x5cm, No Frame, Made in China" β
6804.30.00.00(25%)
"Steel-Handled Diamond Sharpener, Model XYZ" β8205.59.55.60(0%)
π― 7. Conclusion: Precise Classification for Cost Efficiency!
π― Remember the Rule:
πΉ "No Frame = 25%, Steel Frame = 0%, Plastic Frame = 28.7%!"
πΉ "Pure Stones are Taxed, Tools with Steel are Free!"
π Pro Tip:
If you are exporting hand whetstones to the US, consider:
1. Designing with Steel Frames: Shifts tax from 25% to 0%.
2. Third-Country Assembly: Sourcing stones from non-China countries to avoid 301 tax.
3. Advance Ruling: Request a binding ruling from CBP if the product has mixed materials.
π£ Act Now:
π Contact a professional customs broker + Provide Product Photos + Request HS Code Pre-Ruling
π Save up to 25% in tariffs with correct classification!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Dollar Saved is Pure Profit!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.