Handheld Mixer
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8509400025 | 14.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8438800000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8438909090 | 37.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8479820040 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8479820080 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8509400015 | 14.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🥣 Handheld Mixer (Immersion / Stick Blenders)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Handheld Mixers"?
A Handheld Mixer (often called an Immersion Blender or Stick Blender) is a compact kitchen appliance designed for mixing, blending, or pureeing foods directly in the pot or bowl. In international trade, classification depends heavily on whether it is considered a household appliance or an industrial food processing machine.
Key Distinction: * Household Use: Small, motor-driven, used in private kitchens → Typically falls under 8509. * Industrial/Commercial Use: Large-scale, heavy-duty, or specific food manufacturing machinery → Typically falls under 8438 or 8479.
⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If the product is marketed as a "Food Blender" for home use →归入 8509.40.00.25 / 8509.40.00.15
- If the product is explicitly an "Industrial Food Preparation Machine" → 归入 8438.80.00.00
- If it is a general-purpose "Mixing Machine" not specific to food → 归入 8479.82.00.40 / 8479.82.00.80
- If it is a part/accessory for the above machines → 归入 8438.90.90.90
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Tax Rate Structure |
|---|---|---|---|
8509.40.00.25 |
Home Blender - Matches "Food Blender" use; no material conflict. | Standard home immersion blenders, countertop blenders. | 14.2% |
8509.40.00.15 |
Electric Home Blender - Matches name and use; includes motor. | Handheld mixers with electric motors for home use. | 14.2% |
8438.80.00.00 |
Industrial Food Prep Machine - Mechanical equipment for food/beverage prep. | Commercial-grade, high-volume food processing mixers. | 35.0% |
8479.82.00.40 |
Mixing/Kneading Machine - Matches "Mixing, kneading, or stirring machines". | General-purpose industrial mixers (non-specific to food). | 35.0% |
8479.82.00.80 |
Stirring Machine - Fits "Stirring" function within mixing machines. | Industrial stirring equipment, not specific to food manufacturing. | 35.0% |
8438.90.90.90 |
Parts for Food Machinery - Key components for food/beverage prep machines. | Blades, shafts, or replacement parts for industrial mixers. | 37.8% |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Home Use vs. Industrial Use: The primary driver for the tax difference (14.2% vs. 35%+) is the intended use. "Handheld Mixer" is inherently household, but if declared as "Industrial Food Mixer," it jumps to 35%. - Parts Are Expensive: Declaring a mixer as "Parts" (8438.90.90.90) incurs the highest duty (37.8%) and is risky if the item is clearly a complete unit.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Duties & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (for subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 8509.40.00.25 & 8509.40.00.15 —— Household Blenders & Mixers
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.2% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | 0.0% (No 25% surcharge applied to this category) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% (Specific "122 Clause" tariff for China/origin products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Effective Rate | 14.2% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 14.2% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Subject to Section 321 exemption limits but currently high duty applies) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:122 Clause → USITC:8509.40.00.15/25 |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the most favorable classification for handheld mixers because it is categorized as a household appliance. - Why 14.2%? It consists of the Base Tariff (4.2%) + IEEPA 122 Clause (10%). - Crucial Note: Unlike electronics or steel, Section 301 (25%) does NOT apply to these household blenders, saving you significant cost compared to industrial counterparts.
🎯 2. 8438.80.00.00 —— Industrial Food Preparation Machinery
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 35.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:122 Clause → USITC:8438.80.00.00 → Section 301 Footnote |
📌 Warning:
- If you misclassify a household mixer as "Industrial Food Machinery," your cost doubles (14.2% → 35.0%). - This rate includes the heavy Section 301 25% surcharge, which is a major pain point for industrial goods from China.
🎯 3. 8479.82.00.40 & 8479.82.00.80 —— General Mixing/Kneading Machines
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 35.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:122 Clause → USITC:8479.82.00.40/80 → Section 301 Footnote |
📌 Note:
- These codes apply if the mixer is deemed a "general-purpose industrial machine" (e.g., for chemical mixing, not food). - Same high tax burden (35%) due to Section 301.
🎯 4. 8438.90.90.90 —— Parts for Food Machinery
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.8% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 37.8% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 37.8% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:122 Clause → USITC:8438.90.90.90 → Section 301 Footnote |
📌 Warning:
- Highest Rate: Never declare a complete handheld mixer as "parts" to save money; it will likely be rejected or reassigned, incurring this 37.8% rate plus penalties. - This rate is for components only (e.g., replacement blades, motor assemblies) properly declared as parts.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must clearly state: "Handheld Mixer," "Household Use," "Voltage 120V." |
| ✅ Product Photos (Labeled) | ✔️ | Show the entire unit, brand label, and model number. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description must match HS Code logic: "Electric Handheld Food Blender for Household Use." |
| ✅ Declaration of Use | ✔️ | Explicitly state: "For Home Kitchen Use Only, Not Industrial Food Production." |
| ✅ UL/ETL Certification | ✔️ | Required for electrical safety compliance in the US. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 "Household is Low, Industrial is High; Name it Right, Save the Bag!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Handheld Mixer | 8509.40.00.15 (14.2%) |
Calling it "Food Processor" → Risk of 35% |
| Industrial Stand Mixer | 8438.80.00.00 (35.0%) |
Calling it "Home Appliance" → Smuggling Risk |
| Replacement Blade Only | 8438.90.90.90 (37.8%) |
Declaring blade as "Mixer" → 14.2% (but rejected if incomplete) |
| Mixed Shipment (Parts + Unit) | Split Declaration | Bundling parts into unit price → Customary valuation issues |
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM White-Label Mixers | Ensure the invoice describes the function, not just the brand. Use "Electric Handheld Mixer." |
| Commercial Grade (Heavy Duty) | If the motor is >2HP or designed for continuous factory use, classify as 8438.80.00.00 to avoid fraud claims. |
| Multi-Function Attachments | If sold with whisk/beater attachments, they are part of the 8509 unit. Do not split. |
| Import from Non-China Origins | If shipped from Vietnam/Malaysia, IEEPA 10% may not apply, but verify Section 301 applicability based on substantive transformation. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8509.40.00.15 |
14.2% | UL/ETL + FCC | 35% if misclassified as industrial. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8509.40.00.15 |
8.0% | CCC | Lower entry barrier, but export duties may apply. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8509.40.90 |
0.0% (if RO) | CE + RoHS | Free trade if Rules of Origin met. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8509.40.00 |
4.0% | UKCA + RoHS | Post-Brexit alignment with EU standards. |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8509.40.00 |
5.0% | SAA Mark | Low tariff, strict electrical safety. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The USA is the most complex due to the IEEPA 122 Clause and Section 301. - Classification as Household (8509) is critical to avoid the 35% industrial rate. - EU/UK/AU are more straightforward, focusing on safety certs (CE/UKCA) rather than punitive tariffs.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring a Handheld Mixer as "Kitchen Appliance" without specifying "Blender"
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify to generic "Other Household Appliances" → Potential delay or higher duty.
❌ Mistake 2: Calling an Industrial Mixer a "Handheld Mixer" to get 14.2%
👉 Consequence: Fraud Detection. Customs inspection reveals industrial specs → Penalties + 35% Rate + Back Taxes.
❌ Mistake 3: Splitting the Motor and the Shaft in declaration
👉 Consequence: Parts (37.8%) vs. Machine (14.2%). Incorrect splitting leads to audit flags.
❌ Mistake 4: Ignoring the IEEPA 122 Clause
👉 Consequence: Underpaying by 10% → Retroactive billing + Interest.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Electric Handheld Mixer, 120V 60Hz, Stainless Steel Blades, Household Use, Model HM-202, UL Listed"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Home Use 14%, Industrial 35%, Parts 37%!"
🔹 "IEEPA 10% is on all, Section 301 is on Industrial only!"
🔹 "Describe the Use, Not Just the Look!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your handheld mixers are manufactured in Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, they may be exempt from the 10% IEEPA and 25% Section 301 (depending on supply chain origin). Always verify Country of Origin vs. Country of Shipment.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact your freight forwarder + Provide Product Specs + Confirm "Household Use"
🚀 Ensure your Commercial Invoice reads: "Electric Handheld Mixer for Home Kitchen Use"
💰 Lock in the 14.2% rate and avoid the 35% trap!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Percent Counts in International Trade!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。