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Heart and Star Carabiners

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
8308100000 0.0% CN US 官方文档
7326908688 87.9% CN US 官方文档
7326190080 87.9% CN US 官方文档

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AI分析

❤️⭐ Heart and Star Carabiners (Shaped Mountaineering Hooks)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy 📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Are "Heart and Star Carabiners"?

Carabiners are specialized metal loops with a spring-loaded gate, essential for climbing, caving, and rescue operations. "Heart-shaped" (Figure-8) and "Star-shaped" (D-shaped) carabiners differ from standard oval carabiners primarily in their load-bearing efficiency and aerodynamic profile.

In international trade, these items are classified based on their material composition and functional description. According to general industry knowledge, they are firmly classified as hooks and eyes (Hooks/Eyes), often falling under the broader category of "other articles of base metal" if not explicitly categorized under climbing gear alone.

⚠️ Key Distinction Point: - If classified as general hooks/eyes: Tends toward Chapter 83 (Base Metal Articles). - If classified as general other metal articles (due to specific shape/material nuances): Tends toward Chapter 73 (Articles of Iron or Steel).


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Reason for Classification
8308.10.00.00 Hooks, eyes, and eye-anchors (of base metal) General climbing gear, outdoor accessories, apparel attachments Based on common sense, carabiners are an extended application of "hooks/eyes." Material is inferred as base metal. Fits outdoor/apparel accessory use.
7326.90.86.88 Other articles of iron or steel Climbing carabiners (non-excluded specific products) Inferred as Iron or Steel. Falls under the "catch-all" definition for "other iron articles" as it is not in the specific exclusion list.
7326.19.00.80 Other articles of iron or steel (other than wire) Climbing carabiners (Steel/Aluminum alloy) Inferred as Steel or Aluminum Alloy. Fits Chapter 73 attributes. As a "hook-like" metal item, it fits the "other steel articles" catch-all without material or shape conflict.

🔍 Key Reminder: - Material Inference: For all three codes, the material is commonly inferred to be Stainless Steel, Aluminum Alloy, or Base Metal. - Functional Logic: Carabiners are structurally "hooks" or "loops," making 8308.10 a strong candidate, but 7326 is often used as a fallback for specific metal articles not listed elsewhere.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US) ✅ Country of Origin: China (CN) ✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 8308.10.00.00 – Hooks, Eyes, and Eye-Ancors (Base Metal)

Item Content
Base Tariff $0.011/kg + 2.9% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
Section 122 Tariff +10.0%
Total Rate Approx. 1.1¢/kg + 2.9% + 35.0% (Additional)
Tax Calculation Specific duty (per kg) + Ad Valorem duties calculated on CIF value
De Minimis Exemption Not Applicable (High tariffs prevent small package exemption)
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:8308.10.00.00Section 301: 25%Section 122: 10%

📌 Explanation: - This classification often yields a lower ad valorem burden on the base tariff but incurs significant Section 301 (25%) and Section 122 (10%) surcharges. - The specific duty of 1.1¢/kg is negligible but adds up for heavy shipments.


🎯 2. 7326.90.86.88 – Other Articles of Iron or Steel

Item Content
Base Tariff 2.9%
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
Section 122 Tariff +10.0%
Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge +50.0%
Total Rate 87.9%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 87.9%
De Minimis Exemption Not Applicable
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:7326.90.86.88Section 301: 25%Section 122: 10%Steel/Al/Cu Surcharge: 50%

📌 Warning: - This classification is extremely costly. The 50% surcharge on steel, aluminum, and copper articles significantly increases the total duty. - Only use this if 8308 is definitively rejected by customs, but be prepared for high costs.


🎯 3. 7326.19.00.80 – Other Articles of Iron or Steel (Other than Wire)

Item Content
Base Tariff 2.9%
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
Section 122 Tariff +10.0%
Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge +50.0%
Total Rate 87.9%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 87.9%
De Minimis Exemption Not Applicable
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:7326.19.00.80Section 301: 25%Section 122: 10%Steel/Al/Cu Surcharge: 50%

📌 Note: - Similar to 7326.90.86.88, this code attracts the 50% steel/aluminum surcharge. - The difference between 7326.19 and 7326.90 lies in the manufacturing process (wire vs. non-wire), but both face the same punitive tariff structure for Chinese steel/aluminum goods.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (实战避坑指南)

✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (None Can Be Missing)

Document Required Description
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must include material (e.g., 304 Stainless Steel, 7075 Aluminum), dimensions, gate type, and locking mechanism.
Material Certificate ✔️ Proof of steel/aluminum composition to determine correct Chapter (73 vs. 83).
Product Photos (with Labels) ✔️ Clear images showing the heart/star shape, gate mechanism, and any certification marks (UIAA, CE).
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state "Carabiner" and "Base Metal/Iron/Steel."
Packing List ✔️ Detailing weight and quantity to calculate specific duties (for 8308.10).
Country of Origin Certificate ✔️ Crucial for determining Section 301 and Section 122 applicability.

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)

🔥 "Material First, Shape Second, Avoid Steel Surcharge!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Standard Carabiner 8308.10.00.00 Misdeclaring as 732687.9% Tariff!
Aluminum Alloy Carabiner 8308.10.00.00 (or 7616 if base metal) Misdeclaring as Steel → 50% Surcharge
Heavy-Duty Steel Carabiner 8308.10.00.00 Using 7326 codes → 87.9% Tariff
Climbing Gear Set Declare Carabiners separately Bundling with ropes/textiles → Classification Error

✅ 3. Special Situation Handling

Situation Handling Advice
OEM Custom Shapes (Heart/Star) Provide design files to prove they are "hooks/eyes" not "general tools." Use 8308.10.00.00.
Mixed Material Kits Declare each item according to its primary material. Do not group steel carabiners with nylon straps.
UIAA Certified Gear Highlight "Safety Equipment" in description, but stick to 8308.10.00.00 for duty purposes.
Low-Value Packages Do Not Use De Minimis. With 35%+ surcharges, packages under $800 will still be taxed heavily.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Rate Certification Requirements Notes
🇺🇸 USA 8308.10.00.00 1.1¢/kg + 35% (Ad Valorem) None mandatory for customs Best Option for cost savings. Avoid 7326 at all costs.
🇨🇳 China 8308.10.00.00 Low (Check local HS) CCC (if applicable) Generally favorable for imports.
🇪🇺 EU 8308.10.00.00 ~2.5% CE (for safety gear) Lower tariffs than US. No Section 301.
🇬🇧 UK 8308.10.00.00 ~2.5% UKCA Post-Brexit tariffs similar to EU.
🇯🇵 Japan 8308.10.00.00 0% - 2.5% JIS (for climbing gear) Very favorable tariffs.

📌 Conclusion: - The USA imposes massive surcharges (Section 301 + 122 + Steel/Aluminum duties). - 8308.10.00.00 is the optimal classification for Heart/Star Carabiners to minimize the ad valorem percentage, despite the specific duty. - Avoid 7326 codes unless absolutely necessary, as the 50% steel/aluminum surcharge makes them prohibitively expensive.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood and Tears Lessons)

Error 1: Classifying Carabiners under 7326.90.86.88 👉 Consequence: 87.9% Total Tax. You will pay nearly 88 cents in tax for every dollar of value.

Error 2: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff (10%) 👉 Consequence: Underestimating costs by 10%. This tariff applies to many metal goods from China.

Error 3: Claiming De Minimis for Carabiners 👉 Consequence: Customs will reject the exemption due to high surcharges. Goods will be held for inspection and tax collection.

Error 4: Mislabeling Material (e.g., calling Steel "Base Metal" vaguely) 👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify as 7326 (Steel) → 87.9% Tariff.

Correct Approach:

"Heart-Shaped Carabiner, Stainless Steel, Spring-Loaded Gate, Outdoor Climbing Accessory, Model XYZ" HS Code: 8308.10.00.00


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Costs!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Hooks go to 8308, Steel goes to 7326 with 50% penalty!" 🔹 "Carabiners are hooks, not general steel articles. Use 8308 to save 50%!" 🔹 "Heart and Star shapes are just hooks. Don't overcomplicate with Chapter 73!"


📌 Pro Tip:

If you are shipping to the USA, ensure your supplier provides a Material Declaration confirming if the carabiners are Steel or Aluminum. While 8308.10.00.00 avoids the 50% steel surcharge, it still incurs the 25% Section 301 and 10% Section 122 tariffs. Total effective tax will be around 35-38%, which is significantly better than 87.9%.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact your customs broker with the Product Specs and Material Certificate. 🚀 Apply for a Pre-Ruling (Advance Ruling) if possible to confirm 8308.10.00.00 eligibility. 💼 Your profit margin depends on accurate HS Code selection!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。