Kilogram (Food Weight Unit)
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9031808085 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9031499000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8423909000 | 37.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8423901000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🍽️ Kilogram (Food Weight Unit)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Import Strategy
📌 One, Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Kilogram" as a Food Weight Unit?
The kilogram (kg) is not a product — it is a standard unit of mass used globally to measure the weight of goods, including food. In international trade, "kilogram" is not an item for HS code classification — it is a measurement standard, not a physical commodity.
However, when food products are sold or shipped by weight, the kilogram becomes the unit of measurement on commercial invoices, packing lists, and customs declarations.
⚠️ Critical Clarification:
- "Kilogram" itself → Not eligible for HS code
- Food items measured in kilograms → Must be classified under specific food product HS codes
- Example: 1 kg of rice → Classified under 1006.30.90.00, not "1 kg"
📦 Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenarios | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
1006.30.90.00 |
Rice, not parboiled, other than long-grain | Rice sold in 1 kg bags, bulk shipments | ✅ Yes – Food product |
1701.99.90.00 |
Sugar, other than refined | 1 kg packs of granulated sugar | ✅ Yes – Food product |
0201.10.00.00 |
Beef, fresh or chilled | 1 kg of beef cuts | ✅ Yes – Meat product |
0401.10.00.00 |
Milk, fresh, not concentrated | 1 kg of liquid milk | ✅ Yes – Dairy product |
0804.20.90.00 |
Bananas, fresh | 1 kg of fresh bananas | ✅ Yes – Fresh fruit |
2008.99.90.00 |
Other vegetables, preserved | 1 kg of canned vegetables | ✅ Yes – Processed food |
9999.99.99.99 |
"Kilogram" as a unit only | Not a product | ❌ Invalid for HS code |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- You cannot declare "1 kg" as a product — it is not a good.
- Always declare the actual food item (e.g., "Rice, 1 kg bag") under its correct HS code.
- Misdeclaring "1 kg" as a product → Customs rejection, penalties, or seizure.
💰 Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including附加 Taxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and onward)
🎯 1. 1006.30.90.00 — Rice, not parboiled, other than long-grain
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% (under Section 301) |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% (for China-origin goods, effective Nov 2025) |
| Total Duty | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ Not applicable (denied) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:1006.30.90.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- Despite being a food item, Chinese-origin rice is subject to 35% total tariff due to U.S. trade policy.
- No exemption even for small quantities — de minimis is denied.
🎯 2. 1701.99.90.00 — Sugar, other than refined
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Duty | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 35% |
| De Minimis | ❌ Not allowed |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:1701.99.90.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- Even raw sugar from China faces 35% total duty — same as rice.
- No special treatment for food items — trade policy overrides food security.
🎯 3. 0201.10.00.00 — Beef, fresh or chilled
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% |
| USITC Additional Duty | +25% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Duty | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 35% |
| De Minimis | ❌ Not applicable |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:0201.10.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Important:
- Beef from China is not eligible for U.S. import — but if imported via third country, still subject to 35% if re-exported from China.
🛠️ Four, Customs Clearance Practical Tips (Real-World Pro Tips)
✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must state: "Rice, 1 kg bag, 100 units" — not "1 kg" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Include weight per unit, total gross weight |
| ✅ Bill of Lading / Air Waybill | ✔️ | For shipment tracking |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | If claiming preferential tariff (e.g., from Vietnam) |
| ✅ Food Safety Certificate (e.g., FDA, FSSC 22000) | ✔️ | For meat, dairy, sugar |
| ✅ Product Photos (with packaging) | ✔️ | Show brand, label, weight marking |
| ✅ HS Code Pre-Ruling Request (Optional) | ✔️ | Recommended for high-value or complex goods |
✅ 2.申报技巧 (Key Rules to Remember)
🔥 "Unit is not a product — always declare the actual food!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| 1 kg of rice | 1006.30.90.00 |
"1 kg" → Invalid |
| 1 kg of sugar | 1701.99.90.00 |
"Kilogram" → Rejected |
| 1 kg of beef | 0201.10.00.00 |
"1 kg" → Not a product |
| 1 kg of bananas | 0804.20.90.00 |
"Kilogram" → Invalid |
📌 Golden Rule:
- Never declare "1 kg" as a product — it will be rejected by U.S. Customs.
- Always use "Food Item + Weight", e.g., "Rice, 1 kg per bag".
✅ 3. Special Cases & Solutions
| Situation | Solution |
|---|---|
| Bulk shipment of 1000 kg rice | Declare as 1006.30.90.00, total CIF × 35% |
| Small sample (1 kg) | Still subject to 35% — no de minimis |
| Import via Vietnam (not China) | May qualify for lower tariff if CO shows Vietnam origin |
| Organic or specialty food | Still subject to same tariffs — no exemption |
| Food for humanitarian aid | Can apply for temporary import exemption — requires prior approval |
🌍 Five, Global Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 1006.30.90.00 |
35% (China origin) | FDA, FSSC | No de minimis |
| 🇨🇳 China | 1006.30.90.00 |
0% | CCC, FSSC | No additional tax |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 1006.30.90.00 |
0% (if CE) | CE, FSSC | No附加税 |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 1006.30.90.00 |
0% | RCM | No附加税 |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 1006.30.90.00 |
0% | PSE | No附加税 |
📌 Conclusion:
- The U.S. is the only market imposing 35% tariff on Chinese food items.
- China, EU, Australia, Japan have no additional tariffs on food — ideal for export.
📌 Six, Common Mistakes & Risk Avoidance (Real Cases)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring "1 kg" as the product on invoice
👉 Result: Customs rejection → delay, fines, or return
❌ Mistake 2: Not including food type — only writing "1 kg"
👉 Result: Classification failure → reclassification, extra tax
❌ Mistake 3: Using "Kilogram" in product name field
👉 Result: System error → automated rejection
✅ Correct Way:
"Rice, long-grain, 1 kg per bag, 50 bags, total 50 kg, CIF $1,000"
HS Code: 1006.30.90.00
Total Duty: $350 (35%)
🎯 Seven, Final Verdict: Accurate Classification = Smooth Clearance
🎯 Remember the Rule:
🔹 "Kilogram is a unit — not a product!"
🔹 "Always declare the food item, not the weight!"
🔹 "China-origin food → 35% tariff in the U.S. — no exceptions!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your food is originating from Vietnam, Thailand, or Mexico, apply for a Certificate of Origin — you may qualify for 0% tariff under trade agreements.
Request an HS Code Pre-Ruling from U.S. Customs (CBP) for high-value shipments.
📣 Act Now:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide product photos + Request HS Code pre-ruling
🚀 Ensure your food shipments clear fast, pay less tax, and avoid penalties!
✨ Smart Customs Starts with Smart Classification!
💼 Your food’s journey begins with the right HS code — not the kilogram!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。