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Kilogram (Food Weight Unit)

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
9031808085 10.0% CN US 官方文档
9031499000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
8423909000 37.8% CN US 官方文档
8423901000 35.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🍽️ Kilogram (Food Weight Unit)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Import Strategy
📌 One, Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Kilogram" as a Food Weight Unit?

The kilogram (kg) is not a product — it is a standard unit of mass used globally to measure the weight of goods, including food. In international trade, "kilogram" is not an item for HS code classification — it is a measurement standard, not a physical commodity.

However, when food products are sold or shipped by weight, the kilogram becomes the unit of measurement on commercial invoices, packing lists, and customs declarations.

⚠️ Critical Clarification:
- "Kilogram" itselfNot eligible for HS code
- Food items measured in kilograms → Must be classified under specific food product HS codes
- Example: 1 kg of rice → Classified under 1006.30.90.00, not "1 kg"


📦 Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenarios Notes
1006.30.90.00 Rice, not parboiled, other than long-grain Rice sold in 1 kg bags, bulk shipments Yes – Food product
1701.99.90.00 Sugar, other than refined 1 kg packs of granulated sugar Yes – Food product
0201.10.00.00 Beef, fresh or chilled 1 kg of beef cuts Yes – Meat product
0401.10.00.00 Milk, fresh, not concentrated 1 kg of liquid milk Yes – Dairy product
0804.20.90.00 Bananas, fresh 1 kg of fresh bananas Yes – Fresh fruit
2008.99.90.00 Other vegetables, preserved 1 kg of canned vegetables Yes – Processed food
9999.99.99.99 "Kilogram" as a unit only Not a product Invalid for HS code

🔍 Key Reminder:
- You cannot declare "1 kg" as a product — it is not a good.
- Always declare the actual food item (e.g., "Rice, 1 kg bag") under its correct HS code.
- Misdeclaring "1 kg" as a product → Customs rejection, penalties, or seizure.


💰 Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including附加 Taxes & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and onward)

🎯 1. 1006.30.90.00 — Rice, not parboiled, other than long-grain

Item Details
Base Duty 0% (ad valorem)
USITC Additional Duty +25% (under Section 301)
IEEPA Additional Duty +10% (for China-origin goods, effective Nov 2025)
Total Duty 35%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 35%
De Minimis Threshold Not applicable (denied)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25USITC:1006.30.90.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Explanation:
- Despite being a food item, Chinese-origin rice is subject to 35% total tariff due to U.S. trade policy.
- No exemption even for small quantities — de minimis is denied.


🎯 2. 1701.99.90.00 — Sugar, other than refined

Item Details
Base Duty 0%
USITC Additional Duty +25%
IEEPA Additional Duty +10%
Total Duty 35%
Tax Calculation CIF × 35%
De Minimis Not allowed
Legal Basis IEEPA:9903.01.25USITC:1701.99.90.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Note:
- Even raw sugar from China faces 35% total duty — same as rice.
- No special treatment for food items — trade policy overrides food security.


🎯 3. 0201.10.00.00 — Beef, fresh or chilled

Item Details
Base Duty 0%
USITC Additional Duty +25%
IEEPA Additional Duty +10%
Total Duty 35%
Tax Calculation CIF × 35%
De Minimis Not applicable
Legal Basis IEEPA:9903.01.25USITC:0201.10.00.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Important:
- Beef from China is not eligible for U.S. import — but if imported via third country, still subject to 35% if re-exported from China.


🛠️ Four, Customs Clearance Practical Tips (Real-World Pro Tips)

✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)

Document Required? Notes
✅ Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must state: "Rice, 1 kg bag, 100 units" — not "1 kg"
✅ Packing List ✔️ Include weight per unit, total gross weight
✅ Bill of Lading / Air Waybill ✔️ For shipment tracking
✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) ✔️ If claiming preferential tariff (e.g., from Vietnam)
✅ Food Safety Certificate (e.g., FDA, FSSC 22000) ✔️ For meat, dairy, sugar
✅ Product Photos (with packaging) ✔️ Show brand, label, weight marking
✅ HS Code Pre-Ruling Request (Optional) ✔️ Recommended for high-value or complex goods

✅ 2.申报技巧 (Key Rules to Remember)

🔥 "Unit is not a product — always declare the actual food!"

Scenario Correct HS Code Wrong Approach
1 kg of rice 1006.30.90.00 "1 kg" → Invalid
1 kg of sugar 1701.99.90.00 "Kilogram" → Rejected
1 kg of beef 0201.10.00.00 "1 kg" → Not a product
1 kg of bananas 0804.20.90.00 "Kilogram" → Invalid

📌 Golden Rule:
- Never declare "1 kg" as a product — it will be rejected by U.S. Customs.
- Always use "Food Item + Weight", e.g., "Rice, 1 kg per bag".


✅ 3. Special Cases & Solutions

Situation Solution
Bulk shipment of 1000 kg rice Declare as 1006.30.90.00, total CIF × 35%
Small sample (1 kg) Still subject to 35% — no de minimis
Import via Vietnam (not China) May qualify for lower tariff if CO shows Vietnam origin
Organic or specialty food Still subject to same tariffs — no exemption
Food for humanitarian aid Can apply for temporary import exemption — requires prior approval

🌍 Five, Global Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Certification Notes
🇺🇸 USA 1006.30.90.00 35% (China origin) FDA, FSSC No de minimis
🇨🇳 China 1006.30.90.00 0% CCC, FSSC No additional tax
🇪🇺 EU 1006.30.90.00 0% (if CE) CE, FSSC No附加税
🇦🇺 Australia 1006.30.90.00 0% RCM No附加税
🇯🇵 Japan 1006.30.90.00 0% PSE No附加税

📌 Conclusion:
- The U.S. is the only market imposing 35% tariff on Chinese food items.
- China, EU, Australia, Japan have no additional tariffs on food — ideal for export.


📌 Six, Common Mistakes & Risk Avoidance (Real Cases)

Mistake 1: Declaring "1 kg" as the product on invoice
👉 Result: Customs rejection → delay, fines, or return

Mistake 2: Not including food type — only writing "1 kg"
👉 Result: Classification failure → reclassification, extra tax

Mistake 3: Using "Kilogram" in product name field
👉 Result: System error → automated rejection

Correct Way:

"Rice, long-grain, 1 kg per bag, 50 bags, total 50 kg, CIF $1,000"
HS Code: 1006.30.90.00
Total Duty: $350 (35%)


🎯 Seven, Final Verdict: Accurate Classification = Smooth Clearance

🎯 Remember the Rule:

🔹 "Kilogram is a unit — not a product!"
🔹 "Always declare the food item, not the weight!"
🔹 "China-origin food → 35% tariff in the U.S. — no exceptions!"


📌 Pro Tip:

If your food is originating from Vietnam, Thailand, or Mexico, apply for a Certificate of Origin — you may qualify for 0% tariff under trade agreements.
Request an HS Code Pre-Ruling from U.S. Customs (CBP) for high-value shipments.


📣 Act Now:

📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide product photos + Request HS Code pre-ruling
🚀 Ensure your food shipments clear fast, pay less tax, and avoid penalties!


Smart Customs Starts with Smart Classification!
💼 Your food’s journey begins with the right HS code — not the kilogram!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。