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Medical Plastic Positioning Pad

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
3926909950 22.8% CN US 官方文档
9021908100 10.0% CN US 官方文档
9021100090 10.0% CN US 官方文档
3926909989 22.8% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🏥 Medical Plastic Positioning Pad (带固定带医用定位垫)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy for US Import
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Decoding the "Positioning Pad"

The Medical Plastic Positioning Pad is a critical auxiliary device used in radiotherapy, surgery, and orthopedic immobilization. Its classification hinges on the distinction between "Plastic Products" and "Medical Apparatus".

Key Distinction Logic: 1. As a Plastic Product: If the pad is viewed primarily as a generic plastic mold/form with added straps (functional accessory), it falls under Chapter 39. 2. As Medical Apparatus: If the pad is specifically designed for fracture fixation, orthopedic support, or surgical positioning, it falls under Chapter 90 (Medical Instruments).

⚠️ Critical Classification Points:
- Straps & Function: The presence of "fixation straps" strongly suggests a medical device function (immobilization/support).
- Material: Plastic (Polyurethane, PVC, etc.) is the raw material, but the intent drives the HS Code.
- Usage: "Positioning" implies aiding diagnosis/treatment (Radiotherapy/Surgery) or fixing fractures.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Tariff Schedule)

Based on the provided data, there are four potential classifications. Here is the detailed breakdown of why it fits each code and the resulting tax implications.

HS Code Product Description Why It Fits Total Tax Rate
9021.10.00.90 Orthopedic/Surgical Articles Best Fit for Medical Intent: Classified under "Surgical or orthopedic articles." A positioning pad used for surgery or precise alignment in medical procedures fits here. It is considered a specific medical tool rather than a generic plastic item. 10.0%
9021.90.81.00 Plaster Casts & Fracture Accessories Best Fit for Fixation: Specifically for "plaster casts and fracture accessories." If the pad is used to immobilize or fix a broken bone or joint (like a splint alternative), this is the most accurate medical classification. 10.0%
3926.90.99.50 Plastic Articles, Other Generic Plastic Fit: If the pad is deemed a "plastic article" that doesn't strictly meet the medical apparatus definition (e.g., generic hospital bedding or simple non-medical positioning), it falls here. The straps are considered minor attachments to the plastic base. 22.8%
3926.90.99.89 Plastic Articles, Other Generic Plastic Fit (Broad Category): Similar to above, this is a catch-all for plastic items not elsewhere specified. Often used if the medical claim is weak or if it's a general-purpose hospital supply. 22.8%

🔍 Key Insight:
- Codes 9021.xx.xx are preferred if you can prove medical utility (surgery, fracture care). They have a base duty of 0% (before additional tariffs).
- Codes 3926.xx.xx are "fallback" options for plastic goods. They carry a base duty of 5.3%, leading to a higher total cost.


💰 III. 2026 Tariff Rate Breakdown (US Import from China)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Includes Section 301 & IEEPA Tariffs)

🎯 1. High-Value Medical Codes: 9021.10.00.90 & 9021.90.81.00

Recommended for products with clear medical indications (fracture fixation, surgical positioning).

Item Detail
Base Duty Rate 0.0% (Free from base duty)
Section 301 Add-on 0.0% (Excluded for most medical apparatus)
Section 122 (IEEPA) Add-on +10.0% (Additional 10% for Chinese medical products/origin)
Total Effective Rate 10.0%
Calculation Basis CIF Value × 10%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible (Standard rule for Section 301/IEEPA goods)

📌 Explanation:
- While the base duty is 0%, the 10% Section 122 tariff applies specifically to Chinese-origin goods in this category.
- Why is this better? Even with 10%, it is significantly cheaper than the plastic classification (22.8%) because it avoids the 5.3% base duty and 7.5% Section 301 tariff applied to plastics.

🎯 2. Plastic Classification Codes: 3926.90.99.50 & 3926.90.99.89

Use only if the product is considered a general plastic item without specific medical device status.

Item Detail
Base Duty Rate 5.3%
Section 301 Add-on +7.5%
Section 122 (IEEPA) Add-on +10.0%
Total Effective Rate 22.8%
Calculation Basis CIF Value × 22.8%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible

📌 Explanation:
- Plastic items face a "Triple Tax" burden: Base Duty + Section 301 + Section 122.
- Cost Impact: A $1,000 shipment costs $228 in duties vs. $100 for medical classification.
- Risk: If customs audits and determines the item is indeed a medical device, you may face penalties for under-declaring.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice

✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Must-Haves)

Document Required? Purpose
✅ Product Technical Description Yes Detail the material (e.g., "Medical Grade Polyurethane"), usage (e.g., "Used in radiation therapy to position patients"), and components (includes fixation straps).
✅ Intended Use Statement Yes Explicitly state: "This product is a medical positioning pad used for surgical/radiotherapy alignment or orthopedic fixation. It is not a general-purpose plastic item."
✅ Diagram/Photos Yes Show the pad with straps. Highlight any labels indicating medical use or sterile packaging.
✅ Certificate of Free Sale (CFS) Optional but Helpful Proves the product is legally sold as a medical device in the country of origin.
✅ 510(k) Clearance (if applicable) If Class II If the FDA classifies it as a Class II device, include 510(k) number to prove medical status.
✅ Commercial Invoice Yes Description must match HS Code intent (e.g., "Medical Orthopedic Positioning Pad" vs. "Plastic Pad").

✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Crucial Tips)

🔥 Golden Rule: "Define by Function, Not Just Material"

Scenario Recommended HS Code Declaration Language
Used for Fracture/Immobilization 9021.90.81.00 "Medical Fracture Fixation Pad with Straps, Plastic Material, for Orthopedic Support"
Used for Surgery/Radiotherapy Positioning 9021.10.00.90 "Surgical/Radiotherapy Patient Positioning Pad, Plastic, with Fixation Straps"
General Hospital Bedding/Non-Specific 3926.90.99.50 "Plastic Positioning Pad for Hospital Use, with Straps" (Higher Tax Risk)

⚠️ Warning:
- Do NOT use vague terms like "Plastic Mattress" or "Cushion."
- Avoid 3926 if you can justify 9021. The 12.8% tax difference is massive.
- Ensure the fixation straps are described as integral to the medical function (immobilization/positioning), not just "fasteners."

✅ 3. Special Case Handling

Situation Recommendation
Sterile vs. Non-Sterile If sterile, mention "Sterile Packaged." This reinforces medical use.
Customs Audit If audited, provide a Letter of Explanation from the manufacturer stating the clinical purpose.
Section 122 Coverage Be aware that 10% IEEPA tariff applies to both 9021 and 3926 codes for Chinese origin. You cannot avoid this tariff, only the base duty and Section 301.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)

Country Recommended HS Code Total Tax Rate (China Origin) Notes
🇺🇸 USA 9021.10.00.90 / 9021.90.81.00 10.0% Best option. 0% base + 10% IEEPA.
🇺🇸 USA 3926.90.99.50 / 89 22.8% Worst option. 5.3% Base + 7.5% Sec 301 + 10% IEEPA.
🇪🇺 EU 9021.90 0% - 1.7% Most EU countries have 0% duty for medical devices.
🇨🇳 China 9021.90 0% Zero tariff for imported medical devices.

📌 Conclusion:
- For US Import, classifying as 9021 saves you 12.8% in duties compared to plastic classification.
- The 10% Section 122 tariff is unavoidable for Chinese goods in both categories, but it’s a small price compared to the extra 12.8%.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls

Error 1: Declaring as "Plastic Cushion" (3926)
👉 Result: You pay 22.8% instead of 10%. Loss of Profit.

Error 2: Ignoring the "Fixation Straps" in description
👉 Result: Customs may view it as a simple plastic sheet, not a medical device. Audit Risk.

Error 3: Assuming all medical plastics are duty-free
👉 Result: Section 122 (10%) still applies to Chinese medical goods. Budget Correctly.

Correct Approach:

"Medical Positioning Pad (Plastic), with Integrated Fixation Straps, for Surgical/Radiotherapy Use, Model XYZ, FDA Cleared (if applicable)."


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration for Cost Savings

🎯 Key Takeaway:

"Medical Function > Plastic Material."
By proving the medical purpose (positioning/fixation), you move from Chapter 39 (Plastics, 22.8%) to Chapter 90 (Medical Devices, 10.0%).

📌 Action Plan:
1. Review Product Documentation: Ensure manuals/state clearly state medical/surgical use.
2. Draft Precise Description: Use keywords like "Orthopedic," "Surgical Positioning," "Fixation."
3. Select HS Code 9021.xx.xx: File with this code to minimize duty burden.
4. Prepare for Audit: Keep evidence of medical utility ready for CBP officers.


Smart Customs, Smarter Business!
💼 Save 12.8% Duty by Declaring Correctly!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。