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Memo Book Set

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
4820102020 35.0% CN US 官方文档
4819200040 35.0% CN US 官方文档
4820104000 35.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

📒 Memo Book Set (Notebook Sets)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Memo Book Set"?

A Memo Book Set (often referred to as a Sticky Note Set, Notepad Set, or Memo Pad Set) is a stationary item consisting of multiple sheets of paper, often with adhesive backing, bound or packaged together for office, personal, or educational use. In international trade, these are generally classified under Chapter 48 (Paper and Paperboard), specifically within Heading 4820 (Notebooks, Account Books, Letter pads, Memorandum pads and similar articles of stationery) or Heading 4819 (Cartons, boxes, cases... of paper).

The key to accurate classification lies in the primary function and form: * If primarily for writing/memoing: It is classified as stationery (4820). * If primarily a packaging/container for other goods: It may be classified as paper packaging (4819).

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- Standard sticky notes, memo pads, or notepads intended for writing → Heading 4820
- Paper boxes, cartons, or wrappers used to hold or package items → Heading 4819


📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority对照)

Based on the provided data, here are the specific HS Codes and their corresponding tax implications. Note that all listed codes apply to goods originating from China entering the United States, triggering significant additional tariffs.

HS Code Product Description & Rationale Key Characteristics Total Tax Rate
4820.10.20.20 Memo Book Set; Nature/Form fits "Memo Book" & Material is Paper Primarily a writing surface; standard memo pads/sticky notes 35.0%
4819.20.00.40 Memo Book Set; Classified as Paper Office Supplies/Packaging Material Considered a paper container, box, or packaging item 35.0%
4820.10.40.00 Memo Book Set; Form is "Note/Book/Set"; Stationery Item; Material is Paper General stationery category; loose leaves, spiral-bound, or set of pads 35.0%

🔍 重点提醒 (Key Reminders):
- All three codes carry a HIGH total tariff of 35% for Chinese-origin goods.
- The difference between 4820 and 4819 often depends on whether the item is sold as a tool for writing (4820) or a package/box (4819). Misclassification can lead to customs delays or penalties.
- Even if you classify it as "packaging," the tax rate remains 35%. There is no lower tax option in the provided data.


💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Country of Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: Current policies include Section 301 and IEEPA surcharges.

🎯 1. Universal Tax Structure for Memo Book Sets (China Origin)

For all the HS codes listed above (4820.10.20.20, 4819.20.00.40, 4820.10.40.00), the tax calculation is identical:

Item Details
Base Duty Rate 0.0% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge (USITC) +25.0% (List 4A / Additional Duties)
Section 122 / IEEPA Surcharge +10.0% (Specific policy add-on for Chinese goods)
Total Effective Tax Rate 35.0%
Tax Calculation Basis CIF Value (Cost, Insurance, Freight) × 35%
De Minimis Exemption? NO (De Minimis does not apply to goods subject to Section 301/IEEPA duties)

📌 Explanation:
- Base Duty (0%): Standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty for paper products is often zero.
- Section 301 Tariff (25%): Imposed under the US Trade Act of 1974, Section 301, targeting Chinese imports.
- Section 122/IEEPA Tariff (10%): Additional tariffs applied under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) or specific Section 122 provisions, depending on the specific enforcement window and product category adjustments.
- Total 35%: This is a very high tariff for low-value office supplies, significantly impacting profit margins.


🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)

✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)

Document Required? Notes
✅ Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state "Memo Book Set" or "Sticky Notes".
✅ Packing List ✔️ Detail quantity per box, total pieces, and weight.
✅ Product Description ✔️ Specify: "Paper Memo Pad," "Sticky Note," "Notepad." Avoid vague terms like "Stationery Pack" without detail.
✅ Origin Certificate ✔️ Must declare China as origin to comply with Section 301/IEEPA rules.
✅ Form I-751 (if transshipped) ✔️ If goods were routed through a third country, proof of non-substantial transformation is needed.

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)

🔥 "Describe Material, Specify Use, Declare Origin, Pay the 35%!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Incorrect Declaration
Sticky Notes 4820.10.20.20 or 4820.10.40.00 Misdeclaring as "Gift Set" or "Packaging"
Paper Box/Wrapper 4819.20.00.40 Misdeclaring as "Notebook" if it's just a box
Mixed Set Declare the principal item Splitting a single function item into multiple codes

⚠️ Warning: Do not attempt to hide the Chinese origin or underdeclare the value. Section 301 and IEEPA tariffs are strictly enforced.

✅ 3. Special Cases

Case Recommendation
OEM/Private Label Ensure the invoice reflects the true value. Customs may assess based on transaction value.
Mixed Packaging If the "set" includes non-paper items (e.g., pens, clips), consider separating them. Paper items still face 35%, but other items might have different rates (though most Chinese goods face high tariffs).
De Minimis (Section 321) Do NOT use Section 321 ($800 exemption) for Chinese-origin goods subject to Section 301/IEEPA. The US CBP has cracked down on this. Declare properly and pay duties.

🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Notes
🇺🇸 USA 4820.10.20.20 / 4819.20.00.40 35% (0% Base + 25% Sec 301 + 10% IEEPA) High barrier to entry. Costly for low-margin goods.
🇨🇳 China 4820.10.20.20 ~5-10% Import duty varies, but no US-style surcharges.
🇪🇺 EU 4820.10.20 6.5% Standard MFN rate. No Section 301 equivalent.
🇬🇧 UK 4820.10.20 5% Post-Brexit tariff. Lower than US.
🇨🇦 Canada 4820.10.20 5% No Section 301 tariffs.

📌 Conclusion:
- The US market is the most expensive for Chinese memo book sets due to the 35% cumulative tariff.
- Competitors in EU, UK, and Canada face significantly lower duties, giving them a price advantage in those markets.
- Strategy: For US-bound goods, calculate if the 35% tariff can be absorbed or passed to the consumer. Consider sourcing from non-China origins (e.g., Vietnam, India) if available, to avoid surcharges.


📌 6. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)

Error 1: Declaring as "Paper Packaging" to avoid Stationery codes
👉 Consequence: Still 35% tax, but risk of misclassification penalties if audited.
Error 2: Claiming De Minimis ($800) for Chinese goods
👉 Consequence: Goods seized, fines, and loss of import privileges. Section 301/IEEPA goods are excluded.
Error 3: Vague description "Office Supplies"
👉 Consequence: Customs may assign a higher default duty or delay clearance for further inquiry.

Correct Practice:

"Memo Book Set, Paper, Sticky Notes, 50 sheets/pack, Made in China, HTS 4820.10.20.20"


🎯 7. Final Words: Precision Saves Money!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Paper Memo, China Origin, 35% Tax, No De Minimis!"
🔹 "HS Code 4820 or 4819, both hit 35%, be accurate, avoid penalties!"


📌 Pro Tip:
If you are exporting large volumes to the US, consider Supply Chain Diversification. Sourcing memo books from Vietnam, India, or Thailand may allow you to bypass the Section 301 and IEEPA tariffs, reducing your total tax burden to 0-5%.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Consult a Licensed Customs Broker
📦 Prepare Accurate HS Code Pre-Ruling
🚀 Optimize your landed cost by understanding the 35% reality!


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every cent of tax matters in the low-margin office supplies market!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。