Metal Cutlery
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7323920020 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7323915020 | 15.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7323930035 | 62.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7418100053 | 70.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7615107155 | 63.1% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🍴 Metal Cutlery & Kitchenware (HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide)
🌐 HS Code Classification & Tariff Breakdown | 2026 Customs Strategy | Professional Clearance Guide
📌 I. Product Definition: What is "Metal Cutlery"?
In international trade, "Metal Cutlery" is not a single HS code but a category primarily falling under Chapter 73 (Articles of Iron or Steel) or Chapter 76 (Articles of Aluminum), depending on the specific material and usage. The classification hinges on two critical factors:
1. Material: Stainless steel, cast iron, aluminum, copper, etc.
2. Usage: Tableware (cutlery like forks/spoons) vs. Kitchenware/Cookware (pots/pans/knives).
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- Tableware (Cutlery): Forks, spoons, knives for eating → Typically 7323 or 7324.
- Kitchen/Cooking Utensils: Spatulas, ladles, pots, pans → Typically 7323 (if steel/iron) or 7615 (if aluminum).
- Material Conflicts: Aluminum and Copper products often face higher additional tariffs due to Section 232/301/122 clauses.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Matrix (Based on Provided Data)
| HS Code | Material Match | Usage Match | Key Description | Conflict Check |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7323.92.00.20 | Metal/Cast Iron | Tableware | Other tableware, kitchenware, other sanitary appliance articles of iron or steel | ✅ No Conflict (Fallback Principle) |
| 7323.91.50.20 | Metal/Non-Enamel Cast Iron | Tableware | Other tableware, kitchenware, other sanitary appliance articles of iron or steel | ✅ No Conflict (Fallback Principle) |
| 7323.93.00.35 | Metal | Kitchen/Cooking Utensils | Other articles | ⚠️ Note: "Steel/Aluminum/Copper" attracts extra tariff |
| 7418.10.00.53 | Metal/Copper & Non-Zinc Alloy | Kitchen/Cooking Utensils | Copper tables and kitchen equipment | ✅ Consistent |
| 7615.10.71.55 | Metal/Aluminum | Kitchen/Cooking Utensils | Table, kitchen or other household articles | ⚠️ Note: "Aluminum" attracts extra tariff |
🔍 Key Insight:
- Cast Iron/Steel Tableware (7323.92/91) has lower base tariffs (0%-5.3%) but may still face Section 301/122 add-ons.
- Aluminum/Copper Kitchenware (7615/7418) has higher total tariffs (63%-70.5%) due to 50% additional tariff on steel/aluminum/copper products.
💰 III. Tariff Rate Breakdown (2026 Latest Data)
✅ Target Market: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Applicable Clauses: Base Tariff + Section 301/122 + Additional 50% (for specific metals)
🎯 1. 7323.92.00.20 – Iron/Steel Tableware (Cast Iron/Metal)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301/122 Add-on | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Specific | 10% |
| Additional 50% Clause | ❌ Not Applicable (Iron/Steel tableware not always subject to 50% unless specified) |
| Total Rate | 17.5% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
📌 Explanation:
- Low base tariff due to "Other" category fallback.
- 17.5% is relatively competitive compared to aluminum/copper counterparts.
🎯 2. 7323.91.50.20 – Non-Enamel Cast Iron Tableware
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.3% |
| Section 301/122 Add-on | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Specific | 10% |
| Additional 50% Clause | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Total Rate | 15.3% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 15.3% |
📌 Explanation:
- Lowest total rate (15.3%) among iron/steel options.
- Ideal for non-enamel cast iron cutlery.
🎯 3. 7323.93.00.35 – Iron/Steel Kitchen Utensils (General)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.0% |
| Section 301/122 Add-on | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Specific | 10% |
| Additional 50% Clause | ✅ 50% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper Products) |
| Total Rate | 62.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 62.0% |
📌 Warning:
- The 50% additional tariff drastically increases cost.
- Only applies if classified as "Steel/Aluminum/Copper products" under specific footnotes.
🎯 4. 7418.10.00.53 – Copper Kitchen Utensils
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.0% |
| Section 301/122 Add-on | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Specific | 10% |
| Additional 50% Clause | ✅ 50% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper Products) |
| Total Rate | 70.5% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 70.5% |
📌 Warning:
- Highest total rate (70.5%).
- Copper products are heavily scrutinized.
🎯 5. 7615.10.71.55 – Aluminum Kitchen Utensils
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.1% |
| Section 301/122 Add-on | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Specific | 10% |
| Additional 50% Clause | ✅ 50% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper Products) |
| Total Rate | 63.1% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 63.1% |
📌 Warning:
- 63.1% is high. Aluminum cutlery/kitchenware faces significant penalties.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Recommendations
✅ 1. Document Preparation Checklist
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Spec Sheet | ✔️ | Include material (Steel/Aluminum/Copper), usage (Tableware vs. Kitchenware) |
| ✅ Photos (Product & Label) | ✔️ | Show handle, material finish, brand |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Metal Cutlery" or "Kitchen Utensils" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Itemize by material type |
| ✅ Origin Certificate (CO) | ✔️ | If non-China origin, check for exemptions |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Report | ✔️ | FDA, LFGB (for food contact) |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy (How to Avoid High Tariffs)
🔥 Rule of Thumb:
"Tableware = Lower Rate; Kitchenware = Higher Rate. Aluminum/Copper = Penalty!"
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Why? |
|---|---|---|
| Stainless Steel Forks/Spoons | 7323.92.00.20 or 7323.91.50.20 |
Classified as tableware; lower add-ons. |
| Cast Iron Skillet/Pan | 7323.92.00.20 |
Fallback principle; no material conflict. |
| Aluminum Ladle/Spatula | 7615.10.71.55 |
Material is aluminum; expect 63.1% tariff. |
| Copper Pot | 7418.10.00.53 |
Material is copper; expect 70.5% tariff. |
⚠️ Avoid:
- Classifying Aluminum/Copper products as Steel to avoid the 50% add-on → Customs Penalty!
- Mislabeling Kitchen Utensils as Tableware → Misdeclaration Risk!
✅ 3. Special Considerations for Section 122 & 301
| Clause | Impact |
|---|---|
| Section 301/122 (7.5%-10%) | Applies to most Chinese-origin metal goods. |
| 50% Additional Tariff | Applies to Steel, Aluminum, Copper products under specific footnotes. |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available for these HS codes (High value threshold exceeded). |
📌 Strategy:
- If possible, shift production to Vietnam/Mexico to avoid Section 301/122 and 50% add-ons.
- For Aluminum/Copper, explore duty drawback or specific exemptions if available.
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | HS Code Focus | Tariff Impact | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7323 / 7615 / 7418 |
High (17.5% - 70.5%) | 50% add-on for Al/Cu/Steel |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7323 / 7615 |
Low (2%-5%) | No additional tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7323 / 7615 |
0%-4% | No Section 301/122 |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 7323 / 7615 |
0%-3% | No additional tariffs |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for metal cutlery due to additional tariffs.
- EU/JP are more favorable for Aluminum/Copper products.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls
❌ Mistake 1: Classifying Aluminum Pot as Steel Pot
👉 Result: Misdeclaration, penalties, and seizure.
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring Section 122 (10%)
👉 Result: Underpayment of duties, interest, and fines.
❌ Mistake 3: Assuming Tableware and Kitchenware have the same tariff
👉 Result: Unexpected 62%-70% tariffs on kitchenware.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Specify Material + Usage Clearly. Use
7323.92for Steel Tableware (17.5%),7615.10for Aluminum Kitchenware (63.1%)."
🎯 VII. Final Clearance Checklist
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1️⃣ | Confirm Material (Steel, Iron, Aluminum, Copper) |
| 2️⃣ | Confirm Usage (Tableware vs. Kitchen Utensils) |
| 3️⃣ | Select Correct HS Code from Matrix Above |
| 4️⃣ | Calculate Total Tariff (Base + 301 + 122 + 50% if applicable) |
| 5️⃣ | Prepare Documents (Invoice, Packing List, Spec Sheet) |
| 6️⃣ | File Entry with Customs Broker |
📌 Pro Tip:
"If your product is Aluminum or Copper, budget for 60%+ tariffs. If it's Steel/Iron Tableware, aim for <20%."
"Always declare 'Tableware' if applicable to avoid the 50% kitchenware penalty!"
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a Customs Broker for pre-classification.
📄 Submit HS Code Advance Ruling if unsure.
🚀 Optimize Supply Chain to mitigate tariff risks.
✨ Accurate Classification Saves Money!
💼 Your Profit Margin Depends on Your HS Code!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。