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Metal Wire Mesh

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
7314496000 85.0% CN US 官方文档
8306290000 10.0% CN US 官方文档
6303990060 28.8% CN US 官方文档
7314493000 60.0% CN US 官方文档

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AI分析

🧵 Metal Wire Mesh Curtains: HS Code Classification & 2026 Customs Clearance Guide


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy

📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Metal Wire Mesh Curtain"?

Metal Wire Mesh Curtains are versatile decorative or functional barriers made from woven, welded, or knitted metal wires (typically iron, steel, or other base metals). They are used in interior design, industrial filtration, or as decorative partitions.

In international trade, classification depends on material, structure, and primary use:

  • Iron/Steel Mesh Curtains: Classified under Chapter 73 (Articles of Iron or Steel).
  • Other Base Metal Mesh Curtains: Classified under Chapter 83 (Base Metal Articles).
  • Textile-Framework Mesh Curtains: If the metal wire is merely a frame for textile material, it may fall under Chapter 63 (Other Made-Up Textile Articles).

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the product is 100% metal wire (iron/steel) → Chapter 73
- If the product is other base metals (e.g., aluminum, copper alloys not specified elsewhere) → Chapter 83
- If the product is textile-based with metal wire only as reinforcement/frame → Chapter 63


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authoritative Comparison)

Based on your data, here are the applicable HS Codes for "Metal Wire Mesh Curtains":

HS Code Product Description Material Structure/Use Total Tax Rate (China Origin)
7314.49.60.00 Metal wire mesh, of iron or steel Iron/Steel Netting (Curtains) 85.0%
8306.29.00.00 Metal wire mesh, of base metals Other Base Metals Decorative Articles 10.0%
6303.99.00.60 Metal wire mesh, other textile materials Textile (with metal frame) Curtains 28.8%
7314.49.30.00 Metal wire mesh, of metal (Iron/Steel) Iron/Steel Netting/Fencing 60.0%

🔍 Key Insight:
- 7314.49.60.00 and 7314.49.30.00 both apply to iron/steel wire mesh but differ in sub-category (netting vs. fencing/net). The former has a higher tariff (85%) due to specific 122 Section duties. - 8306.29.00.00 is for non-iron/steel base metals (e.g., aluminum, brass) used decoratively, with a much lower total rate (10%). - 6303.99.00.60 applies if the product is primarily textile with metal wire support, resulting in a moderate rate (28.8%).


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Duties & Policy Surcharges)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 7314.49.60.00 – Metal Wire Netting, of Iron or Steel (Curtains)

Item Detail
Base Rate 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Additional Duty +25.0% (from USITC Footnote 9903.88.01)
Section 122 Duty (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) +50.0% (Specific surcharge for steel products)
Total Rate 85.0%
Calculation CIF Value × 85%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Path Section 301: 9903.01.25Section 122: Steel SurchargeUSITC: 7314.49.60.00

📌 Explanation:
- This is the highest tax bracket for metal wire mesh. The 50% Section 122 duty applies because it’s a steel product, plus 25% Section 301 duty.
- Total 85% makes this item extremely costly for US importers.


🎯 2. 7314.49.30.00 – Metal Wire Netting, of Iron or Steel (Fencing/Net)

Item Detail
Base Rate 0.0%
Section 301 Additional Duty +0.0%
Section 122 Duty (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) +50.0%
Total Rate 60.0%
Calculation CIF Value × 60%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible
Legal Path Section 122: Steel SurchargeUSITC: 7314.49.30.00

📌 Note:
- Although Section 301 duty is 0% here, the 50% Section 122 steel surcharge still applies.
- Total rate is 60%, still very high.


🎯 3. 8306.29.00.00 – Ornamental Castings & Fittings, of Base Metals (Not Iron/Steel)

Item Detail
Base Rate 0.0%
Section 301 Additional Duty +0.0%
Section 122 Duty N/A (Not steel/iron)
Total Rate 10.0%
Calculation CIF Value × 10%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible
Legal Path USITC: 8306.29.00.00

📌 Strategy:
- If the mesh is made of aluminum, copper, or other base metals (not iron/steel), use this HS Code.
- Only 10% total tax – significantly more cost-effective than iron/steel alternatives.


🎯 4. 6303.99.00.60 – Other Made-Up Textile Articles (Curtains)

Item Detail
Base Rate 11.3%
Section 301 Additional Duty +7.5%
Section 122 Duty N/A (Textile)
Total Rate 28.8%
Calculation CIF Value × 28.8%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible
Legal Path Section 301: 9903.01.24USITC: 6303.99.00.60

📌 Note:
- If the product is primarily textile with metal wire only as a frame or reinforcement, it falls under textiles.
- 28.8% total tax is moderate compared to steel mesh.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)

✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (No Substitutions)

Document Mandatory Notes
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must specify material (Iron/Steel vs. Other Base Metal), wire diameter, mesh size
Material Certificate ✔️ Proves whether the mesh is iron/steel (Chapter 73) or other base metal (Chapter 83)
Product Photos (Clear & Detailed) ✔️ Show structure: is it 100% metal, or textile with metal frame?
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state: "Metal Wire Mesh Curtain, [Material], [Use]"
Packing List ✔️ Include dimensions, weight, and packaging type
Third-Party Test Report (if applicable) ✔️ For fire resistance, durability, etc. (if required by importer)

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Critical Formulas)

🔥 "Material Defines HS, Structure Defines Duty, Name Defines Accuracy!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Iron/Steel Mesh Curtain 7314.49.60.00 (85%) Misdeclare as aluminum → Risk of penalty
Aluminum/Copper Mesh Curtain 8306.29.00.00 (10%) Misdeclare as iron → 85% tax shock
Textile Curtain with Metal Frame 6303.99.00.60 (28.8%) Misdeclare as metal mesh → Higher tax
Steel Mesh for Fencing 7314.49.30.00 (60%) Misdeclare as curtain → Wrong sub-category

📌 Key Rule:
- Iron/Steel = High Tax (60–85%)
- Other Base Metals = Low Tax (10%)
- Textile-Based = Moderate Tax (28.8%)


✅ 3. Special Cases Handling

Scenario Advice
OEM Custom Mesh Curtains Provide design drawings + material certs to avoid misclassification
Mixed Material (Steel + Textile) Declare based on primary component; if steel >50%, use Chapter 73
Small Shipments (<$800) No De Minimis – even small packages face full tax
Pre-Clearance Advance Ruling Strongly Recommended – Confirm HS Code with CBP before shipment

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Total Tax (China Origin) Certification Required Notes
🇺🇸 United States 7314.49.60.00 85% (Steel) None specific Highest tax globally for steel mesh
🇺🇸 United States 8306.29.00.00 10% (Non-Steel) None specific Best option for non-iron/steel
🇨🇳 China 7314.49.60.00 ~20% CCC (if applicable) Lower tax than US
🇪🇺 EU 7314.49.60.00 ~15–20% CE (if applicable) Moderate tax
🇦🇺 Australia 7314.49.60.00 ~5–10% RCM (if applicable) Low tax

📌 Conclusion:
- US is the most expensive market for steel wire mesh due to Section 301 + Section 122 duties.
- Consider switching to aluminum or other base metals to reduce tax from 85% to 10%.
- Textile-based curtains offer a middle ground at 28.8%.


📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

Mistake 1: Declaring steel mesh as aluminum mesh
👉 Consequence: 85% vs 10% tax difference → Massive overpayment if corrected later, or penalty if caught.

Mistake 2: Ignoring Section 122 Steel Surcharge
👉 Consequence: Unexpected 50% tax on steel products → Budget overrun.

Mistake 3: Using vague product names like "Mesh Curtain"
👉 Consequence: CBP may classify under highest tax rate → Delays or penalties.

Mistake 4: Assuming De Minimis ($800) applies
👉 Consequence: All steel/textile mesh shipments are subject to full tax, regardless of value.

Correct Approach:

"Specify Material, Declare Accurately, Confirm HS Code via Advance Ruling!"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Smart Classification Saves Millions!

🎯 Remember the Formula:

🔹 "Steel Mesh = 85% (Worst) | Non-Steel Mesh = 10% (Best) | Textile Mesh = 28.8% (Mid)"
🔹 "HS Code = Tax Determinant, Misclassification = Cost Disaster!"


📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is originally from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for IEEPA Exemption, reducing taxes to 0–5%.
Recommendation: Apply for CBP Advance Ruling before shipping to confirm HS Code and tax liability.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact Customs Broker + Provide Product Photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Ensure Smooth Clearance, Minimized Tax, Maximized Profit!


Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Dollar of Tax Saved is Pure Profit!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。