Microcrystalline Wax for Cosmetics
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3304995000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3304991000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3404905150 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3404901000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2712902000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 2712200000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
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AI分析
🌟 Microcrystalline Wax for Cosmetics – HS Code & Tariff Guide 2026 | Full Customs Clearance Breakdown
📌 1. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is Microcrystalline Wax for Cosmetics?
Microcrystalline wax is a fine, translucent, and highly viscous mineral wax derived from petroleum refining. Unlike paraffin wax, it has a higher molecular weight, greater flexibility, and superior adhesive properties, making it ideal for use in cosmetics and skincare formulations.
It is commonly used in:
- Lip balms and lipsticks
- Creams and lotions (as a thickener and stabilizer)
- Hair styling products (waxes, pomades)
- Makeup bases and foundations
- Anti-aging and protective skincare products
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the wax is used purely as a raw ingredient in cosmetics → must be classified under HS Code 2712.90.20.00
- If it is already blended into a cosmetic product (e.g., a lip balm) → should be classified under 3304.99.50.00 or 3304.99.10.00, depending on final form
📦 2. HS Code Classification Breakdown (2026 Official Tariff List)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable For | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
2712.90.20.00 |
Petroleum jelly; paraffin wax, microcrystalline petroleum wax, slack wax, ozokerite, lignite wax, peat wax, other mineral waxes and similar products obtained by synthesis or by other processes, whether or not colored: Other: Other | Raw microcrystalline wax sold as a standalone ingredient | Not pre-formulated – pure wax for industrial use |
3304.99.50.00 |
Beauty or make-up preparations and preparations for the care of the skin (other than medicaments), including sunscreen or sun tan preparations; manicure or pedicure preparations: Other: Other: Other | Microcrystalline wax already incorporated into a cosmetic formulation | Final product – not raw material |
3304.99.10.00 |
Beauty or make-up preparations...: Other: Other: Petroleum jelly put up for retail sale | Petroleum jelly (not microcrystalline wax) sold in retail packaging | Not applicable to microcrystalline wax unless blended with petroleum jelly |
🔍 Important Note:
- Microcrystalline wax itself is NOT petroleum jelly – it is a different chemical class.
- Do NOT use3304.99.10.00for pure microcrystalline wax – this is a common misclassification.
💰 3. 2026 Tariff & Tax Analysis (U.S. Market – China Origin)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025–2026 (ongoing trade measures)
🎯 1. HS Code 2712.90.20.00 – Raw Microcrystalline Wax (Other Mineral Waxes)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff (International Emergency Economic Powers Act) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Tariff | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ Not applicable (denied under U.S. law) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:2712.90.20.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- This product falls under Section 301 Tariff List (USITC) due to its origin from China and classification as a non-essential chemical input. - The IEEPA 10% is applied to all goods from China under the "China-Related" tariff regime. - Total = 35% – one of the highest tariffs for non-medical, non-pharmaceutical chemical inputs.
🎯 2. HS Code 3304.99.50.00 – Cosmetic Preparations Containing Microcrystalline Wax
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% |
| USITC Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Tariff | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ Not applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:3304.99.50.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Important Insight:
- Even if the wax is used in a cosmetic product, the final product is still subject to the same 35% tariff if it originates from China. - The tax applies to the final retail-ready product, not the raw wax. - No difference in tariff between raw wax and finished cosmetic — both are hit by Section 301 + IEEPA.
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips for Exporters & Importers)
✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have List)
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state: "Microcrystalline wax for cosmetic use" or "Cosmetic formulation containing microcrystalline wax" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Include net weight, packaging type, and HS Code |
| ✅ Product Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | ✔️ | Proves non-toxicity, compliance with FDA/IFRA standards |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Critical for tariff eligibility – China origin = 35% tariff |
| ✅ Form 7501 (Entry Summary) | ✔️ | Required for U.S. CBP filing |
| ✅ Lab Test Report (IFRA/ISO) | ✔️ | Proves suitability for cosmetics (especially for EU/US markets) |
| ✅ Label Sample (for retail products) | ✔️ | Shows product name, ingredients, and HS Code |
✅ 2.申报技巧(Key Rules to Avoid Penalties)
🔥 "Raw wax? → 2712.90.20.00. Final product? → 3304.99.50.00. No exceptions!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Raw microcrystalline wax in bulk drums | 2712.90.20.00 |
3304.99.50.00 |
Overpayment, audit risk |
| Lip balm made with microcrystalline wax | 3304.99.50.00 |
2712.90.20.00 |
Detention, reclassification, fines |
| Wax + petroleum jelly blend in retail pack | 3304.99.10.00 |
2712.90.20.00 |
Wrong classification – 35% tariff still applies |
| Wax used in industrial skincare (not retail) | 2712.90.20.00 |
3304.99.50.00 |
Overpaying 35% on raw material |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Workarounds
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Wax sourced from Vietnam/Mexico/Thailand | Apply for Certificate of Origin (CO) under USMCA or ASEAN – may qualify for 0% tariff |
| Wax used in medical-grade skincare (e.g., wound care) | Apply for medical device exemption – contact FDA/USPTO for classification |
| Small shipments (<$800) | De Minimis Rule applies → No duty if value < $800 AND origin not China |
| Large consignments (10+ pallets) | Consider pre-ruling (Advance Ruling) from U.S. CBP to lock in tariff rate |
🌍 5. Global Tariff Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Base Tariff | Additional Taxes | Total Effective Tariff | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 United States (China origin) | 2712.90.20.00 or 3304.99.50.00 |
0% | +25% (USITC) +10% (IEEPA) | 35.0% | Highest tariff |
| 🇨🇳 China (Domestic) | 2712.90.20.00 |
5% | None | 5% | No extra tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 European Union | 2712.90.20.00 |
0% | None | 0% | No additional tariffs |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 2712.90.20.00 |
5% | None | 5% | No extra taxes |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 2712.90.20.00 |
0% | None | 0% | No extra tariffs |
📌 Insight:
- Only the U.S. imposes 35% tariff on microcrystalline wax from China.
- EU, Japan, Australia, and China offer much lower or zero tariffs – ideal for re-export or rebranding.
🚨 6. Common Mistakes & Real-World Pitfalls (Avoid These!)
❌ Mistake 1: Using 3304.99.10.00 for microcrystalline wax
👉 Result: Misclassification → 35% tariff still applies, but incorrect HS Code → CBP audit, fines, delay
❌ Mistake 2: Not declaring origin as China
👉 Result: Missing Section 301 tariff → Post-entry assessment, back duty, penalties
❌ Mistake 3: Shipping raw wax in "cosmetic packaging"
👉 Result: CBP may reclassify as finished product → 35% tariff even on raw material
❌ Mistake 4: Assuming "small shipment" is safe
👉 Result: If origin is China and value > $800 → still liable for 35%
✅ Correct Labeling Example:
"Microcrystalline Wax, 95% Purity, for Cosmetic Use – Not for Retail Sale – HS Code: 2712.90.20.00 – Origin: China"
🎯 7. Final Summary: Key Takeaways
✅ HS Code for Raw Microcrystalline Wax:
2712.90.20.00
✅ HS Code for Cosmetic Formulations:3304.99.50.00
✅ Total Tariff (U.S., China Origin): 35.0% (0% base + 25% USITC + 10% IEEPA)
✅ De Minimis? ❌ No – applies only to non-China goods under $800
✅ Best Strategy: Source from Vietnam/Mexico to avoid 35% tariff
✅ Pro Tip: Use pre-ruling (Advance Ruling) for large shipments to lock in rates
📣 Call to Action: Don’t Get Caught in the Tariff Trap!
📞 Contact a U.S. Customs Broker or Trade Consultant NOW
🚀 Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling – avoid delays and penalties
🌐 Consider shifting origin to USMCA or ASEAN countries for 0% tariff access
✨ Your Product. Your Profit. Your Precision.
💼 One wrong HS Code = 35% extra cost. Get it right the first time.
🎯 Remember:
"Raw wax? → 2712.90.20.00. Final product? → 3304.99.50.00. China origin? → 35% tariff. Always verify."
🔐 Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification.
🚀 Your next shipment shouldn’t be delayed by a single digit in the HS Code.
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。