Multi function Folding Knife
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8211930035 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8205595510 | 40.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8205513030 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🔪 Multi-Function Folding Knife: The Ultimate Import Guide
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy
📌 Part 1: Product Definition & Classification – What Exactly is a "Multi-Function Folding Knife"?
A Multi-Function Folding Knife is a compact, portable tool typically used for camping, utility tasks, or everyday carry (EDC). It is characterized by a folding blade mechanism and additional tools such as screwdrivers, can openers, or pliers integrated into the handle.
In international trade, these knives are generally classified based on two key factors: 1. Material: Predominantly Steel (Iron/Steel articles). 2. Function: Categorized as Hand Tools (if primarily for mechanical utility) or Cutlery/Knives (if primarily for cutting, specifically pocket knives).
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the knife is primarily for cutting (pocket style), it may fall under Chapter 82 (Knives) or Chapter 83 (Tools).
- If it is a multi-tool with significant mechanical components (pliers, screwdrivers), customs often classify it under Hand Tools (Chapter 82) or Miscellaneous Articles of Base Metal (Chapter 83).
- Material Assumption: Unless specified otherwise (e.g., ceramic, wood, plastic), assume Steel/Metal composition.
📦 Part 2: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Cross-Reference)
Based on the provided data, here are the three most likely HS Codes for this product, ranked by logical fit and cost implication.
| HS Code | Product Description | Matching Logic & Summary | Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8211.93.00.35 | Pocket Knives & Similar Blades | High Precision Match: • The summary explicitly states: "The term 'Pocket Knife' in the product name matches 'Pocket knives and other similar blades' in the classification..." • Assumes metal/composite material. • Best Fit for Cutlery-style multi-tools. |
3¢ each + 40.4% Total (3¢ base + 5.4% + 35% additional) |
| 8205.59.55.10 | Other Hand Tools, Steel | Broad Categorization: • Infers steel material; fits "hand tools with cutting edges." • Categorized under "Other" multi-function tools. • Suitable if the knife is viewed as a general utility tool rather than a pocket knife. |
40.3% Total (5.3% base + 35% additional) |
| 8205.51.30.30 | Iron/Steel Hand Tools | General Tool Category: • Matches "Hand tools/knives" scope. • Assumes metal (steel) construction. • No conflict with use/material characteristics. • Lowest Base Duty, but high additional. |
38.7% Total (3.7% base + 35% additional) |
🔍 Key Insight:
- 8211.93.00.35 is the most textually accurate for "Folding Knife" due to the explicit mention of "Pocket Knife."
- 8205 codes treat the item as a "Hand Tool," which is common for multi-tools with pliers/screwdrivers.
- All codes involve high additional tariffs due to current trade policies.
💰 Part 3: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Add-Ons & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: Post-2025 Policy (Section 301 & IEEPA)
🎯 1. 8211.93.00.35 – Pocket Knives (Best Textual Match)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 3¢ each + 5.4% (Ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% (Trade Remedy Tariff) |
| IEEPA Section 122 | +10.0% (Specific China-related surcharge) |
| Total Effective Rate | ~35%–40.4% (Varies by unit price vs. ad valorem calculation) |
| Calculation Logic | (3¢ * Quantity) + (CIF Value × 5.4%) + (CIF Value × 25%) + (CIF Value × 10%) |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ NO (Denied under current high-tariff categories) |
| Legal Path | Section 301: Footnote 9903.88 → IEEPA: 9903.01.25 → USITC: 8211.93.00.35 |
📌 Explanation:
- The 3¢ per item is a specific duty that can be significant for low-value items.
- The 35% combined additional tariff (25% + 10%) makes this a high-cost item.
- Warning: Customs may scrutinize "pocket knife" definitions to prevent duty evasion.
🎯 2. 8205.59.55.10 – Other Hand Tools (Steel)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 5.3% |
| Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Section 122 | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 40.3% |
| Calculation Logic | CIF Value × (5.3% + 25% + 10%) = CIF × 40.3% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ NO |
| Legal Path | Section 301 → IEEPA → USITC: 8205.59.55.10 |
📌 Explanation:
- Slightly higher base rate than 8211, but the percentage calculation is straightforward.
- Suitable if the product is marketed as a "Multi-Tool" rather than a "Knife."
🎯 3. 8205.51.30.30 – Iron/Steel Hand Tools
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 3.7% |
| Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Section 122 | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 38.7% |
| Calculation Logic | CIF Value × (3.7% + 25% + 10%) = CIF × 38.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ NO |
| Legal Path | Section 301 → IEEPA → USITC: 8205.51.30.30 |
📌 Explanation:
- Lowest Total Percentage (38.7%) among the three options.
- Best if you can justify the item as a general "Hand Tool" rather than a specific "Pocket Knife."
- Requires strong justification that it is not a "cutlery item" but a "mechanical tool."
🛠️ Part 4: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear shots of the knife in open and closed positions, showing all tools (pliers, screwdriver, blade). |
| ✅ Material Declaration | ✔️ | Confirm Steel (stainless/carbon) composition. If alloy, specify. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state: "Multi-Function Folding Knife, Steel, Model XYZ." Avoid vague terms like "Tool." |
| ✅ Function Description | ✔️ | List all functions: "Folding blade, can opener, Phillips screwdriver." |
| ✅ Safety Compliance | ✔️ | If applicable, include CE/US safety standards. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Tips)
🔥 "Be Specific, Be Honest, Be Consistent!"
| Scenario | Recommended Declaration | Risk if Wrong |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Use: Cutting | Use 8211.93.00.35 ("Pocket Knife") | Misclassification penalty if deemed "Tool" |
| Primary Use: Utility/Mechanic | Use 8205.51.30.30 ("Hand Tool") | Might be reclassified as Knife → Higher scrutiny |
| Material: Ceramic/Plastic | DO NOT use steel codes | Must reclassify to Chapter 39/85 |
| Blade Length > 3 inches | ⚠️ Check Local Laws | May be banned in certain states/countries |
📌 Pro Tip:
- If the knife includes non-cutting tools (pliers, wrenches), emphasize the "Multi-Tool" aspect in the description to support 8205 classification (potentially lower percentage if base duty is lower, but note: here 8205 is slightly higher or comparable).
- However, 8211.93.00.35 has a 3¢ per item fee, which can be expensive for cheap knives. Calculate total cost carefully!
✅ 3. Special Cases & Warnings
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM/Custom Knives | Provide design specs to prove "multi-function" nature. |
| Kit Set (Knife + Pouch) | Declare knife as primary article; pouch may be duty-free or low duty. |
| Blade Locking Mechanism | Specify if it is "locking" or "friction lock" – may affect safety classification. |
| State-Level Bans | ⚠️ CA, NY, TX: Check state laws on blade length and switchblades. Federal import is okay, but import into restricted states may face legal risks. |
🌍 Part 5: Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Est. Tariff | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8211.93.00.35 or 8205.51.30.30 |
38.7% – 40.4% | High Section 301 + IEEPA taxes. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8211.93.00.00 |
~20-25% | Lower than US, but depends on origin. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8211.93.00 |
~4.5% | No Section 301. Standard WCO duty. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8211.93.00 |
~4.5% | Post-Brexit standard rates. |
| 🇨🇦 Canada | 8211.93.00 |
~0-5% | CUSMA advantage if originating in North America. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for steel folding knives due to 35%+ in additional tariffs.
- EU/UK offer significantly lower duty rates (~4.5%), making them more attractive for price-sensitive markets.
📌 Part 6: Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring as "Accessories" or "Parts" to avoid tariff.
👉 Result: Customs seizes goods. Penalty + 100% Fine.
❌ Mistake 2: Using "Knife" in the description but declaring under "Tools" (8205) without justification.
👉 Result: Re-classification audit. Delay + Interest.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring the 3¢ per item fee in 8211.93.00.35.
👉 Result: For low-cost knives, the per-unit fee can exceed the ad valorem duty, increasing effective cost by 10-20%.
❌ Mistake 4: Failing to disclose blade length.
👉 Result: Violation of state laws (e.g., California, New York) → Confiscation.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Multi-Function Folding Knife, Stainless Steel, 3.5-inch Blade, Includes Pliers/Screwdriver, Model XYZ, for Camping Utility"
🎯 Part 7: Conclusion: Smart Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember:
🔹 "Steel Knife? Expect 38-40% Duty in the US."
🔹 "Be Precise: 'Pocket Knife' vs. 'Hand Tool' Changes Everything."
🔹 "Check State Laws: Federal Clearance ≠ Legal Sale in All States."
📌 Actionable Tip:
If you are exporting to the US, consider:
1. Pre-Ruling: Apply for a US CBP Pre-Ruling to confirm HS Code.
2. Cost-Benefit Analysis: Compare 8211 (3¢ fee) vs. 8205 (higher % duty) based on your unit price.
3. Alternative Markets: Explore EU/UK for lower duties if the US market is too costly.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a licensed customs broker.
📄 Submit full product photos + specifications.
🚀 Avoid surprises, ensure compliance, and protect your margins!
✨ Precision in Classification = Profit in Your Pocket!
💼 Don't let tariffs eat your margins!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。