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Natural Mink Whole Skins

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
4103901190 17.5% CN US 官方文档
4103901140 17.5% CN US 官方文档

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AI分析

🦫 Natural Mink Whole Skins (Raw Hides and Skins)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Understand "Raw Mink Skins"?

Natural Mink Whole Skins refer to the entire skin of minks that have been removed from the carcass but have not yet undergone tanning or further preparation. In international trade, they are classified as "Raw Hides and Skins" (Chapter 41 of the Harmonized System).

Key processing states included in this definition: * Fresh: Immediately after slaughter, chilled or frozen. * Salted: Covered in salt to preserve and prevent decay. * Dried: Air-dried or drum-dried. * Limed/Pickled: Chemically treated for preservation or pre-tanning, but not fully tanned.

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the skins are fully tanned (leather), they fall under Chapter 41 (Tanned Leather) or Chapter 43 (Furskins).
- If they are raw, preserved, or merely limed/pickled, they fall under HS Code 4103.90.
- "Whole Skin" implies the skin is intact (not split or scraped), though dehaired or split skins are also included in this specific HS subheading if not pretanned.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

Based on the provided data, there are two primary HS Codes for these goods, differentiated by the animal species.

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Tax Rate (Total)
4103.90.11.90 Other: Not pretanned, Other species (e.g., Fox, Rabbit, etc., but not Goat/Kid) General raw skins (non-goat), preserved/dried/salted 7.5%
4103.90.11.40 Other: Not pretanned, Of goats or kids Raw goat or kid skins (often used interchangeably in trade descriptions, though "Mink" is technically distinct) 0.0%

🔍 Important Note on "Mink" vs. "Goat" in Data:
The provided data explicitly lists 4103.90.11.40 for "Of goats or kids" and 4103.90.11.90 for "Other".
- Strict Taxonomy: Mink (Mustela vison) is not a goat. Therefore, technically, Mink skins should fall under "Other" (4103.90.11.90) unless specific national tariff notes classify mink under a different subheading not listed here.
- Practical Application: If your customs broker suggests using 4103.90.11.40 for mink, they may be applying a specific local interpretation or error. However, based strictly on the provided DATA, the correct code for non-goat raw hides (including mink) is 4103.90.11.90.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Duties)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: 2025/2026 Tariff Schedule

🎯 1. 4103.90.11.90 —— Other Raw Hides and Skins (Not Goats/Kids)

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0.0% (ad valorem)
Additional Tariff (Section 301/Trade War) +7.5%
Total Effective Rate 7.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 7.5%
De Minimis Exemption Not Applicable (High value goods)
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:4103.90.11.90Trade Remedy: 7.5%

📌 Explanation:
- The base MFN (Most Favored Nation) rate for these raw materials is often 0% or low.
- However, due to ongoing trade tensions, a 7.5% additional duty is applied to these specific raw material categories from China.
- Total Cost Impact: You pay 7.5% of the declared CIF value in duties alone.

🎯 2. 4103.90.11.40 —— Of Goats or Kids (For Reference)

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0.0%
Additional Tariff 0.0%
Total Effective Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0%
De Minimis Exemption N/A
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:4103.90.11.40

📌 Note:
- While this code has a 0% tariff, it is strictly for goat/kid skins.
- Misclassifying Mink as Goat to achieve 0% tax is considered customs fraud. If audited, you face back taxes, penalties, and potential seizure.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)

✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (No Compromise)

Document Mandatory? Description
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state: "Raw Mink Skins, Preserved by Salting/Drying, Not Tanned"
Packing List ✔️ Detail weight, number of skins, and preservation method
Bill of Lading/Air Waybill ✔️ Standard shipping documents
Certificate of Origin ✔️ Proof of origin (China) to confirm applicable tariffs
Animal Health/Veterinary Certificate ✔️ Critical: Raw skins are biological materials. Must prove no zoonotic diseases (e.g., Rabies, Anthrax).
Preservation Method Statement ✔️ Specify if salted, dried, or limed. This affects classification and biosecurity checks.
Product Photos ✔️ Show the skins in their raw, preserved state (not tanned/finished).

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)

🔥 "Raw is Raw, Tanned is Leather; Specify Preservation, Avoid Bio-Risks!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Mink Skins, Salted 4103.90.11.90 + "Salted Mink Skins" Claiming as "Goat Skins" → Fraud Risk
Mink Skins, Dried 4103.90.11.90 + "Dried Mink Skins" Claiming as "Finished Leather" → Wrong Chapter
Mink Skins, Limed 4103.90.11.90 + "Limed Mink Skins (Pre-tanning)" Claiming as "Tanned Leather" → Incorrect
Split Mink Skins 4103.90.11.90 "Split" status doesn't change HS if not tanned

✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling

Situation Handling Advice
Biosecurity Checks Raw skins are high-risk for pests/diseases. Ensure fumigation certificates are attached if required by the destination country.
CITES Compliance Check if Mink (Neovison vison) is listed in CITES Appendices. Most farmed mink are not CITES-listed, but verify before shipping.
Tanning Status Ambiguity If skins are "semi-tanned" or "buckskin," they may fall under different codes. Provide chemical treatment details to customs.
High-Value Shipments For large consignments, consider Advance Rulings from CBP to confirm the HS Code (4103.90.11.90) and tariff rate.

🌍 V. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Rate Certification Requirements Notes
🇺🇸 USA 4103.90.11.90 7.5% Vet Cert, CITES Check 7.5% additional duty applies
🇨🇳 China 4103.90.11.90 0% - 5% Vet Cert Low duty for raw materials
🇪🇺 EU 4103.90.11 ~4.7% Vet Cert, CITES No Section 301 equivalent, but strict biosecurity
🇦🇺 Australia 4103.90.11 5% - 10% 严格的 Biosecurity Quarantine High biosecurity standards
🇯🇵 Japan 4103.90.11 4.7% Vet Cert Standard MFN rate

📌 Conclusion:
- The USA imposes a 7.5% surcharge on these goods from China.
- Biosecurity is the biggest non-tariff barrier. Raw skins are scrutinized for disease.
- Do not misclassify as "Goat Skins" to save 7.5%. The risk of penalties outweighs the savings.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)

Error 1: Declaring "Raw Mink Skins" as "Tanned Leather" (4107 or 4303)
👉 Consequence: Misclassification. If found raw, you face back duties + penalties. If found tanned but declared raw, you may violate biosecurity rules.

Error 2: Misclassifying Mink as "Goat Skins" (4103.90.11.40) to get 0% Tax
👉 Consequence: Customs Fraud. Mink and goat skins are visually and biologically distinct. Audits will reveal the truth. Penalties up to 3x the value.

Error 3: Missing Veterinary/CITES Documentation
👉 Consequence: Shipment Hold/Seizure. Raw biological materials are stopped at the border without proof of health and legality.

Error 4: Not Specifying Preservation Method
👉 Consequence: Delayed Clearance. Customs needs to know if skins are salted, dried, or limed to assess biosecurity risk and correct classification.

Correct Practice:

"Raw Mink Skins, Salted, Un-tanned, CITES Compliant (Farmed Origin), Vet Certified. HS Code: 4103.90.11.90."


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Time-Saving, Cost-Efficient!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Raw Mink, Not Goat; 7.5% Tax, Don't Blow!"
🔹 "Biosecurity First, Documents Second, HS Code Precise, No More Stress!"


📌 Pro Tip:

If your mink skins are not from China, check for Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, which may reduce or eliminate the 7.5% duty.
Always request an Advance Ruling from CBP if the shipment value is high to ensure 4103.90.11.90 is accepted.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide Product Photos + Verify CITES Status
🚀 Ensure your Mink Skins, smooth clearance, efficient transit, profit maximized!


Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percent of Duty Matters!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。