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Non subcutaneous injection syringe balloon

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
9018310080 110.0% CN US 官方文档
9018310090 110.0% CN US 官方文档

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AI分析

📉 Non-Subcutaneous Injection Syringe Balloon (Medical Syringes & Accessories)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition and Classification: Do You Really Understand "Non-Subcutaneous Injection Syringe Balloon"?

The term "Non-Subcutaneous Injection Syringe Balloon" typically refers to syringes or accessories used for injections deeper than subcutaneous tissue (e.g., intramuscular, intravenous, intra-arterial) or balloon-tipped catheters/syringes used in specific medical procedures (such as balloon dilation or specific fluid administration).

In international trade, these are classified under Chapter 90 (Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus). Specifically, they fall under the subheading for Syringes, needles, catheters, cannulae, and the like.

⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If it is a syringe with or without needles (even if specialized for non-subcutaneous use): It falls under 9018.31.
- If it is a catheter, cannula, or balloon-tipped device (used for guidance, drainage, or dilation rather than direct injection via plunger): It may fall under 9018.39 (Other).
- Critical Note: The provided <DATA> only contains HS Codes under 9018.31.00, which specifically covers Syringes. It does not cover catheters or other accessories under 9018.39. Therefore, we must analyze if the "balloon" is part of the syringe assembly or a separate accessory.


📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided <DATA>)

Based on the <DATA> provided, only two HS Codes are available, both under 9018.31.00. This subheading is defined as:
"Syringes, with or without needles; parts and accessories thereof: Syringes, with or without their needles: Other" (and parts/accessories).

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Tax Rate (China Origin to US)
9018.31.00.80 Syringes, with or without needles: Other Finished syringe products (e.g., insulin syringes, general medical syringes) that do not fall under specific exclusive subheadings (like tuberculin syringes, if excluded). 100.0%
(0% Base + 100% Additional)
9018.31.00.90 Parts and accessories Parts and accessories of the above syringes (e.g., replacement plungers, needle hubs, balloon tips designed as syringe accessories). 100.0%
(0% Base + 100% Additional)

🔍 Analysis for "Non-Subcutaneous Injection Syringe Balloon":
- If the "balloon" is an integral part of a specialized syringe (e.g., a balloon catheter syringe assembly), it is likely classified as a Syringe under 9018.31.00.80.
- If the "balloon" is a separate component sold as an accessory or replacement part for a syringe system, it may be classified as a Part/Accessory under 9018.31.00.90.
- Crucial: If the device is primarily a catheter (tube inserted into body) and not a syringe, it should theoretically go to 9018.39.00, which is NOT in the provided <DATA>. However, since the prompt restricts analysis to <DATA>, we assume the item is considered a syringe or its accessory under 9018.31.


💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Tax Clauses)

Applicable Country: USA
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Subject to current trade policies)
Total Tax Rate: 100.0%

🎯 1. 9018.31.00.80 – Syringes, with or without needles: Other

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0.0% (Ad Valorem)
Additional Tariff (Section 301 / IEEPA) 100.0%
Total Tax Rate 100.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 100%
De Minimis Exemption? NO (Medical devices from China are generally excluded from de minimis relief under current enforcement)
Legal Basis USITC HTSUS 9018.31.00.80 + Trade Policy Footnotes

📌 Explanation:
- The 0% base rate reflects the standard most-favored-nation (MFN) treatment for medical instruments.
- The 100% additional tariff is the key cost driver. This high rate is likely due to Section 301 tariffs on Chinese imports or specific executive orders on medical supply chains.
- Result: The duty cost is equal to the product value itself. This is extremely high and requires strict cost-benefit analysis.

🎯 2. 9018.31.00.90 – Parts and Accessories

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0.0%
Additional Tariff (Section 301 / IEEPA) 100.0%
Total Tax Rate 100.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 100%
De Minimis Exemption? NO
Legal Basis USITC HTSUS 9018.31.00.90 + Trade Policy Footnotes

📌 Note:
- Parts and accessories face the same 100% total tariff as the main product.
- Even if sold separately (e.g., bulk balloon tips for syringes), they are taxed at the same rate.


🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)

✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Essential Documents)

Document Required? Notes
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must clearly state: "Syringe for non-subcutaneous injection," material (e.g., polypropylene, silicone balloon), volume, sterility status.
Structural Diagram ✔️ Show if the "balloon" is integral (syringe) or detachable (accessory). This determines 9018.31.00.80 vs. 9018.31.00.90.
Sterility Certificate ✔️ If sterile, provide EO gas sterilization or radiation sterilization certificate.
FDA 510(k) Clearance ✔️ Mandatory for medical devices in the US. Without FDA approval, the goods will be detained or refused entry.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Clearly describe as "Medical Syringe, Sterile, Non-Subcutaneous Use" or "Syringe Accessory."
Certificate of Origin ✔️ Required for tariff assessment.

✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Key Tips)

🔥 "Syringe or Accessory? Integral or Detachable?"

Scenario Recommended HS Code Reason
Pre-filled syringe with balloon tip 9018.31.00.80 It is a complete syringe unit.
Syringe body only (no plunger) 9018.31.00.80 Considered a syringe component, but often classified as syringe.
Separate balloon catheter (tube) Not in <DATA> Should be 9018.39.00. If forced to use <DATA>, it may be misclassified. Check if it's truly a "syringe."
Replacement balloon tips for syringes 9018.31.00.90 Clearly a "part or accessory."

⚠️ Warning:
- Do not misclassify a catheter as a syringe to fit into 9018.31 if it doesn't meet the legal definition. However, if the product is a "syringe with a balloon tip" (e.g., for urological procedures), 9018.31 is appropriate.
- Ensure the FDA number is included on all shipping documents to avoid FDA hold.

✅ 3. Special Considerations

Situation Advice
High Tariff (100%) Consider third-country manufacturing (e.g., Vietnam, Thailand) to avoid Section 301 tariffs, if feasible.
Strategic Stock Given the 100% tax, inventory costs are high. Just-in-Time (JIT) delivery is recommended.
Medical Necessity Some medical devices may qualify for Section 301 exclusions. Check if your specific HS code has an active exclusion. Note: As of 2026, most syringes are not excluded.

🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026)

Country HS Code Tariff Notes
🇺🇸 USA 9018.31.00.80/90 100.0% Highest cost. Due to 100% additional tariff.
🇨🇳 China 9018.31.00 0-5% Low import duty.
🇪🇺 EU 9018.31 0% Generally duty-free for medical devices.
🇯🇵 Japan 9018.31 0% Generally duty-free.

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market due to the 100% additional tariff.
- If you are exporting to the US, 100% of the CIF value is duty. This significantly impacts profitability.
- Consider relocating production or reclassifying if possible (though 9018.31 is specific).


📌 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls

Mistake 1: Classifying a catheter as a syringe without justification.
👉 Consequence: FDA rejection or customs penalty for misclassification.
Fix: Provide clear functional description. If it's a tube for drainage/dilation, it's a catheter (9018.39). If it's for injection, it's a syringe (9018.31).

Mistake 2: Ignoring the 100% tariff in cost calculations.
👉 Consequence: Profit margin becomes negative.
Fix: Include 100% duty in FOB pricing or negotiate price adjustments with customers.

Mistake 3: Missing FDA 510(k) number.
👉 Consequence: Goods held by FDA for inspection, causing delays and storage fees.
Fix: Ensure all medical devices have valid FDA registration and 510(k) clearance numbers on documents.


🎯 7. Conclusion: Professional Clearance, Cost Control

🎯 Key Takeaway:

🔹 "Syringe Balloon: 100% Duty in USA!"
🔹 "Check FDA First, Then Classify Correctly!"

📌 Action Items:
1. Verify Product Nature: Is it truly a syringe (9018.31) or a catheter (9018.39)?
2. Calculate Costs: Add 100% duty to your landed cost.
3. Secure FDA Clearance: Ensure all documentation is FDA-compliant.
4. Consider Alternatives: If volume is high, explore third-country sourcing to mitigate tariff risks.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Consult a licensed customs broker for Advance Ruling on specific product design.
📋 Ensure FDA 510(k) is valid and referenced in all documents.
💰 Recalculate pricing with 100% duty included.


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every dollar of duty is a dollar of cost. Minimize risk, maximize profit!

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关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。