Olive Pomace Oil
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1509209030 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 1510902000 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 1510909000 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🫒 Olive Pomace Oil (OPOL)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Level Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Olive Pomace Oil"?
Olive Pomace Oil (OPOL) is a refined oil obtained from olive pomace (the solid remains of olives after the first cold pressing) using solvent extraction and subsequent refining. It is not Extra Virgin or Virgin Olive Oil, but it is legally distinct from other non-olive oils. In international trade, it is strictly categorized under Chapter 15 (Animal or Vegetable Fats and Oils).
Key Distinction:
- Not Virgin Oil: It cannot be classified under 1509 (Olive Oil) unless it is a blend, but pure OPOL has specific subheadings.
- Refined vs. Crude: OPOL is almost always refined for consumption.
- Container Matters: Some HS codes apply to the oil and its container, while others apply to the oil weight only.
⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If the oil is pure Olive Pomace Oil, it falls under 1510.90.
- If it is a blend containing olive oil and pomace oil, or if specific national rules (like "fallback logic" mentioned in some systems) apply, it might be grouped under broader categories, but 1510.90 is the standard technical classification for pomace oil.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the applicable HS Codes for Olive Pomace Oil and their specific tax implications.
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Tax Calculation Method |
|---|---|---|---|
1509.20.90.30 |
Olive Oil Related Code (Fallback Logic) | Used when material consistency triggers fallback rules; often used for blends or ambiguous classifications | 3.4¢/kg + 17.5% |
1510.90.20.00 |
Olive Oil Related Code (Oil Class Requirement) | Pure Olive Pomace Oil. Fits the "Oil" requirement strictly. | 5¢/kg on contents and container + 17.5% |
1510.90.90.00 |
Olive Oil Related Code (Standard Product) | Standard classified pomace oil. Material matches standard definitions. | 3.4¢/kg + 17.5% |
🔍 Key Reminder:
-1510.90.20.00is the most precise technical fit for Olive Pomace Oil as it explicitly mentions "on contents and container," which is critical for bulk or packaged oil declarations. -1509.20.90.30and1510.90.90.00share the same tax structure (3.4¢/kg) but may be used based on specific importer systems or "fallback" logic when exact material distinction is not fully verified.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: Post-November 10, 2025 (includes subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 1510.90.20.00 — Olive Pomace Oil (Specific Oil Category)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5¢/kg on contents and container (Specific Duty) |
| Additional Tariff | +7.5% (Ad Valorem Surcharge) |
| Section 301 (122) Tariff | +10% (Specific to China-origin goods) |
| Total Effective Tax | 5¢/kg + 17.5% (7.5% + 10%) |
| Tax Calculation | (5¢ × Weight in kg) + (CIF Value × 17.5%) |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable (High risk of audit if declared below threshold) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTS:1510.90.20.00 → Surcharge:7.5% → Section301:10% |
📌 Explanation:
- Base Duty: A specific duty of 5 cents per kilogram applied to both the oil and the container weight. This is higher than the per-kg specific duty of other codes (3.4¢/kg). - Ad Valorem Surcharges: The 7.5% is a standard additional tariff, and the 10% is the Section 301 tariff imposed on Chinese goods. - Combined Rate: The total ad valorem component is 17.5%.
🎯 2. 1509.20.90.30 & 1510.90.90.00 — Fallback/Standard Classifications
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.4¢/kg (Specific Duty) |
| Additional Tariff | +7.5% (Ad Valorem Surcharge) |
| Section 301 (122) Tariff | +10% (Specific to China-origin goods) |
| Total Effective Tax | 3.4¢/kg + 17.5% (7.5% + 10%) |
| Tax Calculation | (3.4¢ × Weight in kg) + (CIF Value × 17.5%) |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | HTS:1509.20.90.30 / 1510.90.90.00 → Surcharge:7.5% → Section301:10% |
📌 Note:
- These two codes have a lower specific duty (3.4¢/kg vs. 5¢/kg) but the same ad valorem surcharge (17.5%). -1509.20.90.30is described as following "fallback logic," meaning it may be used if the system cannot definitively separate Olive Pomace Oil from other olive oil subcategories. -1510.90.90.00is the "Standard Product" classification for Olive Oil-related items not elsewhere specified.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (No Exceptions)
| Document | Mandatory? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Certificate of Analysis (COA) | ✔️ | Must prove it is Olive Pomace Oil, not Extra Virgin or Blended Oil. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state: "Refined Olive Pomace Oil, For Industrial/Commercial Use" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail gross/net weight. Note: Duty for 1510.90.20.00 includes container weight. |
| ✅ Bill of Lading | ✔️ | Ensure HS Code is pre-stated if possible. |
| ✅ Origin Certificate | ✔️ | Confirm China origin to anticipate Section 301 tariffs. |
| ✅ Labeling | ✔️ | Labels must comply with FDA/USDA if for human consumption. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 “Pomace is 1510, Container Counts in Code 20, 17.5% on Top of Base!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Error to Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Pure Olive Pomace Oil | 1510.90.20.00 |
Misdeclaring as 1509 (Olive Oil) → Risk of misclassification penalty. |
| Blended Oil (Olive + Pomace) | Check "Fallback Logic" → 1509.20.90.30 |
Assuming it’s pure virgin oil → High tariff risk. |
| Bulk Oil (No Container) | 1510.90.90.00 (3.4¢/kg) |
Using 1510.90.20.00 (5¢/kg) unnecessarily → Higher specific duty. |
| Packaged Oil (Retail) | 1510.90.20.00 (5¢/kg on contents+container) |
Ignoring container weight → Underpayment of specific duty. |
✅ 3. Special Situation Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM/Private Label | Ensure the invoice states the brand and HS code explicitly. Avoid vague terms like "Cooking Oil." |
| Industrial Use (Not Human Consumption) | Provide a statement of "Non-Human Consumption Use" if applicable. May affect FDA requirements, but tariffs remain the same. |
| Mixed Container (Olive Oil + Pomace Oil) | Do not split. Declare the primary component. If olive oil is >50%, it may fall under 1509. If pomace is primary, use 1510. |
| Transshipment via Third Country | If transshipped from Vietnam/Malaysia, ensure the Certificate of Origin reflects actual production in China. If origin is obscured, US Customs may still apply China tariffs if proven. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 1510.90.20.00 |
5¢/kg + 17.5% | FDA + Labeling | High scrutiny on "Olive Oil" fraud. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 1510.90.90.00 |
10% | None | Import duty + VAT. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 1510.90.90 |
0% | Ecolabel | No import duty if pure. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 1510.90.90 |
0% | FSA Compliant | Post-Brexit tariffs may vary. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The USA imposes specific duties (5¢/kg) plus ad valorem surcharges (17.5%), making it the most costly market for Olive Pomace Oil from China. - EU/UK offer 0% duty, emphasizing the need to ensure proper documentation to avoid misclassification.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Declaring Olive Pomace Oil as Extra Virgin Olive Oil (1509.10.xxxx)
👉 Consequence: If caught, penalties for fraud. Even if not caught, the tax difference (1509 may have different specific duties) creates audit flags.
❌ Error 2: Ignoring Container Weight for 1510.90.20.00
👉 Consequence: Underpayment of the 5¢/kg specific duty. US Customs will assess back-taxes + interest.
❌ Error 3: Using "Cooking Oil" as the product name
👉 Consequence: Vague description leads to customs delays or reclassification to a higher-tariff code.
❌ Error 4: Assuming De Minimis exemption applies
👉 Consequence: Agricultural products are often excluded from de minimis. Shipments may be held for inspection.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Refined Olive Pomace Oil, For Culinary Use, 10L Plastic Bottle, HS 1510.90.20.00, Origin: China"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Control, Efficiency!
🎯 Remember the Mnemonic:
🔹 "Pomace is 1510, Container Matters in Code 20, 17.5% Surcharge is Mandatory!"
🔹 "HS Code 1510.90.20.00 = 5¢/kg + 17.5%: The Safest Bet for Pure Pomace Oil!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are importing blended oils (e.g., 50% Olive + 50% Pomace), consult a customs broker to determine if the "Olive Oil" proportion pushes it into 1509. Misclassification here can lead to double taxation or fraud penalties.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide Product Spec Sheet + Apply for Advance Ruling if importing large volumes.
🚀 Ensure your Olive Pomace Oil clears customs smoothly, avoids audits, and maximizes your profit margin!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Cent Saved is a Cent Earned!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。