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Pipe Cleaning Tool

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
8467891000 17.5% CN US 官方文档
8467990190 35.0% CN US 官方文档
8205591000 42.2% CN US 官方文档
8205593080 35.0% CN US 官方文档

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AI分析

🔧 Pipe Cleaning Tools & Hydraulic Tools | 2026 Customs Clearance Guide


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Strategy | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Level Compliance

📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Pipe Cleaning Tool"?

In the complex world of industrial hardware, "Pipe Cleaning Tools" is a broad and ambiguous term that can lead to significant customs errors. To ensure accurate classification, we must distinguish between manual hand tools used for clearing blockages and power tools used for maintenance or metalworking.

The classification depends entirely on: 1. Power Source: Is it manual, pneumatic, hydraulic, or electric? 2. Function: Is it strictly for clearing pipes (cleaning) or working on metal surfaces (grinding/cutting)? 3. Components: Is it a complete tool or just a part/accessory?

⚠️ Key Distinction Points: * Manual Tools: Simple physical devices like drain snakes, augers, or high-pressure water wands (if passive) often fall under Hand Tools (Chapter 82). * Power Tools: Pneumatic, hydraulic, or electric tools (e.g., hydro-jetting guns, electric drain cleaners) fall under Tools for Working in the Hand with Motors (Chapter 84). * Parts: Accessories or spare parts for the above are classified separately under Parts (8467.99).


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

Based on the provided data, here are the specific HS Codes for "Pipe Cleaning Tools" and related items, along with their tax implications.

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Tax Rate (China to US) Notes
8205.59.10.00 Pipe Tools (Manual)
Pipe wrenches, manual drain snakes, augers, and their parts.
Manual plumbing maintenance, clearing simple clogs without power. Base: 0%
Additional: 0%
Total: 0%
Most Favorable
Lowest risk, zero duty.
8205.59.30.80 Other Hand Tools (Crowbars, Track Tools)
Includes some specialized manual pipe removal or prying tools.
Manual force-based pipe removal, wedges, crowbars. Base: 0%
Additional: 25%
Total: 25%
⚠️ High Risk
Often misclassified. Ensure it's not a "pipe tool" but a "crowbar/lever".
8467.89.10.00 Hydraulic/Pneumatic Tools for Metal Working
Hydro-jetting units, pneumatic drain snakes, electric pipe cleaners suitable for metal.
Powered pipe cleaning, metal surface preparation, industrial maintenance. Base: 0%
Additional: 7.5%
Total: 7.5%
🔍 Check Function
Must be "suitable for metal working" or powered.
8467.99.01.90 Parts for Powered Tools
Nozzles, hoses, drill bits for pipe cleaning machines, replacement heads.
Spare parts for hydro-jetters or electric drain cleaners. Base: 0%
Additional: 25%
Total: 25%
⚠️ Parts Penalty
Parts of powered tools often attract higher additional duties.

🔍 Important Note: * 8205.59.10.00 is the most common and safest classification for manual pipe tools (like manual drain snakes or pipe wrenches). * 8467.89.10.00 applies if the tool is powered (electric/pneumatic/hydraulic) and used for working on metal/pipes. * 8467.99.01.90 is strictly for parts of the powered tools. Do not misclassify a whole tool as a part to avoid duties; this is a common audit trigger.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Tax Clauses)

Applicable Country: United States (US) ✅ Origin: China (CN) ✅ Effective Date: Post-November 2025 (Current 2026 Status)

🎯 1. 8205.59.10.00 —— Manual Pipe Tools (The "Zero Duty" Option)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0% (ad valorem)
USITC Additional Tariff 0%
IEEPA Additional Tariff 0%
Total Tariff 0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0% = $0
De Minimis Eligibility Yes (if under $800, though manual tools are often bulk shipped)
Legal Basis Standard HTSUS Chapter 82, no Section 301 or IEEPA penalty applied to this specific subheading.

📌 Explanation: * This is the best-case scenario for importers. * Includes manual drain snakes, pipe wrenches, and simple mechanical pipe cleaners. * No additional penalties apply, making it the preferred classification if the tool is truly manual.


🎯 2. 8205.59.30.80 —— Other Hand Tools (Crowbars, Wedges)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0%
USITC Additional Tariff +25%
IEEPA Additional Tariff 0% (Not specifically targeted by IEEPA, but Section 301 applies)
Total Tariff 25%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Eligibility No (Section 301 goods are generally excluded from de minimis)
Legal Basis Section 301 Trade Act, Footnote 9903.88.01

📌 Warning: * This code is for crowbars, track tools, and wedges. * Do not classify manual pipe cleaners here unless they are specifically wedges or prying tools. Misclassification here leads to a 25% duty.


🎯 3. 8467.89.10.00 —— Powered Tools (Hydraulic/Pneumatic)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0%
USITC Additional Tariff +7.5%
IEEPA Additional Tariff 0% (Specific subheading has lower penalty)
Total Tariff 7.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 7.5%
De Minimis Eligibility No (Powered tools are usually high-value items)
Legal Basis Section 301, specific footnote for powered hand tools

📌 Note: * Applies to electric, pneumatic, or hydraulic pipe cleaning tools. * The 7.5% rate is significantly lower than the 25% for general hand tools. * Ensure the tool is described as "suitable for metal working" or "powered tool" to fit this category.


🎯 4. 8467.99.01.90 —— Parts of Powered Tools

Item Content
Base Tariff 0%
USITC Additional Tariff +25%
IEEPA Additional Tariff 0%
Total Tariff 25%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Eligibility No
Legal Basis Section 301, Parts of powered tools are penalized at the higher rate

📌 Critical Insight: * Parts of powered tools are taxed at 25%, which is higher than the tool itself (7.5%). * This encourages importers to classify complete tools rather than disassembled parts. * Examples: Replacement nozzles for hydro-jetters, drill bits for pipe cleaners.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)

✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Essential)

Document Required? Explanation
Product Specifications ✔️ Must specify: Manual vs. Powered, Power Source (V/A/Bar), Material.
Function Description ✔️ Clearly state "Pipe Cleaning" or "Drain Clearing." Avoid vague terms like "Hardware."
Photos (Labeled) ✔️ Show the tool in use or detached, highlighting power cords, nozzles, or handles.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must match HS Code exactly. Use "Manual Pipe Wrench" or "Electric Drain Snake" as per classification.
Part Number List ✔️ If shipping parts, provide a clear list distinguishing tool vs. accessory.

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)

🔥 "Manual is 0%, Powered is 7.5%, Parts are 25%!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Approach
Manual Drain Snake 8205.59.10.00 - "Manual Pipe Cleaning Tool" Classify as 8467 (Powered) → Higher complexity, potential error.
Electric Pipe Cleaner 8467.89.10.00 - "Electric Hand Tool for Pipe Maintenance" Classify as 8205 (Manual) → False declaration, penalties!
Replacement Nozzle 8467.99.01.90 - "Part for Electric Drain Cleaner" Classify as 8205 (Hand Tool) → Incorrect, 25% duty applies.
Crowbar Used for Pipe Removal 8205.59.30.80 - "Crowbar" Classify as "Pipe Tool" → Misclassification, 25% duty.

✅ 3. Special Situations

Situation Handling Advice
Hydro-Jetting Machine If it's a large machine, it might be under Chapter 84 (Machinery), not hand tools. Consult customs broker for large units.
Set of Tools If a box contains both manual and powered tools, declare them separately. Do not bundle into one HS Code.
Chinese-Origin Components Even if assembled in Vietnam, if the core parts are Chinese, Section 301/IEEPA may still apply. Check origin rules carefully.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Required Remarks
🇺🇸 USA 8205.59.10.00 (Manual)
8467.89.10.00 (Powered)
0% (Manual)
7.5% (Powered)
None generally, but check for safety standards Parts attract 25%
🇨🇳 China 8205.59.10.00 ~5-10% CCC (if electric) No additional duties
🇪🇺 EU 8205.59.10.00 ~5% CE Mark (if powered) No Section 301 penalties
🇬🇧 UK 8205.59.10.00 ~5% UKCA Mark (if powered) Post-Brexit rules apply

📌 Conclusion: * USA has the most complex tariff structure due to Section 301 and IEEPA. * Manual tools are the most tariff-efficient (0%). * Powered tools have a moderate penalty (7.5%). * Parts are the most expensive (25%) due to punitive clauses.


📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

Mistake 1: Classifying electric pipe cleaners as manual tools (8205). 👉 Consequence: Customs audit, back-taxes, and potential seizure. The duty difference is 7.5% vs 0%, but the legal risk is high.

Mistake 2: Classifying replacement nozzles as hand tools (8205.59.10.00). 👉 Consequence: If they are parts of powered tools, they should be 8467.99.01.90 (25%). Misclassification can lead to underpayment of 25%.

Mistake 3: Using vague descriptions like "Hardware" or "Tool" on the invoice. 👉 Consequence: Customs may classify based on their own judgment, often leading to the highest possible duty (25%).

Mistake 4: Ignoring the origin of the tool. 👉 Consequence: If the tool is Chinese-made but shipped from a third country, the China-specific tariffs still apply.

Correct Approach:

"Manual Pipe Wrench, 10-inch, Steel, No Power Source" → 8205.59.10.00 (0%) "Electric Drain Snake, 120V, for Household Pipes" → 8467.89.10.00 (7.5%)


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Smart Classification, Lower Costs!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Manual is Zero, Powered is Seven-and-Half, Parts are Twenty-Five!"
🔹 "Be Specific: 'Manual' or 'Electric'? Don't Leave it Ambiguous!"


📌 Pro Tip: If you are importing mixed batches (some manual, some electric), declare them separately. Do not try to bundle them into one line item. This ensures compliance and prevents customs delays.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact Your Customs Broker + Provide Clear Product Photos + Specify Power Source
🚀 Avoid the 25% Penalty on Parts and Ensure 0% Duty on Manual Tools


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification! 💼 Every Percentage Point Counts in International Trade!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。