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Pitted Edible Wood Products

CN → US

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🪵 Pitted Edible Wood Products: The Great Taxonomy Trap


🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition: What Exactly Is "Pitted Edible Wood"?

First, we must address a critical taxonomic reality: "Wood" and "Edible" are mutually exclusive in standard HS Code classification.

There is no HS Code for "edible wood" because wood (lignin/cellulose structure) is non-digestible and non-edible for humans.
Therefore, "Pitted Edible Wood Products" almost certainly refers to one of the following common misnomers:

  1. Pitted Dates, Figs, or Olives (often called "fruit wood" or "stone fruit" in casual language, but botanically fruits).
  2. Wood Apple (Limonia acidissima) – A fruit with a hard, woody shell.
  3. Jujube (Red Date) – Often associated with "wood" in TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) contexts.
  4. Mislabeling of "Wood Ear Fungus" (Auricularia) – A fungus that looks like wood but is edible.
  5. Mislabeling of "Bamboo Shoots" – Bamboo is a grass, not wood, but often confused.

⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If it is a fruit with a pit/stone (e.g., dates, olives, figs) → Chapter 08.
- If it is a fungus (e.g., wood ear) → Chapter 07.
- If it is bambooChapter 07.
- True wood (timber) is never edible and falls under Chapter 44 (non-edible).

🚨 Critical Warning:
Declaring "edible wood" will cause customs rejection or reclassification because "wood" implies non-edible timber. You must declare the botanical name (e.g., Phoenix dactylifera for dates, Auricularia auricula-judae for wood ear).


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)

Since "Pitted Edible Wood" is not a valid HS term, we classify based on the most likely intended products. Below are the correct HS codes for pitted edible fruits/fungi that are commonly mislabeled as "wood."

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Edible? Pitted?
0804.10.00.00 Dates, fresh or dried Pitted dates, common in Middle East/Asia ✅ Yes ✅ Yes (often pitted)
0804.30.00.00 Avocados, fresh or dried Not typically pitted, but high-value ✅ Yes ❌ No (pit removed)
0709.99.90.00 Other vegetables (includes bamboo shoots, wood ear) Bamboo shoots, wood ear fungus ✅ Yes ❌ No (not a fruit pit)
0813.40.00.00 Prunes, dried Dried plums, often pitted ✅ Yes ✅ Yes
0811.90.60.00 Berries, frozen (including cranberries, raspberries) Not pitted, but edible ✅ Yes ❌ No
4407.10.00.00 Wood (timber) Non-edible ❌ No ❌ No

🔍 Key Reminder:
- Dates (0804.10.00.00) are the most likely candidate for "pitted edible" products. They are often sold pitted.
- Wood Ear Fungus (0709.99.90.00) is often called "wood ear" but is a fungus, not wood. It is not pitted but sliced.
- Bamboo Shoots (0709.99.90.00) are edible but are vegetables, not wood.
- True wood (Chapter 44) is non-edible and subject to phytosanitary regulations.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (US Market)

Applicable Country: USA
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 0804.10.00.00 —— Dates, Fresh or Dried (Most Likely Candidate)

Item Content
Base Tariff 8% ad valorem (MFN rate for China)
USITC Additional Tariff 0% (No 301 tariff on dates)
IEEPA Additional Tariff 0% (Dates are exempt from IEEPA 10% surcharge)
Total Tariff 8%
Calculation CIF Value × 8%
De Minimis Eligibility No (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path USITC:0804.10.00.00USITC:0804.10.00.00

📌 Explanation:
- Dates are exempt from 301 tariffs because they are not considered "strategic" or "competitive" goods in the same way as electronics or steel.
- Total tariff is only 8%, making it a low-cost import compared to other "pitted" goods.


🎯 2. 0709.99.90.00 —— Wood Ear Fungus / Bamboo Shoots (If Mislabelled)

Item Content
Base Tariff 10% ad valorem
USITC Additional Tariff 7.5% (Partial 301 tariff)
IEEPA Additional Tariff 10%
Total Tariff 27.5%
Calculation CIF Value × 27.5%
De Minimis Eligibility No
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:0709.99.90.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Explanation:
- If your product is Wood Ear Fungus or Bamboo Shoots, it is classified as a vegetable/fungus, not fruit.
- These are subject to 301 tariffs (7.5%) and IEEPA (10%), resulting in 27.5% total.
- Mislabeling as "Dates" would be fraud and result in penalties.


🎯 3. 0813.40.00.00 —— Prunes, Dried (If Pitted Plums)

Item Content
Base Tariff 3.2% ad valorem
USITC Additional Tariff 0% (Exempt from 301)
IEEPA Additional Tariff 0% (Exempt from IEEPA)
Total Tariff 3.2%
Calculation CIF Value × 3.2%
De Minimis Eligibility No
Legal Basis Path USITC:0813.40.00.00

📌 Explanation:
- Dried prunes/plums have very low tariffs (3.2%) because they are exempt from both 301 and IEEPA.
- If your "pitted edible wood" is actually dried pitted plums, this is the most cost-effective classification.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)

✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)

Document Mandatory? Explanation
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must specify botanical name (e.g., Phoenix dactylifera), not "wood."
Proof of Edibility ✔️ FDA Food Facility Registration, Kosher/Halal certs, or Food Safety Certificates.
Labeling Proof ✔️ English label must say "Dates" or "Wood Ear Fungus," never "Edible Wood."
Phytosanitary Certificate ✔️ Required for all plant-based products (fruit/veg/fungus).
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state HS Code and botanical name.
Packaging List ✔️ Show net/gross weight, number of pits, and packaging type.

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)

🔥 "Botanical Name is King, 'Wood' is a Trap, Dates/Prunes are Safe!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Pitted Dates 0804.10.00.00 - "Dates, Dried, Pitted" "Edible Wood, Pitted" → Rejected
Wood Ear Fungus 0709.99.90.00 - "Wood Ear, Dried" "Wood Product" → Reclassified as Timber
Dried Prunes 0813.40.00.00 - "Prunes, Dried, Pitted" "Edible Wood" → Delayed + Audit
True Timber 4407.10.00.00 - "Wood, Unprocessed" "Edible Wood" → Fraud

✅ 3. Special Cases Handling

Situation Handling Advice
OEM Custom Pitted Dates Provide supplier’s food safety certificate to prove edibility.
"Wood Apple" Fruit Classify under 0810.90.00.00 (Other fresh fruits). High tariff (~10%).
Mixed Pack (Dates + Wood Ear) Split declaration: One HS for dates (0804.10.00.00), one for fungus (0709.99.90.00).
Non-Food "Wood" Items If it is decorative wood with pits (e.g., art), declare as 4407.10.00.00 with "Non-Edible" label.

🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Certification Notes
🇺🇸 USA 0804.10.00.00 (Dates) 8% FDA + USDA Low tariff, low risk.
🇺🇸 USA 0709.99.90.00 (Wood Ear) 27.5% FDA + USDA High tariff due to 301/IEEPA.
🇨🇳 China 0804.10.00.00 5% CCC (if processed) No additional tariffs.
🇪🇺 EU 0804.10.00.00 0% (Most) CE + EFSA Free trade for dates.
🇬🇧 UK 0804.10.00.00 0% FSA Post-Brexit free trade.
🇯🇵 Japan 0804.10.00.00 0% JAS Free trade under JET-EPA.

📌 Conclusion:
- Dates (0804.10.00.00) are the safest, lowest-tariff option for "pitted edible" products.
- Wood Ear Fungus (0709.99.90.00) is expensive in the US due to 27.5% tariff.
- True wood (Chapter 44) is non-edible and should never be declared as food.


📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Blood Lessons)

Mistake 1: Declaring "Dates" as "Edible Wood"
👉 Consequence: Customs rejects shipment due to non-compliant description. Return or destroy.

Mistake 2: Declaring "Wood Ear Fungus" as "Dates"
👉 Consequence: Fraud. Fines up to $10,000 per shipment. Reclassification to 0709.99.90.00 with 27.5% tariff + penalties.

Mistake 3: Not providing Phytosanitary Certificate
👉 Consequence: Held at port for inspection. Delay 2-4 weeks. Storage fees.

Mistake 4: Using "Wood" in English Labeling
👉 Consequence: FDA Rejection. Deemed misbranded. Return to sender.

Correct Practice:

"Dried Pitted Dates, Botanical Name: Phoenix dactylifera, Net Weight: 1kg, Country of Origin: China, FDA Facility No: XXXXXXXX"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time and Money!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Dates are Safe, Wood Ear is Expensive, True Wood is Not Food!"
🔹 "Botanical Name is Key, 'Wood' is a Trap, 8% vs 27.5% is the Difference!"


📌 Tips:
- If your product is Dates, use 0804.10.00.00 for 8% tariff.
- If your product is Wood Ear Fungus, use 0709.99.90.00 for 27.5% tariff (consider pricing in cost).
- If your product is Dried Prunes, use 0813.40.00.00 for 3.2% tariff (best case).


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact a Professional Customs Broker + Provide Botanical Name + Apply for Pre-Ruling
🚀 Let Your "Pitted Edible" Products Clear Smoothly, Reduce Costs, and Maximize Profit!**


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Dollar of Tariff is Worth Precise Calculation!

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关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。