Pitted Edible Wood Products
CN → US商品图片
AI分析
🪵 Pitted Edible Wood Products: The Great Taxonomy Trap
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition: What Exactly Is "Pitted Edible Wood"?
First, we must address a critical taxonomic reality: "Wood" and "Edible" are mutually exclusive in standard HS Code classification.
There is no HS Code for "edible wood" because wood (lignin/cellulose structure) is non-digestible and non-edible for humans.
Therefore, "Pitted Edible Wood Products" almost certainly refers to one of the following common misnomers:
- Pitted Dates, Figs, or Olives (often called "fruit wood" or "stone fruit" in casual language, but botanically fruits).
- Wood Apple (Limonia acidissima) – A fruit with a hard, woody shell.
- Jujube (Red Date) – Often associated with "wood" in TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) contexts.
- Mislabeling of "Wood Ear Fungus" (Auricularia) – A fungus that looks like wood but is edible.
- Mislabeling of "Bamboo Shoots" – Bamboo is a grass, not wood, but often confused.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If it is a fruit with a pit/stone (e.g., dates, olives, figs) → Chapter 08.
- If it is a fungus (e.g., wood ear) → Chapter 07.
- If it is bamboo → Chapter 07.
- True wood (timber) is never edible and falls under Chapter 44 (non-edible).🚨 Critical Warning:
Declaring "edible wood" will cause customs rejection or reclassification because "wood" implies non-edible timber. You must declare the botanical name (e.g., Phoenix dactylifera for dates, Auricularia auricula-judae for wood ear).
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
Since "Pitted Edible Wood" is not a valid HS term, we classify based on the most likely intended products. Below are the correct HS codes for pitted edible fruits/fungi that are commonly mislabeled as "wood."
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Edible? | Pitted? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
0804.10.00.00 |
Dates, fresh or dried | Pitted dates, common in Middle East/Asia | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes (often pitted) |
0804.30.00.00 |
Avocados, fresh or dried | Not typically pitted, but high-value | ✅ Yes | ❌ No (pit removed) |
0709.99.90.00 |
Other vegetables (includes bamboo shoots, wood ear) | Bamboo shoots, wood ear fungus | ✅ Yes | ❌ No (not a fruit pit) |
0813.40.00.00 |
Prunes, dried | Dried plums, often pitted | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes |
0811.90.60.00 |
Berries, frozen (including cranberries, raspberries) | Not pitted, but edible | ✅ Yes | ❌ No |
4407.10.00.00 |
Wood (timber) | Non-edible | ❌ No | ❌ No |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Dates (0804.10.00.00) are the most likely candidate for "pitted edible" products. They are often sold pitted.
- Wood Ear Fungus (0709.99.90.00) is often called "wood ear" but is a fungus, not wood. It is not pitted but sliced.
- Bamboo Shoots (0709.99.90.00) are edible but are vegetables, not wood.
- True wood (Chapter 44) is non-edible and subject to phytosanitary regulations.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (US Market)
✅ Applicable Country: USA
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 0804.10.00.00 —— Dates, Fresh or Dried (Most Likely Candidate)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 8% ad valorem (MFN rate for China) |
| USITC Additional Tariff | 0% (No 301 tariff on dates) |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | 0% (Dates are exempt from IEEPA 10% surcharge) |
| Total Tariff | 8% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 8% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:0804.10.00.00 → USITC:0804.10.00.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Dates are exempt from 301 tariffs because they are not considered "strategic" or "competitive" goods in the same way as electronics or steel.
- Total tariff is only 8%, making it a low-cost import compared to other "pitted" goods.
🎯 2. 0709.99.90.00 —— Wood Ear Fungus / Bamboo Shoots (If Mislabelled)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 10% ad valorem |
| USITC Additional Tariff | 7.5% (Partial 301 tariff) |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | 10% |
| Total Tariff | 27.5% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 27.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:0709.99.90.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- If your product is Wood Ear Fungus or Bamboo Shoots, it is classified as a vegetable/fungus, not fruit.
- These are subject to 301 tariffs (7.5%) and IEEPA (10%), resulting in 27.5% total.
- Mislabeling as "Dates" would be fraud and result in penalties.
🎯 3. 0813.40.00.00 —— Prunes, Dried (If Pitted Plums)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.2% ad valorem |
| USITC Additional Tariff | 0% (Exempt from 301) |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | 0% (Exempt from IEEPA) |
| Total Tariff | 3.2% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 3.2% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:0813.40.00.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Dried prunes/plums have very low tariffs (3.2%) because they are exempt from both 301 and IEEPA.
- If your "pitted edible wood" is actually dried pitted plums, this is the most cost-effective classification.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Mandatory? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must specify botanical name (e.g., Phoenix dactylifera), not "wood." |
| ✅ Proof of Edibility | ✔️ | FDA Food Facility Registration, Kosher/Halal certs, or Food Safety Certificates. |
| ✅ Labeling Proof | ✔️ | English label must say "Dates" or "Wood Ear Fungus," never "Edible Wood." |
| ✅ Phytosanitary Certificate | ✔️ | Required for all plant-based products (fruit/veg/fungus). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state HS Code and botanical name. |
| ✅ Packaging List | ✔️ | Show net/gross weight, number of pits, and packaging type. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Botanical Name is King, 'Wood' is a Trap, Dates/Prunes are Safe!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Pitted Dates | 0804.10.00.00 - "Dates, Dried, Pitted" |
"Edible Wood, Pitted" → Rejected |
| Wood Ear Fungus | 0709.99.90.00 - "Wood Ear, Dried" |
"Wood Product" → Reclassified as Timber |
| Dried Prunes | 0813.40.00.00 - "Prunes, Dried, Pitted" |
"Edible Wood" → Delayed + Audit |
| True Timber | 4407.10.00.00 - "Wood, Unprocessed" |
"Edible Wood" → Fraud |
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Pitted Dates | Provide supplier’s food safety certificate to prove edibility. |
| "Wood Apple" Fruit | Classify under 0810.90.00.00 (Other fresh fruits). High tariff (~10%). |
| Mixed Pack (Dates + Wood Ear) | Split declaration: One HS for dates (0804.10.00.00), one for fungus (0709.99.90.00). |
| Non-Food "Wood" Items | If it is decorative wood with pits (e.g., art), declare as 4407.10.00.00 with "Non-Edible" label. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 0804.10.00.00 (Dates) |
8% | FDA + USDA | Low tariff, low risk. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 0709.99.90.00 (Wood Ear) |
27.5% | FDA + USDA | High tariff due to 301/IEEPA. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 0804.10.00.00 |
5% | CCC (if processed) | No additional tariffs. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 0804.10.00.00 |
0% (Most) | CE + EFSA | Free trade for dates. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 0804.10.00.00 |
0% | FSA | Post-Brexit free trade. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 0804.10.00.00 |
0% | JAS | Free trade under JET-EPA. |
📌 Conclusion:
- Dates (0804.10.00.00) are the safest, lowest-tariff option for "pitted edible" products.
- Wood Ear Fungus (0709.99.90.00) is expensive in the US due to 27.5% tariff.
- True wood (Chapter 44) is non-edible and should never be declared as food.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Blood Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring "Dates" as "Edible Wood"
👉 Consequence: Customs rejects shipment due to non-compliant description. Return or destroy.
❌ Mistake 2: Declaring "Wood Ear Fungus" as "Dates"
👉 Consequence: Fraud. Fines up to $10,000 per shipment. Reclassification to 0709.99.90.00 with 27.5% tariff + penalties.
❌ Mistake 3: Not providing Phytosanitary Certificate
👉 Consequence: Held at port for inspection. Delay 2-4 weeks. Storage fees.
❌ Mistake 4: Using "Wood" in English Labeling
👉 Consequence: FDA Rejection. Deemed misbranded. Return to sender.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Dried Pitted Dates, Botanical Name: Phoenix dactylifera, Net Weight: 1kg, Country of Origin: China, FDA Facility No: XXXXXXXX"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time and Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Dates are Safe, Wood Ear is Expensive, True Wood is Not Food!"
🔹 "Botanical Name is Key, 'Wood' is a Trap, 8% vs 27.5% is the Difference!"
📌 Tips:
- If your product is Dates, use 0804.10.00.00 for 8% tariff.
- If your product is Wood Ear Fungus, use 0709.99.90.00 for 27.5% tariff (consider pricing in cost).
- If your product is Dried Prunes, use 0813.40.00.00 for 3.2% tariff (best case).
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a Professional Customs Broker + Provide Botanical Name + Apply for Pre-Ruling
🚀 Let Your "Pitted Edible" Products Clear Smoothly, Reduce Costs, and Maximize Profit!**
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Dollar of Tariff is Worth Precise Calculation!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。