Raw Silk (1401100000)

🧵 Raw Silk (Raw Silk, Not Thrown) – HS Code 5002.00.00.00

🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Truly Understand “Raw Silk”?

Raw silk (often referred to as filature silk or greige silk) is the unprocessed, natural protein fiber harvested from silkworm cocoons. It is not thrown (i.e., not twisted or spun into yarn) and serves as the primary raw material for silk weaving and knitting industries.

In international trade, raw silk is strictly categorized by its processing state:

Raw Silk (Not Thrown): * Consists of continuous filaments obtained from cocoons. * May be degummed or undegummed. * Key Characteristic: It has not been spun into yarn or thread. It is sold in skeins, hanks, or coils as single strands or small bundles. * Exclusions: Silk waste, thrown silk (yarn), and silk fabric are not included here.

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the silk is twisted/spun into yarn → It becomes “Thrown Silk” and may fall under HS 5001 (depending on origin/status) or other yarn codes.
- If the silk is broken, spun waste, or short fibers → It falls under HS 5001.00.00.00 (Silk Waste).
- If the silk is processed into fabric → It falls under Chapter 51–54.

📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

🔍 Key Reminder:
- HS 5002 is for high-quality, continuous filament raw silk suitable for direct weaving.
- HS 5001 is for low-quality, broken, or recycled silk materials.
- Misclassification leads to severe customs penalties, as the tax treatment differs significantly.

💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes, Policy Surcharges)

✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 onwards (including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 5002.00.00.00 —— Raw Silk (Not Thrown)

📌 Explanation:
- “USITC Surcharge 25%” stems from the “Additional Duties” under Section 301 of the U.S. Trade Act;
- “IEEPA 10%” is the “Surcharge Tariff” imposed on Chinese products under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act;
- Total 25%, which is a high tariff for raw materials. Must be anticipated in advance!

🎯 2. 5001.00.00.00 —— Silk Waste and Other Waste of Silk

📌 Note:
- Same tax rate as Raw Silk;
- Even if it is “recycled silk,” “noil silk,” or “spun waste,” as long as it is classified as “waste,” it applies this tariff.

🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (实战避坑指南)

✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (All Documents Mandatory)

✅ 2. Declaration Techniques (Key Rules)

🔥 “Raw Silk Must Be ‘Not Thrown’, Waste Is ‘Broken’, Name Precise, Tax Avoids Surprise!”

✅ 3. Special Situations Handling

🌍 V. Global Main Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the only major market imposing high additional tariffs on raw silk;
- Chinese raw silk imports to the US face a 25% total tax, significantly impacting cost. Consider supply chain adjustments if targeting the US market.

📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

❌ Mistake 1: Declaring “Silk Yarn” as “Raw Silk”
👉 Consequence: Customs may reject as misclassification → Delay + Penalty

❌ Mistake 2: Declaring “Silk Waste” as “Raw Silk”
👉 Consequence: HS 5001 vs 5002 difference → Potential fraud investigation

❌ Mistake 3: Not providing “Not Thrown” proof
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify as yarn → Higher scrutiny or tax dispute

❌ Mistake 4: Ignoring Section 301 Surcharge
👉 Consequence: Underpaid tax by 25% → Back taxes + Interest

✅ Correct Practice:

“Raw Silk, Not Thrown, Natural Color, 20/22 Denier, Continuous Filament, from Cocoons, Model XYZ, CO Origin CN”

🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration Saves Time and Money!

🎯 Remember the Rules:

🔹 “Raw Silk: Not Thrown, Continuous Filament”
🔹 “Waste: Broken, Noil, Spun Waste”
🔹 “USA Tax: 25% Total for Both”
🔹 “Declaration Must Be Precise!”

📌 Tips:
If your raw silk is originally from India, Vietnam, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for zero or lower tariffs due to FTAs or MFN status.
建议提前申请预裁定（Advance Ruling） to avoid clearance risks.

📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact Professional Customs Broker + Provide Product Photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Let your raw silk clear customs smoothly, export efficiently, and maximize profits!

✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Cost You Pay Deserves to Be Precisely Calculated!