Rechargeable Lithium Battery Kit 8+8AA
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8504409580 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8507600010 | 20.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8548000000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🔋 Rechargeable Lithium Battery Kit 8+8AA
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategies
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Battery Kit"?
A Rechargeable Lithium Battery Kit (specifically 8+8AA format) consists of multiple lithium-ion cells housed in AA-sized casings, often packaged together with a charger or accessories. In international trade, the classification hinges on whether the product is viewed as a standalone energy storage device or a component/part of another machine.
⚠️ Key Classification Conflict:
- If classified strictly as the battery unit itself → 8507.60.00.10 (Lithium-ion accumulators)
- If classified as a converter/storage system or electrical part due to packaging/usage context → 8504.40.95.80 or 8548.00.00.00
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicability Scenario | Material/Usage Match |
|---|---|---|---|
8507.60.00.10 |
Lithium-ion Accumulators (Rechargeable) | Direct match for "Rechargeable Lithium Battery". Fits the material (Lithium) and function (Rechargeable). | ✅ High Precision |
8504.40.95.80 |
Static Converters; Other Electrical Transformers & Inductors | Classified under "Other" for power conversion/storage. Used when the kit is viewed as a broader energy conversion unit or if specific battery codes are disputed. | ⚠️ Broad/Residual |
8548.00.00.00 |
Electrical Machinery Parts; Electrical Residuals | Classified as an electrical component/part. Used if the batteries are deemed parts of a larger motor/device system rather than standalone batteries. | ⚠️ Generic/Residual |
🔍 Critical Insight:
-8507.60.00.10is the most accurate description for standalone rechargeable lithium batteries. It explicitly matches "Lithium" and "Rechargeable".
-8504.40.95.80and8548.00.00.00are often used in broader interpretations or when the product is bundled in ways that suggest power conversion or generic electrical parts. They serve as "catch-all" or "other" categories.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: November 10, 2025 onwards (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 8507.60.00.10 —— Rechargeable Lithium-Ion Batteries
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.4% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% (Additional tariff under USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% (On Chinese/HK products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tax Rate | 20.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 20.9% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8507.60.00.10 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- This code has the lowest total tax rate (20.9%) among the three options.
- It directly aligns with the product name "Rechargeable Lithium Battery," reducing the risk of misclassification disputes.
- The 7.5% surcharge is part of the ongoing trade measures, and the 10% IEEPA surcharge is a new/additional layer for Chinese-origin goods.
🎯 2. 8504.40.95.80 —— Static Converters / Other Electrical Machinery
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25% (Additional tariff under USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% (On Chinese/HK products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8504.40.95.80 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- Classified as a "Static Converter" or residual category for power conversion/storage.
- The 0% base rate is offset by a higher 301 surcharge (25%), leading to a higher total tax (35.0%).
- This classification is less precise for simple batteries but may be used if the kit includes complex charging circuits that redefine it as a "converter."
🎯 3. 8548.00.00.00 —— Electrical Machinery Parts
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25% (Additional tariff under USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% (On Chinese/HK products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8548.00.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- Classified as an "Electrical Part."
- Like8504.40.95.80, it carries a 0% base rate but a 25% 301 surcharge, resulting in a 35.0% total tax.
- This is a generic fallback if the batteries are considered parts of a larger device rather than standalone energy storage units.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (All Must Be Provided)
| Document | Mandatory? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must detail cell chemistry (Li-ion), capacity (mAh), voltage (1.2V/1.5V), and rechargeable status. |
| ✅ Product Photos (Including Label) | ✔️ | Clear view of "Rechargeable," "Lithium," and model numbers. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must explicitly state "Rechargeable Lithium Battery Kit" and HS Code. |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Show quantity (8+8 units) and any included accessories (e.g., charger). |
| ✅ MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) | ✔️ | CRITICAL for lithium batteries. Required for air freight and many sea freight routes. |
| ✅ UN38.3 Test Report | ✔️ | Mandatory for shipping lithium batteries. Proves safety during transport. |
| ✅ Third-Party Certification | ✔️ | UL, CE, or FCC (if charger is included) to prove compliance. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Rules of Thumb)
🔥 “Be Specific on ‘Lithium’ and ‘Rechargeable’ to Secure Lower Taxes!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Standalone Battery Kit | 8507.60.00.10 (20.9% Tax) |
Declaring as 8504.40.95.80 → 35% Tax (Overpayment!) |
| Battery + Charger Bundle | Declare batteries under 8507.60.00.10, charger separately if possible, or entire kit under 8507 if integrated. |
Declaring entire kit as 8548 (Electrical Part) → 35% Tax. |
| Generic "Power Bank" Label | Avoid vague terms. Use "Rechargeable Lithium-Ion Accumulator." | Using "Energy Storage Device" → May trigger 8504 or 8548 → 35% Tax. |
| Non-Lithium (e.g., Ni-MH) | If mislabeled as Lithium but is Ni-MH, it may qualify for different rates, but fraud penalties apply. | Do not misdeclare material. |
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Batteries with Built-in Charger (All-in-One Unit) | If the charger is integral and inseparable, customs may still view the battery as the primary component. However, if the device is primarily a converter/charger, 8504.40.95.80 might be argued. Recommendation: Stick to 8507.60.00.10 if the core function is energy storage. |
| OEM/Custom Kits | Provide client order + design specs to prove the product’s primary identity as a battery. |
| High-Value Kits | Consider applying for an Advance Ruling from US Customs to lock in the 8507 classification and avoid audit disputes. |
| Air Freight | Ensure UN38.3 and MSDS are physically attached to the shipment label. |
🌍 V. Global Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8507.60.00.10 |
20.9% (China Origin) | FCC (if charger), UN38.3 | Best Option: Lowest tax among choices. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8507.60.00.10 |
~5-10% | CCC (if charger) | Lower duties, but check import regulations. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8507.60.00.00 |
~0-6% | CE, RoHS, WEEE | No major surcharges like US IEEPA. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8507.60.00.00 |
~0-6% | UKCA, RoHS | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8507.60.00.00 |
~5-10% | RCM | Standard import GST applies. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA imposes significant surcharges (301 + IEEPA) on Chinese lithium batteries.
-8507.60.00.10is the optimal classification for cost savings (20.9% vs. 35.0%).
- Misclassifying as "Electrical Parts" (8548) or "Converters" (8504) increases costs by 14.1 percentage points.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons from the Field)
❌ Error 1: Declaring "Battery Kit" without specifying "Lithium" or "Rechargeable"
👉 Consequence: Customs may assign a residual code like 8548.00.00.00 → 35% Tax instead of 20.9%.
❌ Error 2: Omitting UN38.3 and MSDS
👉 Consequence: Shipment rejected or delayed at port. Lithium batteries are hazardous goods (Class 9).
❌ Error 3: Using "Power Bank" for AA-sized rechargeable batteries
👉 Consequence: Mismatch between description and HS Code definition. "Power Bank" usually refers to portable chargers (HS 8504.40), which may attract higher tariffs.
❌ Error 4: Not disclosing "8+8" quantity clearly
👉 Consequence: Valuation errors. Customs may estimate value higher than declared → Penalties.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Rechargeable Lithium-Ion Battery Kit, AA Size, 16 Cells Total, 1.2V, 2000mAh, with Charger, Model XYZ, UN38.3 Certified, HS 8507.60.00.10"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember This Rule:
🔹 "Lithium + Rechargeable = 8507.60.00.10 (20.9%)"
🔹 "Other/Parts = 8504/8548 (35.0%)"
🔹 Difference: 14.1% Tax Savings per Shipment!
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is originally from Vietnam, Malaysia, or Thailand, you may be eligible for IEEPA Exemptions (reducing the 10% surcharge). However, for China-origin goods, the 20.9% rate on 8507.60.00.10 is the most competitive and compliant option.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker.
📄 Prepare UN38.3 Test Report and MSDS.
🏷️ Label products clearly as "Rechargeable Lithium Battery".
🚀 Clear customs smoothly, reduce costs, and maximize profit!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percent Saved is Pure Profit!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。