Refined beeswax pellets
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3406000000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 1521904000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 1521902000 | 22.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🕯️ Refined Beeswax Pellets: The Golden Standard for Candle Makers & Manufacturers
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Beeswax"?
Refined beeswax pellets are a natural wax product derived from honeycomb. In international trade, they are primarily classified based on their material nature and processing level. While often associated with candles, raw beeswax is technically a natural wax material, distinct from finished candle products.
Key Distinction:
- Beeswax as a Raw Material: Falls under Chapter 15 (Animal or Vegetable Fats and Oils) or Chapter 34 (Waxes), depending on specific processing and purity.
- Candles vs. Wax: The data indicates that while beeswax is the material for candles, the HS codes provided focus on the wax material itself (1521.90 series) or specific natural wax categories (3406.00).
⚠️ Critical Note:
- If the product is pure refined beeswax (solid, granular/pelleted), it is primarily classified under Chapter 15 (1521) as "Animal waxes."
- Code 3406.00.00.00 is mentioned in the data as applicable due to its nature as a "natural wax material conforming to candle-like products," but 1521.90 is the more standard material classification for raw bee wax.
- The tax rates differ significantly between these codes due to base tariff variations.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Summary from Data | Total Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
3406.00.00.00 |
Candles and Similar Articles | Beeswax is a natural wax material, fitting the material attribute of candles and similar products. | 17.5% |
1521.90.40.00 |
Other Animal Waxes (Beeswax) | The material (beeswax) is completely consistent with the core material of this classification. | 17.5% |
1521.90.20.00 |
Other Waxes (Beeswax in Other Categories) | Product name matches the material, classified under "other categories." | 22.3% |
🔍 Key Insight:
- Codes1521.90.40.00and3406.00.00.00offer the lowest tax rate (17.5%).
- Code1521.90.20.00has a higher base tariff, resulting in a 22.3% total rate.
- Recommendation: Aim for1521.90.40.00as it explicitly states the material is "completely consistent," offering the clearest defense for customs clearance.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 3406.00.00.00 —— Candles and Similar Articles (Beeswax Material)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Surtax (Section 301) | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA) | 10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (High surtaxes disqualify from 800/860 exemptions) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 122:9903.01.25 → Section 301:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- This code treats beeswax as a "candle-like" material.
- 10% IEEPA is applied under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act.
- 7.5% Section 301 is the standard trade war surtax for many Chinese goods.
- Base Tariff is 0%, making the 17.5% purely additive.
🎯 2. 1521.90.40.00 —— Other Animal Waxes (Beeswax)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Surtax (Section 301) | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA) | 10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 122:9903.01.24 → Section 301:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the most precise classification for raw beeswax.
- The data confirms the material is "completely consistent."
- Identical tax structure to3406.00.00.00but with a stronger material-based justification.
🎯 3. 1521.90.20.00 —— Other Waxes (Beeswax, Other Category)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.8% |
| Additional Surtax (Section 301) | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA) | 10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 22.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 22.3% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 122:9903.01.24 → Section 301:9903.88.01 |
📌 Warning:
- This code has a 4.8% Base Tariff, making it 4.8% more expensive than the other two codes.
- The data notes it is for "other categories," which is vague and risky for clearance.
- Avoid this code unless1521.90.40.00is explicitly rejected by customs.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Mandatory | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must specify "Refined Beeswax," color, melting point, viscosity. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Essential for proving Chinese origin and applying surtaxes. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Refined Beeswax Pellets" NOT "Candles." |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail weight, net/gross, pallet info. |
| ✅ Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | ✔️ | Beeswax is generally non-hazardous, but required for full transparency. |
| ✅ Third-Party Lab Test Report | ✔️ | Proof of purity (e.g., 99.9% beeswax, no synthetic additives). |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Critical Mnemonics)
🔥 "Material First, Name Precise, Avoid 'Candle' Trap!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Pure Beeswax Pellets | HS 1521.90.40.00Description: "Refined Beeswax, Natural, Pellets, for Cosmetic/Candle Use" |
Using "Candles" → May trigger 3406 if misinterpreted, but 1521 is safer for raw material. |
| Finished Candles | HS 3406.00.00.00Description: "Beeswax Candles" |
Declaring raw wax as "candles" if no wick/shape → Misclassification Penalty. |
| Beeswax with Additives | Check purity level. If >50% beeswax, still 1521. If mixed, may change. |
Ignoring additives → Customs Seizure. |
✅ 3. Special Cases
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Beeswax for Private Label | Provide client agreement. Declare as "Beeswax Raw Material." |
| Beeswax for Cosmetics | Same HS Code (1521.90.40.00). Add "Cosmetic Grade" in description. |
| Beeswax for Food Contact | Ensure FDA compliance docs are attached. HS Code remains the same. |
| Mixed Shipments (Wax + Candles) | Declare Separately! Mixing may trigger higher scrutiny or incorrect total tax. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (CN Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 1521.90.40.00 |
17.5% | FDA (if food/cosmetic) | High surtaxes apply. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 1521.90.40.00 |
6.5% | REACH | No Section 122 or 301 tariffs. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 1521.90.40.00 |
3.0% | N/A | Low import tariff for raw materials. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 1521.90.40.00 |
6.5% | UKCA | Post-Brexit alignment with EU. |
| 🇨🇦 Canada | 1521.90.40.00 |
5.0% | CFIA | CUSMA may apply for US/Mexico origin. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market due to 301/122 tariffs.
- EU and UK have moderate rates (6.5%) and no political surtaxes.
- China is a low-cost import source for raw beeswax.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring "Beeswax Pellets" as "Candles"
👉 Consequence: Customs may reject if no wick/shape, or apply wrong HS code → Delay/Fines.
❌ Mistake 2: Using 1521.90.20.00 without justification
👉 Consequence: Higher tax (22.3%) with no clear material match → Lost Profit.
❌ Mistake 3: Omitting "Refined" in description
👉 Consequence: Customs may suspect crude wax (different purity standards) → Inspection Hold.
❌ Mistake 4: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff
👉 Consequence: Under-declaring tax → Seizure + Penalty.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Refined Beeswax Pellets, 100% Natural, Melting Point 62-64°C, No Synthetic Additives, For Cosmetic/Candle Manufacturing"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time & Money!
🎯 Remember the Mnemonic:
🔹 "Beeswax is Material, 1521 is Best. 17.5% Tax, Avoid the Rest. 22.3% is Heavy, Don't Test!"
🔹 "HS Code Defines Cost, 4.8% Difference Matters. Declare Correct, Avoid Delays and Damages!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your beeswax is originally from Vietnam, Thailand, or India, you may qualify for 0% or lower tariffs in the US due to trade agreements or different origin rules.
Always request an Advance Ruling from CBP if unsure.
📣 Act Now:
📞 Contact a Licensed Customs Broker + Provide Product Photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Ensure Smooth Clearance, Maximize Profit, and Export Efficiently!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Penny Saved on Tariffs is Pure Profit!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。