Respiratory Therapy Device
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9019200000 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9019104000 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🫁 Respiratory Therapy Device (Ozone, Oxygen, Aerosol, Artificial Respiration)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown | Professional Compliance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Truly Understand "Respiratory Therapy Devices"?
Respiratory therapy devices are critical medical or therapeutic apparatuses used for treating respiratory conditions, enhancing oxygenation, or delivering aerosolized medication. In international trade, these devices are strictly categorized under Chapter 90 (Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments), specifically heading 9019.
The classification hinges on the primary function and mechanism of action:
1. Therapeutic Respiration Apparatus (Ozone, Oxygen, Aerosol, Artificial Respiration):
Devices specifically designed to deliver ozone, oxygen, aerosolized medicine, or assist artificial respiration.
2. Mechano-therapy & Massage Apparatus:
Devices that use mechanical vibration, compression, or other physical means for massage or mechanical therapy, often including psychological aptitude testing tools.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the device’s primary purpose is delivering gas (ozone/oxygen), aerosols, or assisting breathing → It falls under 9019.20.00.00.
- If the device’s primary purpose is mechanical massage, vibration therapy, or psychological testing → It falls under 9019.10.40.00.
- Crucial Note: Even if a respiratory device has electric components, it is NOT classified under 9019.10 if its main function is therapeutic respiration.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority对照)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Primary Function |
|---|---|---|---|
9019.20.00.00 |
Ozone therapy, oxygen therapy, aerosol therapy, artificial respiration or other therapeutic respiration apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | Oxygen concentrators, nebulizers, ozone generators for medical use, ventilators (therapeutic), CPAP/BiPAP machines | ✅ Therapeutic Respiration (Gas/Aerosol Delivery) |
9019.10.40.00 |
Mechano-therapy appliances; massage apparatus; psychological aptitude-testing apparatus; parts and accessories thereof: Other: Electrically operated apparatus and parts thereof | Electric massage guns, vibration therapy platforms, psychological testing consoles, mechanical kneading devices | ❌ Mechanical/Psychological Therapy (No Respiratory Focus) |
🔍 重点提醒 (Critical Reminder):
- Oxygen Concentrators and Nebulizers are NOT massage devices. They must be declared under 9019.20.00.00.
- If a device combines both functions (e.g., a massage chair with an oxygen outlet), the principal function determines the code. If respiratory therapy is secondary, it may still be classified under 9019.10, but this requires strong technical justification.
- Parts and Accessories: Spare parts for respiratory devices (e.g., masks, tubes for oxygen therapy) follow the same code (9019.20.00.00). Parts for massage devices follow 9019.10.40.00.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Detail (Including Additional Taxes)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Current (Based on provided data)
🎯 1. 9019.20.00.00 —— Therapeutic Respiration Apparatus (Ozone/Oxygen/Aerosol/Artificial Respiration)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariffs (Section 301/IEEPA) | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 0% = $0.00 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ✅ Yes (If applicable under current de minimis rules for this HS code, though medical devices may face scrutiny) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:9019.20.00.00 → General Rate of Duty: 0% |
📌 Explanation:
- This specific subheading for therapeutic respiration devices currently enjoys a zero tariff rate in the US.
- No additional Section 301 tariffs are applied to this specific respiratory therapy category in the provided data.
- Cost Advantage: This is a highly favorable tariff classification compared to many electronic or mechanical devices.
🎯 2. 9019.10.40.00 —— Mechano-therapy / Massage / Psychological Testing Apparatus
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariffs (Section 301/IEEPA) | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 0% = $0.00 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ✅ Yes |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:9019.10.40.00 → General Rate of Duty: 0% |
📌 Note:
- Electrically operated massage and psychological testing devices also enjoy a zero tariff rate.
- Risk Alert: Misdeclaring a respiratory device (9019.20) as a massage device (9019.10) may seem harmless if taxes are both 0%, but it leads to serious compliance violations, FDA regulatory issues, and potential seizure.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Document Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must clearly state: "Oxygen Therapy Device," "Nebulizer," or "Artificial Respiration Apparatus." Include flow rates, pressure limits, and power specs. |
| ✅ Technical Manual / Circuit Diagram | ✔️ | To prove the device is for therapeutic respiration (not general wellness or massage). |
| ✅ Product Photos (Including Nameplate) | ✔️ | Show model number, brand, input/output ports (e.g., O₂ port, air filter), and any medical device labels. |
| ✅ FDA Registration / 510(k) Clearance | ✔️ | CRITICAL. Most therapeutic respiratory devices are medical devices. FDA clearance may be required for commercial import. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must accurately describe the item as "Therapeutic Respiration Apparatus" not "Massage Gun" or "Ozone Generator" (if used for therapy). |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail contents: Device, masks, tubes, power adapter. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
🔥 “Function First, Not Just Form!”
- Correct Declaration:Therapeutic Oxygen Concentrator, Model XYZ, for Medical Use, FDA Cleared→ 9019.20.00.00
- Wrong Declaration:Ozone Generator for Home Use(Vague) → Risk of reclassification or FDA hold.
- Wrong Declaration:Massage Gun with Oxygen Tube→ If oxygen is secondary, may be 9019.10, but must justify. If primary function is oxygen, it is 9019.20.
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Practice | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oxygen Concentrator | 9019.20.00.00 |
Misdeclare as "Home Appliance" (8509) | High tariff + FDA violation |
| Nebulizer (Aerosol Therapy) | 9019.20.00.00 |
Misdeclare as "Humidifier" (8421) | Regulatory audit |
| Electric Massage Chair | 9019.10.40.00 |
Misdeclare as "Respiratory Aid" | Incorrect filing, though tax is same, compliance risk |
| Psychological Testing Console | 9019.10.40.00 |
N/A | Ensure it’s not software-only (which may be 8517) |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Ozone Therapy Devices | Clearly state "Therapeutic Use" to differentiate from industrial ozone generators (8421). Medical use falls under 9019.20. |
| Portable Oxygen Concentrators | Ensure batteries are declared separately if required (UN3481/UN3480) for air cargo, but HS code remains 9019.20. |
| Parts & Accessories | Declare as "Parts for Therapeutic Respiration Apparatus" under 9019.20.00.00. Do not classify tubes as "Plastic Products." |
| Used Medical Devices | May require additional FDA documentation and sanitation proof. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9019.20.00.00 |
0.0% | FDA 510(k)/Registration | Zero tariff, but strict FDA enforcement |
| 🇨🇳 China | 9019.20.00.00 |
0-5% | NMPA | Check specific medical device catalog |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 9019.20.00 |
0% | CE Mark (MDR/IVDR) | High regulatory barrier, not tariff |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 9019.20.00 |
0% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 9019.20.00 |
0-5% | TGA | Therapeutic Goods Administration |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA offers the best tariff rate (0%) for these devices, but the regulatory barrier (FDA) is the highest.
- EU and UK have zero tariffs but require strict CE/UKCA compliance under new medical device regulations (MDR).
- Never misclassify to avoid taxes, as the compliance penalties (FDA/CE) far outweigh any minor tariff differences.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons from Blood and Tears)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring an Oxygen Concentrator as a "Home Appliance" or "Electrical Appliance" (8509/8543)
👉 Consequence: Wrong HS Code → Potential tariff increase (if applicable) + FDA Detention → Shipment rejected.
❌ Mistake 2: Declaring a Massage Gun as a "Respiratory Device" just because it vibrates
👉 Consequence: Compliance mismatch. If inspected,海关 will reject it for false declaration, even if tax is 0%.
❌ Mistake 3: Omitting Medical Device Registration documentation
👉 Consequence: Customs may hold the shipment pending FDA approval, leading to storage fees and delays.
❌ Mistake 4: Using vague terms like "Wellness Device"
👉 Consequence: Ambiguity leads to customs scrutiny. Always use precise medical terminology.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Therapeutic Oxygen Concentrator, 5L Flow Rate, Portable, Model XYZ, FDA Cleared, for Medical Use Only"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Smooth Clearance, Cost Efficiency!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Function Defines Code: Respiration = 9019.20, Massage = 9019.10"
🔹 "Zero Tax is Not Zero Risk: FDA/CE Compliance is Mandatory"
🔹 "Accurate Description Saves Days: Avoid 'Wellness' Vagueness"
📌 Pro Tip:
- For Ozone Therapy Devices, ensure the declaration explicitly states "Medical/Therapeutic Use" to distinguish from industrial ozone generators.
- Always apply for an FDA Establishment Registration and Device Listing before shipping to the US.
- For Parts, always bundle with the main device description if possible, or declare separately with the correct subheading.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a FDA-licensed customs broker
📄 Prepare FDA Documentation + Technical Specifications
🚀 Ensure your Respiratory Therapy Device clears customs smoothly, compliantly, and tariff-efficiently!
✨ Professional Clearance, Starting from Precise Classification!
💼 Every Declaration Must Match the True Function!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。