Respiratory Therapy Device
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9019200000 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9019104000 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π« Respiratory Therapy Device (Ozone, Oxygen, Aerosol, Artificial Respiration)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown | Professional Compliance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Truly Understand "Respiratory Therapy Devices"?
Respiratory therapy devices are critical medical or therapeutic apparatuses used for treating respiratory conditions, enhancing oxygenation, or delivering aerosolized medication. In international trade, these devices are strictly categorized under Chapter 90 (Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments), specifically heading 9019.
The classification hinges on the primary function and mechanism of action:
1. Therapeutic Respiration Apparatus (Ozone, Oxygen, Aerosol, Artificial Respiration):
Devices specifically designed to deliver ozone, oxygen, aerosolized medicine, or assist artificial respiration.
2. Mechano-therapy & Massage Apparatus:
Devices that use mechanical vibration, compression, or other physical means for massage or mechanical therapy, often including psychological aptitude testing tools.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If the deviceβs primary purpose is delivering gas (ozone/oxygen), aerosols, or assisting breathing β It falls under 9019.20.00.00.
- If the deviceβs primary purpose is mechanical massage, vibration therapy, or psychological testing β It falls under 9019.10.40.00.
- Crucial Note: Even if a respiratory device has electric components, it is NOT classified under 9019.10 if its main function is therapeutic respiration.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authorityε―Ήη §)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Primary Function |
|---|---|---|---|
9019.20.00.00 |
Ozone therapy, oxygen therapy, aerosol therapy, artificial respiration or other therapeutic respiration apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | Oxygen concentrators, nebulizers, ozone generators for medical use, ventilators (therapeutic), CPAP/BiPAP machines | β Therapeutic Respiration (Gas/Aerosol Delivery) |
9019.10.40.00 |
Mechano-therapy appliances; massage apparatus; psychological aptitude-testing apparatus; parts and accessories thereof: Other: Electrically operated apparatus and parts thereof | Electric massage guns, vibration therapy platforms, psychological testing consoles, mechanical kneading devices | β Mechanical/Psychological Therapy (No Respiratory Focus) |
π ιηΉζι (Critical Reminder):
- Oxygen Concentrators and Nebulizers are NOT massage devices. They must be declared under 9019.20.00.00.
- If a device combines both functions (e.g., a massage chair with an oxygen outlet), the principal function determines the code. If respiratory therapy is secondary, it may still be classified under 9019.10, but this requires strong technical justification.
- Parts and Accessories: Spare parts for respiratory devices (e.g., masks, tubes for oxygen therapy) follow the same code (9019.20.00.00). Parts for massage devices follow 9019.10.40.00.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Detail (Including Additional Taxes)
β Applicable Country: USA (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: Current (Based on provided data)
π― 1. 9019.20.00.00 ββ Therapeutic Respiration Apparatus (Ozone/Oxygen/Aerosol/Artificial Respiration)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariffs (Section 301/IEEPA) | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0% = $0.00 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Yes (If applicable under current de minimis rules for this HS code, though medical devices may face scrutiny) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:9019.20.00.00 β General Rate of Duty: 0% |
π Explanation:
- This specific subheading for therapeutic respiration devices currently enjoys a zero tariff rate in the US.
- No additional Section 301 tariffs are applied to this specific respiratory therapy category in the provided data.
- Cost Advantage: This is a highly favorable tariff classification compared to many electronic or mechanical devices.
π― 2. 9019.10.40.00 ββ Mechano-therapy / Massage / Psychological Testing Apparatus
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariffs (Section 301/IEEPA) | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0% = $0.00 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Yes |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:9019.10.40.00 β General Rate of Duty: 0% |
π Note:
- Electrically operated massage and psychological testing devices also enjoy a zero tariff rate.
- Risk Alert: Misdeclaring a respiratory device (9019.20) as a massage device (9019.10) may seem harmless if taxes are both 0%, but it leads to serious compliance violations, FDA regulatory issues, and potential seizure.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Document Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must clearly state: "Oxygen Therapy Device," "Nebulizer," or "Artificial Respiration Apparatus." Include flow rates, pressure limits, and power specs. |
| β Technical Manual / Circuit Diagram | βοΈ | To prove the device is for therapeutic respiration (not general wellness or massage). |
| β Product Photos (Including Nameplate) | βοΈ | Show model number, brand, input/output ports (e.g., Oβ port, air filter), and any medical device labels. |
| β FDA Registration / 510(k) Clearance | βοΈ | CRITICAL. Most therapeutic respiratory devices are medical devices. FDA clearance may be required for commercial import. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must accurately describe the item as "Therapeutic Respiration Apparatus" not "Massage Gun" or "Ozone Generator" (if used for therapy). |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detail contents: Device, masks, tubes, power adapter. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ βFunction First, Not Just Form!β
- Correct Declaration:Therapeutic Oxygen Concentrator, Model XYZ, for Medical Use, FDA Clearedβ 9019.20.00.00
- Wrong Declaration:Ozone Generator for Home Use(Vague) β Risk of reclassification or FDA hold.
- Wrong Declaration:Massage Gun with Oxygen Tubeβ If oxygen is secondary, may be 9019.10, but must justify. If primary function is oxygen, it is 9019.20.
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Practice | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oxygen Concentrator | 9019.20.00.00 |
Misdeclare as "Home Appliance" (8509) | High tariff + FDA violation |
| Nebulizer (Aerosol Therapy) | 9019.20.00.00 |
Misdeclare as "Humidifier" (8421) | Regulatory audit |
| Electric Massage Chair | 9019.10.40.00 |
Misdeclare as "Respiratory Aid" | Incorrect filing, though tax is same, compliance risk |
| Psychological Testing Console | 9019.10.40.00 |
N/A | Ensure itβs not software-only (which may be 8517) |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Ozone Therapy Devices | Clearly state "Therapeutic Use" to differentiate from industrial ozone generators (8421). Medical use falls under 9019.20. |
| Portable Oxygen Concentrators | Ensure batteries are declared separately if required (UN3481/UN3480) for air cargo, but HS code remains 9019.20. |
| Parts & Accessories | Declare as "Parts for Therapeutic Respiration Apparatus" under 9019.20.00.00. Do not classify tubes as "Plastic Products." |
| Used Medical Devices | May require additional FDA documentation and sanitation proof. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 9019.20.00.00 |
0.0% | FDA 510(k)/Registration | Zero tariff, but strict FDA enforcement |
| π¨π³ China | 9019.20.00.00 |
0-5% | NMPA | Check specific medical device catalog |
| πͺπΊ EU | 9019.20.00 |
0% | CE Mark (MDR/IVDR) | High regulatory barrier, not tariff |
| π¬π§ UK | 9019.20.00 |
0% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 9019.20.00 |
0-5% | TGA | Therapeutic Goods Administration |
π Conclusion:
- USA offers the best tariff rate (0%) for these devices, but the regulatory barrier (FDA) is the highest.
- EU and UK have zero tariffs but require strict CE/UKCA compliance under new medical device regulations (MDR).
- Never misclassify to avoid taxes, as the compliance penalties (FDA/CE) far outweigh any minor tariff differences.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons from Blood and Tears)
β Mistake 1: Declaring an Oxygen Concentrator as a "Home Appliance" or "Electrical Appliance" (8509/8543)
π Consequence: Wrong HS Code β Potential tariff increase (if applicable) + FDA Detention β Shipment rejected.
β Mistake 2: Declaring a Massage Gun as a "Respiratory Device" just because it vibrates
π Consequence: Compliance mismatch. If inspected,ζ΅·ε
³ will reject it for false declaration, even if tax is 0%.
β Mistake 3: Omitting Medical Device Registration documentation
π Consequence: Customs may hold the shipment pending FDA approval, leading to storage fees and delays.
β Mistake 4: Using vague terms like "Wellness Device"
π Consequence: Ambiguity leads to customs scrutiny. Always use precise medical terminology.
β Correct Practice:
"Therapeutic Oxygen Concentrator, 5L Flow Rate, Portable, Model XYZ, FDA Cleared, for Medical Use Only"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Smooth Clearance, Cost Efficiency!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Function Defines Code: Respiration = 9019.20, Massage = 9019.10"
πΉ "Zero Tax is Not Zero Risk: FDA/CE Compliance is Mandatory"
πΉ "Accurate Description Saves Days: Avoid 'Wellness' Vagueness"
π Pro Tip:
- For Ozone Therapy Devices, ensure the declaration explicitly states "Medical/Therapeutic Use" to distinguish from industrial ozone generators.
- Always apply for an FDA Establishment Registration and Device Listing before shipping to the US.
- For Parts, always bundle with the main device description if possible, or declare separately with the correct subheading.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a FDA-licensed customs broker
π Prepare FDA Documentation + Technical Specifications
π Ensure your Respiratory Therapy Device clears customs smoothly, compliantly, and tariff-efficiently!
β¨ Professional Clearance, Starting from Precise Classification!
πΌ Every Declaration Must Match the True Function!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.