Roof Panel
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6810990000 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6810910000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3921125000 | 41.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3921135000 | 39.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3925900000 | 40.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3925200091 | 22.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7610900020 | 90.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7610900080 | 90.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🏗️ Roof Panel (Aluminum & Plastic Building Components)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Roof Panel"?
In international trade, the term "Roof Panel" is ambiguous. It can refer to structural aluminum frameworks, pre-fabricated plastic building components, or composite sheets. The classification depends entirely on the material composition and intended use.
Aluminum Structures & Accessories: Metal sheets, profiles, and guttering prepared for use in roofs, walls, or frameworks. These are distinct from finished prefabricated buildings.
Plastic Building Ware: Sheets, siding, or pre-fabricated components made of polymers (PVC, Polyurethane, etc.) used in construction.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the item is Aluminum and prepared for structure/roofing → Chapter 76
- If the item is Plastic (PVC, PU) and used for building/roofing → Chapter 39
- If the item is Concrete/Cement prefabricated → Chapter 68
📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the specific HS Codes for different types of "Roof Panels" and related building materials:
| HS Code | Product Description | Material | Application Scenario |
|---|---|---|---|
7610.90.00.20 |
Sheet-metal roofing, siding, flooring, roof guttering and drainage equipment | Aluminum | Aluminum corrugated sheets, roofing tiles, gutters, downspouts prepared for installation. |
7610.90.00.80 |
Other structures and parts (e.g., bridges, towers, roofs, frames, balustrades); Aluminum plates, rods, profiles | Aluminum | Aluminum structural frames, lattice masts, window frames, and other prepared aluminum parts for buildings. |
3925.90.00.00 |
Builders' ware of plastics, not elsewhere specified or included | Plastic (General) | General plastic building materials not specifically categorized as doors/windows (e.g., generic plastic siding or cladding). |
3925.20.00.91 |
Doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for doors | Plastic (PVC/UPVC) | Plastic frames for windows and doors, often used in conjunction with roof structures or building envelopes. |
3921.12.50.00 |
Cellular plates, sheets, film of plastics: Of polymers of vinyl chloride (PVC) | PVC Cellular | Expanded PVC sheets used for roofing membranes, insulation layers, or lightweight cladding. |
3921.13.50.00 |
Cellular plates, sheets, film of plastics: Of polyurethanes (PU) | Polyurethane | PU foam panels, insulated roof panels with PU core, or thermal insulation sheets. |
6810.91.00.00 |
Prefabricated structural components for building or civil engineering | Concrete/Cement | Prefabricated concrete roof slabs or cement-based structural elements. |
6810.99.00.00 |
Other articles of cement, concrete, or artificial stone | Concrete/Cement | Non-structural cement accessories or decorative roofing elements. |
🔍 Critical Reminder:
- Aluminum Roofing: Must be declared as Sheet-metal roofing (7610.90.00.20) if it is ready-to-install roofing material. Structural frames go to7610.90.00.80.
- Plastic Roofing/Membranes: If it is cellular PVC, use3921.12.50.00. If it is PU foam insulation, use3921.13.50.00.
- Concrete: Only if pre-fabricated as a structural component does it qualify for6810.91.00.00.
💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Duties & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Current trade restrictions apply (Section 301 & IEEPA surcharges)
🎯 1. 7610.90.00.20 & 7610.90.00.80 —— Aluminum Structures & Roofing
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.7% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 / Additional Duty | +25.0% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper products surcharge: 50% total impact noted in source, but standard calculation shows 25% addition on base) |
| Source Data Detail | "Base Tariff: 5.7%, Additional Tariff: 25.0% Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products Additional Tariff: 50%" |
| Total Tax Rate | 80.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 80.7% |
| Legal Basis | High tariff burden due to aluminum category restrictions. |
📌 Explanation:
- The source data explicitly states a total tax of 80.7% for aluminum structures (7610.90.00.xx).
- This includes the Base Tariff (5.7%) plus significant Additional Tariffs (likely a combination of Section 301 and specific steel/aluminum surcharges).
- Impact: This is an extremely high tariff barrier. Profit margins will be severely compressed unless the product value is very high or exempt.
🎯 2. 3925.90.00.00 —— General Plastic Builders' Ware
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% |
| Additional Duty | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | No duty |
| Legal Basis | Exempt from major surcharges. |
📌 Note:
- Pure plastic building materials (generic) enjoy 0% duty.
- However, ensure the product is NOT classified as "cellular" PVC/PU, which has different rates.
🎯 3. 3925.20.00.91 —— Plastic Doors/Windows Frames
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.3% |
| Additional Duty | +7.5% |
| Total Tax Rate | 12.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 12.8% |
📌 Note:
- If your "roof panel" is actually a plastic window frame or door frame integrated into the roof structure, this rate applies.
🎯 4. 3921.12.50.00 —— Cellular PVC Sheets
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 6.5% |
| Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 31.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 31.5% |
🎯 5. 3921.13.50.00 —— Cellular Polyurethane (PU) Sheets
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 4.2% |
| Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 29.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 29.2% |
🎯 6. 6810.91.00.00 —— Prefabricated Concrete Structural Components
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% |
| Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 25.0% |
🎯 7. 6810.99.00.00 —— Other Cement/Concrete Articles
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Total Tax Rate | Error (Failed to Retrieve) |
| Action | Do not use for clearance without verification. Contact customs broker immediately. |
⚠️ Warning:
- The source data indicates an "Error" for6810.99.00.00.
- Do not rely on this code for clearance. Verify the correct rate via USITC or a licensed customs broker. Misclassification can lead to penalties.
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Mandatory? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must specify Material (Aluminum, PVC, PU, Concrete), Thickness, Dimensions, and Coating. |
| ✅ Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | ✔️ | Required for PU/PVC cellular plastics to confirm chemical composition. |
| ✅ Product Photos (Installed & Raw) | ✔️ | Show the product as shipped and how it connects to the structure. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state: "Aluminum Roofing Sheet" or "PVC Insulation Panel", NOT just "Roof Part". |
| ✅ Bill of Lading | ✔️ | Ensure packing list matches the HS Code description (e.g., "Gutters" vs "Structural Frames"). |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 “Aluminum is Heavy (80.7%), Plastic is Light (0-31.5%), Concrete is Special (25%).”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Common Error | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminum Corrugated Roofing | 7610.90.00.20 |
Misclassifying as general metal plate | 80.7% Tax (Highest burden) |
| Aluminum Structural Frame | 7610.90.00.80 |
Declaring as "Building Material" | 80.7% Tax |
| PVC Cellular Roof Membrane | 3921.12.50.00 |
Declaring as "Plastic Sheet" | 31.5% Tax |
| PU Insulated Panel | 3921.13.50.00 |
Declaring as "Construction Part" | 29.2% Tax |
| Generic Plastic Siding | 3925.90.00.00 |
Over-declaring specific features | 0% Tax (If truly generic) |
| Concrete Roof Slab | 6810.91.00.00 |
Declaring as "Building Stone" | 25% Tax |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Mitigation
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Aluminum Roofing with Insulation Core | If the aluminum is the primary feature, it may still fall under 7610.90.00.20. Check if the core is integrated. If separable, declare separately to optimize tax. |
| Prefabricated vs. Site-Built | Ensure the description says "Pre-fabricated" or "Prepared for use in structures" to fit 7610 or 6810.91. "On-site assembly parts" might be classified differently. |
| Error on Cement Code | For 6810.99.00.00, DO NOT CLEAR without a broker's confirmation. The "Error" in data means the rate is missing. Use 6810.91.00.00 if it is a prefabricated component. |
🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Outlook)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Estimated Duty (China Origin) | Key Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7610.90.00.20 (Al) |
80.7% | No specific tech cert, but EPA for coatings | Highest Duty. Consider supply chain diversification. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3925.90.00.00 (Plastic) |
0.0% | FDA (if food contact), but generally low | Best Option for plastic roofing. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | Varies by Material | Varies (Usually 2-5%) | CE Marking | Lower duties than US, but strict environmental regulations (RoHS/REACH). |
| 🇨🇳 China | Varies | 0-12% | CCC (for electrical parts) | Domestic market, lower barriers. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most difficult market for aluminum roofing due to the 80.7% combined tariff.
- Plastic-based solutions (PVC/PU) offer significant tax advantages (0% - 31.5%).
- If you are exporting aluminum roofing to the US, calculate the landed cost carefully; it may be uncompetitive.
📌 6. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Declaring "Aluminum Roof Sheet" as "General Aluminum Sheet"
👉 Consequence: 80.7% Tax applied. No reduction.
❌ Error 2: Declaring "PVC Insulation Panel" as "Plastic Board" (3925.90.00.00)
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify as Cellular PVC (3921.12.50.00), adding 31.5% duty + penalties.
❌ Error 3: Using 6810.99.00.00 for Concrete Roofing
👉 Consequence: Data Error. Customs will hold the shipment for manual review, causing delays and storage fees.
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
"Aluminum Corrugated Roofing Sheet, 0.5mm thickness, Pre-painted, for Residential Roofing, Model XYZ"
HS Code: 7610.90.00.20"Polyurethane Foam Insulation Panel for Roofing, 100mm thick, Water-resistant"
HS Code: 3921.13.50.00
🎯 7. Conclusion: Precision Classification for Cost Control
🎯 Key Takeaways:
🔹 "Aluminum Roofing = 80.7% Duty" – Plan for high costs or seek exemptions.
🔹 "Plastic Siding/Insulation = 0-31.5% Duty" – Competitive advantage if material allows.
🔹 "Never Use 'Error' Codes" – Verify concrete/cement codes with a broker.
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is Aluminum, consider if it can be re-engineered as a Plastic Composite or Coated Steel (if steel tariffs are lower in your specific context, though steel also has high tariffs) to reduce the 80.7% burden. Alternatively, pre-duty planning with a customs broker is essential.
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your Profit Margin Depends on the HS Code!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。