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Rotary Brush

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
9603500000 17.5% CN US 官方文档
9603404060 14.0% CN US 官方文档
8509801000 10.0% CN US 官方文档
8509903500 38.4% CN US 官方文档
8479897000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
8479896500 20.3% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🖌️ Rotary Brush (Cleaning Appliances & Parts)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2024/2025 Latest Tariff Rates | Professional Compliance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Rotary Brush"?

In international trade, the term "Rotary Brush" is ambiguous. It can refer to: 1. Motorized Floor Polishers/Burnishers: Electromechanical appliances used in commercial or domestic settings. 2. Parts of Such Appliances: Replacement brushes designed to fit specific machines. 3. Manual Mechanical Floor Sweepers: Hand-operated devices with rotating brushes. 4. Industrial/Machine Parts: Brushes constituting parts of other machinery (non-domestic).

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If it is a complete motorized appliance (with self-contained motor) → Chapter 85
- If it is a part of a specific motorized appliance → Chapter 85 (Parts section)
- If it is a manual sweeperChapter 84
- If it is a brush for machinery/vehicles (non-domestic motor) → Chapter 96


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)

The following HS Codes are derived strictly from the provided data <DATA>. Please match your specific product form (complete appliance vs. part vs. manual tool) to the correct code.

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Tax Rate (CN Origin to US)
8509.80.10.00 Electromechanical domestic appliances: Floor polishers Complete motorized floor polishers/burnishers for domestic/commercial use 0.0%
8509.90.35.00 Parts: Parts of floor polishers (Other) Replacement rotary brushes specifically for floor polishers (HS 8509) 0.0%
8479.89.70.00 Machines: Carpet sweepers (Electromechanical with self-contained motor) Motorized carpet sweepers or manual mechanical floor sweepers (Note: Data labels this as "Carpet sweepers" under "Other machines") 25.0%
8479.89.65.00 Machines: Other electromechanical appliances with self-contained electric motor Other motorized cleaning appliances not specified elsewhere (e.g., generic rotary cleaners) 0.0%
9603.50.00.00 Brushes: Other brushes constituting parts of machines, appliances or vehicles Non-motorized brushes or brushes for industrial machinery/vehicles (NOT domestic appliance parts) 7.5%
9603.40.40.60 Brushes: Paint/varnish brushes (Other) Note: This code is for paint brushes, not cleaning brushes. Likely irrelevant unless misclassified. 0.0%

🔍 Key Insight:
- Domestic/Commercial Floor Polishers (8509.80.10.00) and their parts (8509.90.35.00) enjoy 0% total tax. This is the most common and beneficial classification for rotary cleaning brushes sold with or for polishers. - Motorized Carpet Sweepers (8479.89.70.00) face a 25% tariff. Ensure you are not misclassifying a sweeper as a polisher. - General Machine Parts (9603.50.00) incur 7.5%. This is for brushes that are not specifically for floor polishers (e.g., for industrial vacuum systems, vehicle wash systems, or non-domestic cleaning machines).


💰 III. 2024/2025 Tariff Rate Detailed Breakdown

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Note: Rates below reflect the total tax as provided in <DATA>, which includes basic tariff and additional duties (e.g., Section 301).

🎯 1. 8509.80.10.00 – Floor Polishers (Complete Appliance)

Item Detail
Product Floor polishers (electromechanical, self-contained motor)
Total Tax 0.0%
Breakdown Base Tariff: 0.0% + Additional: 0.0%
Advantage Zero Duty – Highly competitive for exporters.

🎯 2. 8509.90.35.00 – Parts of Floor Polishers

Item Detail
Product Parts of floor polishers (including rotary replacement brushes)
Total Tax 0.0%
Breakdown Base Tariff: 0.0% + Additional: 0.0%
Advantage Zero Duty – Best for selling spare parts (brush heads, pads).

🎯 3. 8479.89.70.00 – Carpet Sweepers

Item Detail
Product Carpet sweepers (machines and mechanical appliances)
Total Tax 25.0%
Breakdown Base Tariff: 0.0% + Additional: 25.0%
Risk ⚠️ High Duty – Often applies if the product is classified as a "sweeper" rather than a "polisher."

🎯 4. 8479.89.65.00 – Other Electromechanical Appliances

Item Detail
Product Other electromechanical appliances with self-contained motor
Total Tax 0.0%
Breakdown Base Tariff: 0.0% + Additional: 0.0%
Note Use only if the product does not fit "polisher" or "sweeper" definitions but is still motorized.

🎯 5. 9603.50.00.00 – Other Brushes (Parts of Machines/Vehicles)

Item Detail
Product Brushes constituting parts of machines, appliances, or vehicles
Total Tax 7.5%
Breakdown Base Tariff: 0.0% + Additional: 7.5%
Note Applies to industrial brushes, vehicle wash brushes, or non-domestic cleaning brushes.

🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)

✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Essential)

Document Required? Purpose
Product Photos ✅ Yes Clearly show if it’s a complete machine or just a brush head.
Specification Sheet ✅ Yes Detail: Motor power, voltage, dimensions, intended use (floor polishing vs. carpet sweeping).
Bill of Materials (BOM) ✅ Yes If shipping parts, list exactly what is included (brush, hub, screws).
Commercial Invoice ✅ Yes Must match HS Code description precisely (e.g., "Replacement Brush for Floor Polisher" vs. "Electric Carpet Sweeper").
Certifications ✅ Yes UL/ETL (for electrical parts), RoHS (if applicable).

✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Key Tips)

🔥 Golden Rule:
"If it polishes floors, it’s 8509. If it sweeps carpets, it’s 8479. If it’s just a brush for a machine, it’s 9603 or 8509.90."

Scenario Recommended HS Code Why?
Selling replacement rotary brushes for a floor polisher 8509.90.35.00 Specifically defined as "Parts of floor polishers" in the data. 0% tax.
Selling a complete electric floor polisher 8509.80.10.00 Defined as "Floor polishers." 0% tax.
Selling a hand-operated mechanical floor sweeper 8479.89.70.00 Classified as "Carpet sweepers" in data. 25% tax.
Selling a brush for an industrial cleaning machine (not domestic) 9603.50.00.00 Classified as "Other brushes constituting parts of machines." 7.5% tax.
Selling a paint brush by mistake 9603.40.40.60 Incorrect for cleaning. 0% tax but high risk of audit/penalty.

✅ 3. Common Mistakes & Penalties

Mistake 1: Shipping replacement brushes for floor polishers under 9603.50.00.00 (7.5%).
👉 Correction: They are specifically "Parts of floor polishers" under 8509.90.35.00 (0%).
💡 Save: 7.5% per unit.

Mistake 2: Calling a motorized carpet sweeper a "floor polisher" to get 0% tax.
👉 Risk: Customs may reclassify as 8479.89.70.00 and charge 25% + penalties.
💡 Action: Ensure product description distinguishes between "sweeping" (removing debris) and "polishing/buffing" (shining floors).

Mistake 3: Declaring a motorized brush as a "part" when it is a complete unit.
👉 Risk: If it has a motor and is self-contained, it must be classified as an appliance (Chapter 85/84), not a part. Misdeclaration can lead to seizures.


🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (Brief)

Market HS Code Estimated Tax (CN Origin) Notes
🇺🇸 USA 8509.80.10.00 / 8509.90.35.00 0.0% Best case for polishers/parts.
🇺🇸 USA 8479.89.70.00 25.0% High duty for sweepers.
🇺🇸 USA 9603.50.00.00 7.5% Moderate duty for industrial brushes.
🇪🇺 EU Varies (e.g., 8509.80, 9603.30) Typically 0-6.5% Check specific EU TARIC codes.
🇨🇳 China 8509.80, 9603.50 Typically 0-10% Import duties may apply depending on trade agreements.

📌 Conclusion:
The US market offers zero duty for floor polishers and their specific replacement brushes. This is a major advantage. Ensure your paperwork clearly identifies the product as a "Floor Polisher" or "Part of Floor Polisher" to secure this rate. Avoid vague terms like "Rotary Brush" without context; specify "Replacement Brush for [Model] Floor Polisher."


📌 VI. Final Recommendations for Exporters

  1. For Spare Parts Sellers:
    Always declare as "Replacement Brush Part for Floor Polisher, HS 8509.90.35.00". This guarantees 0% duty.

  2. For Complete Appliance Sellers:
    Declare as "Electric Floor Polisher, HS 8509.80.10.00". Avoid calling it a "sweeper" or "cleaner" if it doesn’t fit those definitions.

  3. For Industrial Brush Manufacturers:
    If your brush is not for a floor polisher, use HS 9603.50.00.00 (7.5%) or check if it fits under 8479.89.65.00 (0%) if it’s part of a larger electromechanical system.

  4. Always Provide Evidence:
    Include photos showing the brush’s intended use (e.g., attached to a polisher machine) to support the 0% duty classification.


🎯 Remember:

"Specify the Application, Not Just the Shape.
'Floor Polisher Part' = 0%. 'Industrial Brush' = 7.5%. 'Sweeper' = 25%."


📣 Take Action Now:

✅ Review your product’s exact function.
✅ Choose the HS Code that matches the specific use (polisher part vs. industrial brush).
✅ Prepare documentation that proves the 0% duty eligibility.

🚀 Optimize your customs clearance and maximize your profit margins!


Accurate Classification is the Key to Cost Efficiency!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。